(Continued from front flap) management US$28.00 / CAN$31.00 kolko Kolko walks the reader through each step, sharing “Steve Jobs’s creativity as a designer was the key to his entrepreneurial genius. But can from design thinking eye-opening insights from his fifteen-year career Jobs’s style of ‘design thinking’ be scaled? Jon Kolko shows that it can be—step by step, in product design along the way. through a set of processes that are iterative, collaborative, and, best of all, easily learned. to design doing Whether you’re a designer, a product developer, Well-Designed is bracingly practical and deeply inspiring.” or a marketer thinking about your company’s next —richard florida, innovators today are told to run loose and think offering, this book will forever change the way you lean in order to fail fast and succeed sooner. Professor, University of Toronto and New York University; author, The Rise of the Creative Class think about—and create—successful products. well But in a world obsessed with the new, where cool added features often trump actual customer “Great companies are made through great products, and increasingly, great products are made through design. Kolko demonstrates that product managers must learn to think like designed: needs, it’s the consumer who suffers. In our quest to be more agile, we end up creating products that designers; they need to embrace intuition, emotion, and most importantly, empathy. underwhelm. This insightful book is a must-read.” So how does a company like Nest, creator of —john maeda, the mundane thermostat, earn accolades like Design partner, Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers; author, The Laws of Simplicity and Redesigning Leadership “beautiful” and “revolutionary” and a $3.2 billion Google buyout? What did Nest do differently to “Jon Kolko illuminates the intuitive skills of the designer with such clarity, truly w create a household product that people speak of describing ‘how’ instead of just ‘what.’ Two millennia ago, Vitruvius’s manifesto on with love? great design exhorted, ‘utilitas, firmitas, e venustas.’ Well-Designed expands on this: ro e Nest, and companies like it, understand et make things useful, usable, and delightful—and here’s how.” justin P Executive Director, AIGA, t—heri pcr ogfreesfséio,n al association for design ll d h ve tddheeasvtieg lenomp pomrtoieocnentsa. slA tcnhodant nt fheoeccytui uosensse i ssaq ccurlaeitariecr,la yrl eotpone pcarotoandbsuluecm t er ajot nB lkaocklkbooa irsd V Iincce. PHrees jiodiennetd o Bf lCacoknbsuoamrder w Ditehs ign “There are books about design, and there are books about leadership. By uniting practical e ow e lo engagement rather than piling on features for the acquisition of MyEdu, a start-up focused on processes and insightful ideas and interviews, Jon Kolko gives us both: an essential playbook s to opl featIunr tehsi’ ss arekfer.eshingly jargon-free and practical helping students succeed in college and get jobs. comprising advice, research, and methods for engaged product design leadership.” i): us p e book, product design expert Jon Kolko maps out Jon is also the founder and Director of Austin —liz danzico, g e e c ts this process, demonstrating how it will help you Center for Design. His work focuses on bringing m u the power of design to social enterprises. He Cofounder and Chair, MFA Interaction Design Program, School of Visual Arts; Creative Director, NPR ne pathy to create p r o d aemndo tyioounra tlleya rmes coonnacneti vper oadnudc btsu ialgda siunc acnesds faugla, in. has worked extensively with both start-ups and “Product managers are the most important link between great ideas and great products. The key, says Kolko, is empathy. You need to Fortune 500 clients, and he’s most interested Jon Kolko speaks directly to this critical audience, providing the practical know-how to make d deeply understand customer needs and feelings, in humanizing educational technology. Jon design fit within their day-to-day decision making. Well-Designed is the essential guide to and this understanding must be reflected in the previously held the roles of both Principal design that all product managers will learn from and love.” product. In successive chapters of the book, we Designer and Associate Creative Director —robert fabricant, see how leading companies use a design process at frog design and was also a Professor of Cofounder and Principal, Design Impact Group, Dalberg Global Development Advisors of storytelling and iteration that evokes positive Interaction Design and Industrial Design at emotions, changes behavior, and creates deep the Savannah College of Art and Design. “Well-Designed presents a unique, powerful, human-centered way to design a product and then, engagement. Here are the four key steps: how to master the important and oft-neglected task of guiding it through the complexities 1. Determine a product-market fit by seeking of development and delivery. This unique, easy to read, and powerful book is essential for signals from communities of users. anyone involved with product management.” —don norman, 2. Identify behavioral insights by conducting Director, Design Lab, University of California, San Diego; author, Design of Everyday Things ethnographic research. 3. Sketch a product strategy by synthesizing jacket design: annie chin complex research data into simple insights. ISBN-13: 978-1-62527-479-3 90000 stay informed. join the discussion. jon kolko 4. Polish the product details using visual Visit hbr.org/books representations to simplify complex ideas. follow @harVardbiz on twitter find us on facebook, linkedin, youtube, and google+ hbr.org/books 9 781625 274793 harvard business review press (Continued on back flap) well-designed FM.indd 1 26/08/14 3:22 AM FM.indd 2 26/08/14 3:22 AM well-designed e v h o o e l w t pl o o e u s p e s e c t m u pathy to create p r o d jon kolko HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW PRESS BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS FM.indd 3 26/08/14 3:22 AM HBR Press Quantity Sales Discounts Harvard Business Review Press titles are available at significant quantity discounts when purchased in bulk for client gifts, sales promotions, and premiums. Special editions, including books with corporate logos, customized covers, and letters from the company or CEO printed in the front matter, as well as excerpts of existing books, can also be created in large quantities for special needs. For details and discount information for both print and ebook formats, contact booksales@harvardbusiness. org, tel. 800-988-0886, or www.hbr.org/bulksales. Copyright 2014 Jon Kolko All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior permission of the publisher. Requests for permission should be directed to [email protected], or mailed to Permissions, Harvard Business School Publishing, 60 Harvard Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02163. The web addresses referenced in this book were live and correct at the time of the book's publication but may be subject to change. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kolko, Jon. Well-designed : how to use empathy to create products people love / Jon Kolko. pages cm 1. Product design. 2. New products. 3. Consumer behavior. 4. Marketing research. I. Title. TS171.4.K653 2014 658.5--dc23 2014032507 eISBN 978-1-62527-480-9 FM.indd 4 03/09/14 5:04 PM For Jess, my love and my best friend FM.indd 5 26/08/14 3:22 AM FM.indd 6 26/08/14 3:22 AM contents INTRODUCTION: FROM DESIGN THINKING TO DESIGN DOING 1 A New Way of Developing Products 3 The Nitty-Gritty 6 1 BY DESIGN 11 The Scope of a Product 12 Wait, That’s Really Someone’s Job? 14 What Is Design Thinking? 16 Bringing Design Thinking to Product Management 23 An Interview with Joe Gebbia, on Creative Roles and Intuition 26 2 PRODUCT-MARKET FIT: FINDING BROAD APPEAL 35 What Is “the Market”? 38 Seeking Signals from the Market 42 Frameworks to Synthesize Product-Market Signals 50 An Interview with Josh Elman, on the Process of Product Management 59 3 BEHAVIORAL INSIGHTS: IDENTIFYING LATENT NEEDS AND DESIRES 71 Observing Human Behavior 72 Seeking Signals from People 74 Frameworks to Synthesize Behavioral Insights 82 FM.indd 7 26/08/14 3:22 AM viii CONTENTS An Interview with Gary Chou, on the Spirit and Soul of Product Development 95 4 PRODUCT STRATEGY: SKETCHING A PLAYBOOK OF EMOTIONAL VALUE 113 Understanding Design Strategy 114 Identifying the Emotional Value Proposition 117 Developing a Product Stance 119 Considering Analogous Situations 126 An Interview with Mark Phillip, on Restraint in Product Decisions 129 5 PRODUCT VISION: CRAFTING THE PRODUCT DETAILS 139 Defining the Product 140 Exploring, through Iteration and Variation 160 Recruiting People to the Product Vision 162 An Interview with Frank Lyman, on the Career of Product Management 164 6 SHIPPING 177 Building and Leveraging a Product Road Map 178 Sweating the Details 190 Taking a Proactive Stance 198 An Interview with Alex Rainert, on Growing a Product and a Business 205 CONCLUSION: THE FUTURE OF PRODUCT MANAGEMENT 217 NOTES 219 INDEX 223 ABOUT THE AUTHOR 235 FM.indd 8 26/08/14 3:22 AM well-designed FM.indd 9 26/08/14 3:22 AM