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Vocabularies of International Relations after the Crisis in Ukraine PDF

185 Pages·2016·2.354 MB·English
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Vocabularies of International Relations after the Crisis in Ukraine The conflict in Ukraine and Russia’s annexation of Crimea has undoubtedly been a pivotal moment for policy makers and military planners in Europe and beyond. Many analysts see an unexpected character in the conflict and expect negative reverberations and a long-lasting period of turbulence and uncertainty, the de-legitimation of international institutions and a declining role forglobal norms and rules. Did these events bring substantial correctives and modifications to the extant conceptualization of international relations? Does the conflict significantly alter previous assumptions and foster a new academicvocabulary,or,doesitconfirmthevalidityofwell-establishedschools of thought in international relations? Has the crisis in Ukraine confirmed the vitality and academic vigour of conventional concepts? These questions are the starting points for this book covering conceptualiza- tions from rationalist to reflectivist, and from quantitative to qualitative. Most contributorsagreethatmanyoftheoldconcepts,suchasmulti-polarity, spheres of influence, sovereignty, or even containment, are still cognitively valid, yet believetheeruption ofthecrisismeans thattheyarenowusedindifferentcon- texts and thus infused with different meanings. It is these multiple, conceptual languages that the volume puts at the centre of its analysis. Thistextwillbeofgreatinteresttostudentsandscholarsstudyinginternational relations,politics,andRussianandUkrainianstudies. Andrey Makarychev is Guest Professor at the Johan Skytte Institute of Poli- tical Science, Universityof Tartu,Estonia. He has published many books and research articles on avarietyof topics related to Russian foreign policy. Alexandra Yatsyk is Visiting Researcher at the Centre for Russian and Eur- asian Studies, University of Uppsala, Sweden, and Head of the Centre for Cultural Studies of Post-Socialism, Kazan Federal University, Russia. Post-Soviet Politics Series Editor – Neil Robinson The last decade has seen rapid and fundamental change in the countries of the former Soviet Union. Although there has been considerable academic comment on these changes over the years, detailed empirical and theoretical research on the transformation of the post-Soviet space is only just beginning to appear as new paradigms are developed to explain change. Post-Soviet Politics isaseriesfocusingonthe politicsofchangeinthe states of the former USSR. The series publishes originalwork that blends theoretical developmentwithempiricalresearchonpost-Sovietpolitics.Theseriesincludes workthatprogressescomparativeanalysisofpost-Sovietpolitics,aswellascase study research on political change in individual post-Soviet states. The series features original research monographs, thematically strong edited collections andspecializedtexts. Uniquely, this series brings together the complete spectrum of work on post-Soviet politics, providing avoice for academicsworldwide. Most recent published titles Euro-Atlantic Discourse in Georgia: Religion,PoliticsandNation-Building The Making of Georgian Foreign inPost-CommunistCountries and Domestic Policy After the Rose Edited by Greg Simons and David Revolution Westerlund Frederik Coene VocabulariesofInternational Systemic and Non-Systemic RelationsaftertheCrisisinUkraine Opposition in the Russian Edited by Andrey Makarychev and Federation: Civil Society Awakens? Alexandra Yatsyk Edited by Cameron Ross Neighbourhood Perceptions of the Autocratic and Democratic External Ukraine Crisis Influences in Post-Soviet Eurasia Fromthe SovietUnionintoEurasia? Edited by Anastassia Obydenkova Edited by Gerhard Besier and and Alexander Libman Katarzyna Stokłosa Vocabularies of International Relations after the Crisis in Ukraine Edited by Andrey Makarychev and Alexandra Yatsyk Firstpublished2017 byRoutledge 2ParkSquare,MiltonPark,Abingdon,OxonOX144RN andbyRoutledge 711ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10017 RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©2017Selectionandeditorialmatter:AndreyMakarychevandAlexandra Yatsyk;individualchapters:thecontributors TherightoftheAndreyMakarychevandAlexandraYatsyktobeidentified astheauthorsoftheeditorialmaterial,andoftheauthorsfortheir individualchapters,hasbeenassertedinaccordancewithsections77and78 oftheCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereprintedorreproducedor utilisedinanyformorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,now knownorhereafterinvented,includingphotocopyingandrecording,orin anyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwriting fromthepublishers. Trademarknotice:Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksor registeredtrademarks,andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanation withoutintenttoinfringe. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationData Names:Makarychev,A.S.(AndreyStanislavovich),editor.|Yatsyk, Alexandra,editor. Title:VocabulariesofinternationalrelationsafterthecrisisinUkraine/ editedbyAndreyMakarychevandAlexandraYatsyk. Description:NewYork,NY:Routledge,2016.|Series:Post-sovietpolitics| Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. Identifiers:LCCN2016017612|ISBN9781472488602(hardback)| ISBN9781315457338(ebook) Subjects:LCSH:Worldpolitics--21stcentury.|Internationalrelations.| UkraineConflict,2014---Influence. Classification:LCCJZ1310.V632016|DDC327--dc23 LCrecordavailableathttps://lccn.loc.gov/2016017612 ISBN:978-1-4724-8860-2(hbk) ISBN:978-1-3154-5733-8(ebk) TypesetinTimesNewRoman byTaylor&FrancisBooks Contents List of contributors vii Introduction 1 ANDREYMAKARYCHEVANDALEXANDRAYATSYK 1 ‘There are more important things than where the border runs’: the other side of George Kennan’s containment theory 6 ALEXANDERASTROV 2 The crisis of spheres of influence in the EU–Russia relationship 19 IAINANDREWFERGUSON 3 Borderline strategies: calibrated territorial expansionism in the game theory searchlight 35 MIKHAILALEXSEEV 4 From ‘colony’to ‘failing state’?: Ukrainian sovereignty in the gaze of Russian foreign policy discourses 54 ALIAKSEIKAZHARSKI 5 Reconsidering westernconceptsofthe Ukrainianconflict: therise to prominence of Russia’s ‘soft force’ policy 70 STEPHENG.F.HALL 6 Rising powers in the contemporary world: sources of sustainability 90 IRINABUSYGINA 7 Governmentality beyond the West: (post)political machineries in Ukraine and Russia 111 ALEXANDRAYATSYK vi Contents 8 Managing national ressentiment: morality politics in Putin’s Russia 130 GULNAZSHARAFUTDINOVA 9 Stabilizing dispersed identities, or why politics defines EU–Russia disconnections 152 ANDREYMAKARYCHEV Index 173 Contributors Mikhail Alexseev is Professor of Political Science at the San Diego State University, USA. He is an internationally recognized authority on threat assessment in interstate and internal wars, ethnic relations, immigration atti- tudes,andnationalism,withafocusonEurasia.HeistheauthorofImmigra- tionPhobia and theSecurity Dilemma: Russia,Europe, and theUnited States (Cambridge, 2006) and Without Warning: Threat Assessment, Intelligence, and Global Struggle (St. Martin’s/Macmillan, 1997) and is the editor of A Federation Imperiled: Center-Periphery Conflict in Post-Soviet Russia (St. Martin’s/Macmillan, 1999). His research has been published in Political Science Quarterly, Journal of Peace Research, Political Behavior, Political Communication, Social Science Quarterly, Post-Soviet Studies, Europe-Asia Studies, Geopolitics and other journals. Alexander Astrov is Associate Professor at the International Relations Department of Central European University (Budapest, Hungary). He is the authorof On World Politics: R.G. Collingwood, Michael Oakeshott and NeotraditionalisminInternationalRelations(Palgrave,2005)andSelf-founded Community: Minority Politics or Minor Politics? (Tallinn University Press, 2007) and the editorof The Great Power (mis)Management: The Russian– Georgian War and its Implications for Global Political Order (Ashgate Publishing, 2011). His interests include international relations theory, political theory and history of ideas. Irina Busygina is Professorof Comparative Politics at Moscow State Institute of International Relations, Russia. She also heads the Centre for Regional PoliticalStudies.SheworksandpublishesonRussia–EUrelations,European integration, comparative federalism, regional development in Russia and Europe. She is also engaged in expert work at the Russian International Affairs Council and at the Committee of Civil Initiatives. Her most recent publicationsincludethePoliticalModernizationoftheStateinRussia(2012, Liberal Mission Foundation), and The Calculus of Non-Protest in Russia: Redistributive Expectations from Political Reforms (2015, co-authored with Mikhail Filippov, Europe-Asia Studies). viii Contributors Iain A. Ferguson is Assistant Professorof Political Science at both the Higher SchoolofEconomicsandtheRussianPresidentialAcademyinSt.Petersburg, Russia. He researches and teaches International Relations, with a particular focusontheintersectionofsecuritystudiesandinternationalpoliticaltheory. His publications include research reports for the Organization for Security andCo-operationinEuropeandtheWorldBank.Healsohasseveralarticles with the global politics magazine and discussion forum, openDemocracy. net, where he worked as a commissioning editor for three years. Currently he isworking ontwo publishing projects. Thefirst isa monographbased on hisPhDthesis,TheEU–RussiaRelationship:AnInternationalAssociationof Sweet Enemies (2013, Universityof St. Andrews). The second is a co-edited specialissueforthejournalGeopoliticsonspheresofinfluence. StephenG.F.HallhasstudiedattheUniversityofPortsmouth,UK,Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, University of Birmingham at the Centre for Russian and Eurasian Studies and University College London, UK, where he is currentlydoing his PhD at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies. His research interests focus on authoritarianism, learning, demo- cratization, electoral systems and soft power in Belarus, Moldova, Russia and Ukraine. He is currently in close collaboration with the Ostrogorski Centre and Belarus Digest, London. He is also a regular contributor to a number of blogs and articles on aspects of authoritarian learning in the Europe–Asia Studies and East European Politics. Aliaksei Kazharski is Lecturer and Researcher at the Faculty of Social and EconomicSciencesofComeniusUniversityinBratislavaandattheBratislava International School of Liberal Arts (BISLA). He has previously been a visiting researcher at the ARENA-Center for European Studies (University ofOslo),CentreforEU–RussiaStudies(UniversityofTartu)andtheInstitute forHumanSciencesinVienna.Kazharski’sPhDdissertation(2015)examined Russian Practices of Identity Construction through Regionalist Discourses, reproduced bymembers ofRussia’spoliticaland intellectualestablishment. His primary research interests currently include constructivist approaches toworldpolitics,regionalismandregionbuilding,andinternationalrelations in Central and Eastern Europe. Andrey Makarychev is Guest Professor of Politics and Governance at the University of Tartu, Estonia. He has published widely on a variety of topics related to Russian foreign policy, including a co-edited volume with Routledge (2014) a monograph with Routledge (2014) and Columbia University Press (2014), book chapters in edited volumes with Palgrave Macmillan, Ashgate, Wiley Blackwell and other publishers, and research articles in major peer-reviewed international journals such as Problems of Post-Communism, Journal of International Relations and Development, Europe-AsiaStudies,JournalofEurasianStudies,Demokratizatsiya,European Urban and Regional Studies and others. Contributors ix Gulnaz Sharafutdinova is Senior Lecturer in the Russia Institute at King’s College London, UK. Sharafudinova was an Associate Professor and Associate of the Havighurst Center for Russian and Post-Soviet Studies at MiamiUniversity,USA.SheistheauthorofPoliticalConsequencesofCrony Capitalism Inside Russia (Notre Dame University Press, 2010) and editorof Soviet Society in the Era of Late Socialism, 1964–1985 (Lexington Press, 2012). She is an expert on federalism and sub-national politics in Russia and has published articles in Comparative Politics, Publius: The Journal of Federalism, Problems of Post-Communism, Europe-Asia Studies, and other journals. AlexandraYatsykisVisitingResearcherattheCentreforRussianandEurasian Studies(UniversityofUppsala,Sweden)andHeadoftheCentreforCultural Studies of Post-Socialism (Kazan Federal University, Russia). She has also worked as a lecturer and a visiting researcher at the School of Language, TranslationandLiteratureStudies(UniversityofTampere,Finland),atthe Institute for European, Russian and Eurasian Studies (George Washington University, USA), the Centre for Urban History of East Central Europe (Lviv, Ukraine), the Centre for EU–Russia Studies (University of Tartu, Estonia). Her research interests include representations of post-Soviet national identities, sports and cultural mega-events, Russia’s protest art, and biopolitics. She is a co-editor of a special issue of Sport in Society (2015) and the author of several book chapters and articles, including for PalgraveMacmillan,Nomos,EuropeanUrbanandRegionalStudies,Problems ofPost-Communism,International Spectator, and Digital Icons.

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