WAR IN BOARD ROOM THE Why Left-Brain Management and Right-Brain Marketing Don’t See Eye-to-Eye— and What to Do About It AL & LAURA RIES De di c at e d to peace in the boardroom Contents Preface: Your divided brain ix Introduction: The velvet curtain xviii Chapter 1 Management deals in reality. Marketing deals in perception. 1 Chapter 2 Management concentrates on the product. Marketing concentrates on the brand. 9 Chapter 3 Management wants to own the brand. Marketing wants to own the category. 23 Chapter 4 Management demands better products. Marketing demands different products. 31 Contents Chapter 5 Management favors a full line. Marketing favors a narrow line. 41 Chapter 6 Management tries to expand the brand. Marketing tries to contract the brand. 51 Chapter 7 Management strives to be the “first mover.” Marketing strives to be the “first minder.” 65 Chapter 8 Management expects a “big-bang” launch. Marketing expects a slow takeoff. 77 Chapter 9 Management targets the center of the market. Marketing targets one of the ends. 85 Chapter 10 Management would like to own everything. Marketing would like to own a word. 95 Chapter 11 Management deals in verbal abstractions. Marketing deals in visual hammers. 107 Chapter 12 Management prefers a single brand. Marketing prefers multiple brands. 119 iv Contents Chapter 13 Management values cleverness. Marketing values credentials. 131 Chapter 14 Management believes in double branding. Marketing believes in single branding. 149 Chapter 15 Management plans on perpetual growth. Marketing plans on market maturity. 159 Chapter 16 Management tends to kill new categories. Marketing tends to build new categories. 169 Chapter 17 Management wants to communicate. Marketing wants to position. 181 Chapter 18 Management wants customers for life. Marketing is happy with a short-term fling. 189 Chapter 19 Management loves coupons and sales. Marketing loathes them. 195 Chapter 20 Management tries to copy the competition. Marketing tries to be the opposite. 203 v Contents Chapter 21 Management hates to change a name. Marketing often welcomes a name change. 215 Chapter 22 Management is bent on constant innovation. Marketing is happy with just one. 227 Chapter 23 Management has the hots for multimedia. Marketing is not so sure. 233 Chapter 24 Management focuses on the short term. Marketing focuses on the long term. 243 Chapter 25 Management counts on common sense. Marketing counts on marketing sense. 253 Note on Sources 261 Index 263 About the Authors Other Books by Al Ries and Laura Ries Credits Cover Copyright About the Publisher vi Management tends to attract left brainers, people who are verbal, logical, and analytical. Marketing tends to attract right brainers, people who are visual, intuitive, and holistic. ( Preface: Your Divided Brain Y our brain is divided into two completely separate hemi- spheres. Each hemisphere processes information differently. Your left hemisphere processes information in series. It thinks in language. It works linearly and methodically. Your right hemisphere processes information in parallel. It thinks in mental images. It “sees” the big picture. One side of your brain or the other is dominant. In itself, that should not be surprising since it’s consistent with an- other well-known human trait. Some people are left-handed and some people are right- handed. In a similar fashion, some people are left brainers and some people are right brainers. (The two are independent. Left brainers can be either right-handed or left-handed. And vice versa.) What are you? If you’re the CEO of a major corporation, chances are good you are a left brainer. Before you make a decision, you want to be supported by facts, figures, market data, consumer re-
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