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What Executives Need to Know About Project Management (The IIL Wiley Series in Project Management) PDF

306 Pages·2009·4.47 MB·English
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bbiinnddeexx..iinndddd 228888 66//1188//0099 1100::0066::3333 AAMM What Executives Need to Know about PROJECT MANAGEMENT ffffiirrss..iinndddd ii 66//1188//0099 1100::0088::1100 AAMM ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiii 66//1188//0099 1100::0088::1100 AAMM What Executives Need to Know about PRO JECT MANAGEMENT Harold Kerzner, Ph.D. Frank P. Saladis, PMP John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiiiii 66//1188//0099 1100::0088::1100 AAMM This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright © 2009 by International Institute for Learning, Inc., New York, New York. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and the author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accu- racy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifi cally disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fi tness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss of profi t or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages. Photo credits-- Figures 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.9, 3.10, 4.2, 4.3, 5.5, 5.8, 5.10, 5.15, 5.16, 5.17, 5.18, 5.21, 5.23, 5.28, 5.49, 5.52, 5.54, 6.1, 7.8, 7.13, 7.14--PhotoDisc/Getty Images; Figures 2.6, 2.8, 2.10, 3.8, 5.2, 5.7, 5.9, 5.19, 5.20, 5.24, 5.27, 5.30, 5.35, 5.47, 5.51, 7.9, 7.12, 7.15--Digital Vision; Figures 3.1, 5.12, 5.29, 6.12, 7.11--Artville/Getty Images; Figures 3.11, 3.12, 4.1, 5.31, 5.55, 7.7--Corbis Digital Stock; Figures 5.4, 5.53--ImageState; Figures 5.6, 5.11, 5.22, 5.32, 5.48, 5.50, 5.56, 6.2, 6.3, 6.7, 6.10, 6.11, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4--Purestock; Figures 5.33--StockByte/Getty Images; Figures 7.10--IT Stock For general information about our other products and services, please contact our Customer Care Department within the United States at (800) 762-2974, outside the United States at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. For more information about Wiley products, visit our web site at www.wiley.com. “PMI”, the PMI logo, “OPM3”, “PMP”, “PMBOK” are registered marks of Project Management Institute, Inc. For a comprehensive list of PMI marks, contact the PMI Legal Department. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Kerzner, Harold. What executives need to know about project management / Harold Kerzner, Frank Saladis. p. cm.—(The IIL/Wiley series in project management) Includes index. ISBN 978-0-470-50081-1 (cloth) 1. Project management. 2. Management. I. Saladis, Frank P. II. Title. HD69.P75K497 2009 658.4'04—dc22 2009018605 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ffffiirrss..iinndddd iivv 66//1188//0099 1100::0088::1111 AAMM CONTENTS Preface ix Acknowledgments xiii International Institute for Learning, Inc. (IIL) xv Chapter 1: PROJECT MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES 1 The Triple Constraint 2 Types of Project Resources 4 Chapter 2: THE EVOLUTION OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT 7 Evolution 8 Project Objectives 10 Defi nition of Success 12 Velocity of Change 14 Authority and Job Descriptions 16 Evaluation of Team Members 18 Accountability 20 Project Management Skills 22 Management Style 24 Project Sponsorship 26 Project Failures 28 v ffttoocc..iinndddd vv 66//1188//0099 66::4466::1166 PPMM vi CONTENTS Improvement Opportunities 30 Resistance to Change 32 Chapter 3: THE BENEFITS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT 35 Benefi ts 36 Quantifying the Benefi ts 60 Chapter 4: THREE CORE BEST PRACTICES 63 The First Best Practice 64 The Second Best Practice 66 The Third Best Practice 68 Chapter 5: ROLE OF THE EXECUTIVE AS A PROJECT SPONSOR 71 How Executives Interface Projects 72 The Executive Sponsor’s Role 74 Chapter 6: SPECIAL PROBLEMS FACING EXECUTIVES 185 Pushing Sponsorship Down 186 Committee Sponsorship 190 Handling Disagreements with the Sponsor 192 Knowing When to Seek Out the Project Sponsor for Help 194 Types of Sponsor Involvement 196 Placating the (External) Customers 198 ffttoocc..iinndddd vvii 66//1188//0099 66::4466::1166 PPMM CONTENTS vii Gate Review Meetings 200 Sponsorship Problems 202 The Exit Champion 204 Should a Sponsor Have a Vested Interest? 206 Project Champions versus Exit Champions 208 The Collective Belief 210 Advertising Sponsorship 212 Working with the On-Site Representatives 214 Kickoff Meetings for Projects 216 Taking the Lead 218 Rewarding Project Teams 220 Enterprise Project Management 222 Executive Involvement (with Trade-offs) 224 Chapter 7: NEW CHALLENGES FACING SENIOR MANAGEMENT 227 Measuring Project Management Success after Implementation 228 Success 230 Types of Values 232 Four Cornerstones of Success 234 Success versus Failure 236 High-Level Progress Reporting 238 Validating the Assumptions 240 Accelerating Projects 242 ffttoocc..iinndddd vviiii 66//1188//0099 66::4466::1166 PPMM viii CONTENTS Project Manager Selection 244 Delegation of Authority 246 Visible Support 248 Channels of Communication 250 Avoid Buy-ins 252 Budgeting 254 Working Relationships 256 Chapter 8: ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR EXECUTIVES 259 The New Role for Executives 260 Activities for a Project Management Offi ce 268 The Executive Interface 270 Expectations 272 A Structured Path to Maturity 276 An Unstructured Path to Maturity 278 Conclusions 280 Index 283 ffttoocc..iinndddd vviiiiii 66//1188//0099 66::4466::1166 PPMM

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Discover how executives can apply the Kerzner Approach® to improve project managementAs an executive today, you need to become more involved in project management. That doesn't mean you need to become a project manager, but rather you need to know how to set the stage for a project's success, overs
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