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Violent Masculinities: Male Aggression in Early Modern Texts and Culture PDF

277 Pages·2013·1.351 MB·English
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Violent Masculinities This page intentionally left blank Violent Masculinities Male Aggression in Early Modern Texts and Culture Edited by Jennifer Feather and Catherine E. Thomas VIOLENTMASCULINITIES Copyright©JenniferFeatherandCatherineE.Thomas,2013. (cid:52)(cid:80)(cid:71)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:83)(cid:70)(cid:81)(cid:83)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:80)(cid:71)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:73)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:20) Allrightsreserved. Firstpublishedin2013by PALGRAVEMACMILLAN® intheUnitedStates—adivisionofSt.Martin’sPressLLC, 175FifthAvenue,NewYork,NY10010. WherethisbookisdistributedintheUK,Europeandtherestofthe World,thisisbyPalgraveMacmillan,adivisionofMacmillanPublishers Limited,registeredinEngland,companynumber785998,of Houndmills,Basingstoke,HampshireRG216XS. PalgraveMacmillanistheglobalacademicimprintoftheabove companiesandhascompaniesandrepresentativesthroughouttheworld. Palgrave®andMacmillan®areregisteredtrademarksintheUnited States,theUnitedKingdom,Europeandothercountries. ISBN:978–1–137–34474–8 LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Violentmasculinities:maleaggressioninearlymoderntextsand culture/editedbyJenniferFeather,CatherineE.Thomas. pages cm Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN978–1–137–34474–8(hardback:alk.paper) 1. Englishliterature—Earlymodern,1500–1700—History andcriticism. 2. Violenceinliterature. 3. Masculinity inliterature. I. Feather,Jennifer. II. Thomas,CatherineE., 1974– PR418.V56V562013 820.9(cid:2)355—dc23 2013024485 AcataloguerecordofthebookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. DesignbyIntegraSoftwareServices Firstedition:November2013 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 (cid:42)(cid:52)BN (cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:14)(cid:18)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:14)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:23)(cid:18)(cid:24)(cid:14)(cid:24) ISBN (cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:14)(cid:18)(cid:14)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:24)(cid:14)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:14)(cid:22) (eBook) DOI 10.1057/(cid:26)(cid:24)(cid:25)(cid:18)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:24)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:21)(cid:24)(cid:22)(cid:22) Contents Acknowledgments vii NotesonContributors ix Introduction:ReclaimingViolentMasculinities 1 JenniferFeatherandCatherineE.Thomas Part I “DisputeItLikeaMan”:MilitantMasculinities 1 MilitantPrologues,Memory,andModelsof MasculinityinShakespeare’sHenry V andTroilus andCressida 23 SusanHarlan 2 Marlowe’sWarHorses:Cyborgs,Soldiers,andQueer Companions 47 TimothyFrancisco 3 CuttingWordsandHealingWounds:Friendshipand ViolenceinEarlyModernDrama 67 JenniferForsyth Part II “TheFaithofMan”:ReligionandMasculine Aggression 4 Virtus,Vulnerability,andtheEmblazonedMaleBody inShakespeare’sCoriolanus 85 LisaS.Starks-Estes 5 PriestlyRulers,MaleSubjects:SwordsandCourts inPapalRome 109 LaurieNussdorfer 6 “WarringSpirits”:MartialHeroismandAnxious MasculinityinMilton’sParadiseLost 129 KatharineCleland vi Contents Part III “FeelitasaMan”:MaleViolenceand Suffering 7 KingLear’sViolentGrief 151 AndrewD.McCarthy 8 WildCivility:MenatWarinRoyalistElegy 169 CatharineGray 9 OccupyMacbeth:MasculinityandPoliticalMasochism inMacbeth 191 AmandaBailey 10 MelancholyandSpleen:ModelsofMasculinityinThe FamousHistoryoftheLifeandDeathofCaptain ThomasStukeley 213 LaurieEllinghausen Afterword 231 CoppéliaKahn Bibliography 239 Index 261 Acknowledgments While this volume focuses predominantly on forms of violence and aggression, thanks to the many talents and generous spirits of those involved,theeditorialprocesshasbeenbothpeacefulandpleasurable. As editors, we are grateful to have had the opportunity to work with suchanexcellentgroupofcontributors.Ateverystage,wehavebeen graced by their intellectual engagement with the subject matter, as well as their personal enthusiasm and eager cooperation. Their chap- ters not only make this collection what it is, but also contribute in important ways to the field of early modern studies. We would also like to thank the members of the 2010 South Atlantic Modern Lan- guage Association panel “Violent Masculinities: Early Modern Texts and Modern Images” and 2011 Shakespeare Association of America seminar “Violent Masculinities” for their lively participation. Many of the chapters and ideas from this collection grew out of those two discussions. Wewouldfurtherliketothankourhomeinstitutions,theUniver- sity of North Carolina at Greensboro and the College of Charleston, for their continued support of our research. In particular, we are indebted to the College of Charleston’s Department of English for their financial assistance of this project. Our colleagues at both insti- tutions additionally have provided a rich environment for developing our ideas. Among these colleagues, we would especially like to thank MichelleDowdforherguidanceonandcarefulreadingofpartsofthe manuscript. Immense thanks are also due to Brigitte Shull and Naomi Tarlow at Palgrave for shepherding the project through the various stages of publication. We also are grateful to Jean Howard and Ivo Kamps for creatinganimportantvenueforworksonearlymodernculturalstud- ies.Weappreciatetheirandouranonymousreader’scarefulreviewof andsuggestionsforthemanuscript. Finally,wewouldliketoacknowledgethemyriadformsofsupport thatourfamilyandfriendshaveofferedalongtheway.Toourparents, viii Acknowledgments John and SuZanne Feather, and Robert and Beverly Thomas, thank youforallyourencouragementandlove.Toourbelovedlifepartners, Audra Abt and William Shelton: without you, this editorial process might have been more violent. Thanks for being there and keeping itreal. Contributors Amanda Bailey is Associate Professor of English at the University of Maryland. She is the author of Of Bondage: Debt, Property, and Personhood in Early Modern England (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013); Masculinity and the Metropolis of Vice, 1550–1650 (Palgrave, 2010), co-edited with Roze Hentschell; and Flaunting: Style and the Subversive Male Body in Renaissance England (Univer- sity of Toronto Press, 2007). Her essays have appeared in Criticism, Renaissance Drama, English Literary Renaissance, andShakespeare Quarterly, as well as several edited collections. She is currently work- ing on a book about the relation between dramatic literature and politicalaffect. Katharine Cleland is Visiting Assistant Professor of English at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. She has written an article on Christopher Marlowe’s Hero and Leander and George Chapman’s continuation in Studies in Philology, and an essay on Edmund Spenser’s Faerie Queene, Book I, forthcoming in Spenser Studies. She is currently working on a book project that examines fictionsofclandestinemarriageinearlymodernEngland. Laurie Ellinghausen is Associate Professor of English at the Univer- sityofMissouri—KansasCity.SheistheauthorofLaborandWriting in EarlyModernEngland (Ashgate, 2008) as well as articles on such figuresasThomasNashe,ThomasDekker,IsabellaWhitney,andJohn Taylor “The Water Poet.” Her current project is a monograph on renegadesandtraitorsontheearlymodernEnglishstage. Jennifer Forsyth is Associate Professor of English at Kutztown Uni- versityofPennsylvania.SheistheeditorofCymbelinefortheInternet Shakespeare Editions and is the textual editor of Henry 6, Part 1 for the Norton Shakespeare third edition. In addition to textual theory and practice, her research interests include stylometric approaches to authorship attribution, especially in cases of collaboration, and the intersectionofthephysicalandemotionalinearlymodernwriting.

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