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What the Bible Says About the Church of Christ - Apologetics Press PDF

96 Pages·2007·0.62 MB·English
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Preview What the Bible Says About the Church of Christ - Apologetics Press

Dave Miller, Ph.D. APOLOGETICSPRESS Apologetics Press, Inc. 230 Landmark Drive Montgomery, Alabama 36117-2752 © Copyright 2007 ISBN: 978-1-60063-001-9 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be repro- duced in any form without permission from the pub- lisher, except in the case of brief quotations. All Scripture quotations are from The New King James Version of the Bible, unless otherwise specified. Copy- right © 1982, Thomas Nelson, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Dave Miller (1953 - ) What the Bible says about the Church of Christ/Dave Miller Includes bibliographic references ISBN: 978-1-60063-001-9 1. Comparative religion. 2. Christian theology. I. Title 280—dc22 2007929504 DEDICATION To Deb— whose positive influence on my life has been inestimable, pro- found, and eternal. Table of ConTenTs Chapter 1 Foretold and Founded . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Genesis 3:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Genesis 12:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Ephesians 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 The Prophets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Acts 2: The Hub of the Bible . . . . . . .12 Chapter 2 Doctrine/Creed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Chapter 3 Entrance Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . .19 The Great Commission . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Acts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Rome, Corinth, Galatia, Colossae, and Beyond . . . . . . . . . . .22 Hear, Believe, Repent, Confess, Be Baptized . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Chapter 4 Structure/Organization . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Christ the Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Elders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Deacons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Preachers/Evangelists and Teachers .29 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Chapter 5 Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Names for the Church . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Names for the Members of the Church . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Chapter 6 Worship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Sunday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Lord’s Supper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Singing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Giving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Prayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Preaching, Teaching, Bible Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Chapter 7 Work and Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Evangelism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Edification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Benevolence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Chapter 8 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Appendix A New Testament Christianity vs . Denominationalism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 “One Body” = One Church . . . . . . . . .52 Pluralism: “Live and Let Live,” “I’m Okay, You’re Okay” . . . . . . . . .53 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Appendix B The Thief on the Cross . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Appendix C The Essentiality of Baptism . . . . . . . . .63 The New Birth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 Is Baptism a Symbol? . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Romans 6:3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Colossians 2:11-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74 1 Peter 3:20-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Christ at the Door of Your Heart? . . .79 Calling on the Lord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Chapter 1 ForetoLD AnD FounDeD If you were to open your Bible and begin reading, you would quickly come to understand how the Universe got here, including the Earth, and how we human beings came into existence. You would read about the first two human beings, Adam and Eve, and how they disobeyed God’s directive to them, thereby introducing sin into the world. This circumstance becomes the central concern of the rest of the Bible: human sin and God’s intention to atone for that sin so that humans can be reconciled to Him through the forgiveness of their sins. Something had to be done about human sin. God loves people in spite of their sin. Neither His love nor His justice would let that be the end of the matter. Being perfect, holy, and unable to allow sin to go unresolved -  -  What the Bible Says... (Habakkuk 1:13), God had already devised a wonderful plan to make it possible for Adam, Eve, and all people since them to be forgiven of sin. Consequently, the Old Testament is riddled with references to God’s eternal and ultimate plan to redeem people from their disobedience to His will. It turns out that, due to the foreknowledge of God, this divine intention was formulated in eternity before the sin of Adam and Eve (Ephesians 3:9-11). God knew that humans would violate His will, so He pre- planned a means by which they could be forgiven if they would choose to do so. This plan entailed the sending of Himself, in the person of His Son, to be offered as a perfect sacrifice for human sin (Hebrews 9:2-28). Genesis 3:15 Anticipation of this amazing plan of redemption is detected repeatedly in the Old Testament. Even on the occasion when sin first entered the world, God offered a glimpse of His intention in His remarks to the snake through whom Satan had worked his seductive ploy: “And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel” (Genesis 3:1). What did God mean by this statement? He meant that trouble would always exist between Satan (including those who follow him), and those who follow God. From the Garden until now, Satan tries to get people to disobey God. The righteous people and the

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All Scripture quotations are from The New King James. Version of the Bible, .. church of Christ—the blood-bought body of Jesus and living organism of the .. after listening to the preaching of the Gospel, the people were so convicted by the
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