VIDEHA ENGLISH-MAITHILI DICTIONARY िवदहे अ(cid:3)ं जे ी-मैिथली श(cid:14)दकोष (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4) (cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:6) (cid:8)(cid:9)-(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:9) (cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:16)(cid:2) videʝ əǶǩ ǩⁿgreəǯiə-maəitȹʝ iliə ǥǩbdǩʝ koəȒǩ i ii VIDEHA ENGLISH-MAITHILI DICTIONARY िवदहे अ(cid:3)ं जे ी-मैिथली श(cid:14)दकोष (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4) (cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:6) (cid:8)(cid:9)-(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:9) (cid:14)(cid:15)(cid:16)(cid:2) videʝ əǶǩ ǩⁿgreəǯiə-maəitȹʝ iliə ǥǩbdǩʝ koəȒǩ Gajendra Thakur Nagendra Kumar Jha Panjikar Vidyanand Jha Shruti Publication Delhi iii Ist edition 2012 of VIDEHA ENGLISH-MAITHILI DICTIONARY, authors Gajendra Thakur, Nagendra Kumar Jha & Panjikar Vidyanand Jha published by SHRUTI PUBLICATION 8/21, Ground Floor, New Rajendra Nagar, New Delhi-110008 Tel.: (011) 25889656-58 Fax: 011-25889657 Website: http://www.shruti-publication.com e-mail: [email protected] No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means- photographic, electronic or mechanical including photo- copying, recording, taping or information storage-without the prior permission in writing of the copyright owner or as expressly permitted by law. You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. © Shruti Publication ISBN 978-93-80538-23-5 Price: Rs. 1000/- (INR) US $ 320 Designed by: Prity Thakur Printed & Typeset at: Ajay Arts, Delhi-110002 Distributor : PALLAVI DISTRIBUTORS, WARD NO.6, NIRMALI (DISTRICT- SUPAUL) PH.9931654742 iv DEDICATED TO To son Aum and daughter Astha with love To father Late Kripanand Thakur, mother Laxmi Thakur and wife Prity Thakur – G.T. To father Pradyumn Kumar Jha, grandfather Late Sooryanarayan Jha and old-grandfather Late Mangal Jha – N.K.J. To father Late Modanand Jha, mother Rameshvari Devi and wife Geeta Jha, – V.J. v vi International Phonetic Maithili (Alphabet) अ , ə आ , ǡə इ , i ई , iə उ , u ऊ , uə ए , eə ऐ , aəi ओ , oə औ , aəu ऋ , ȉ ʜ ॠ , ȉʜə ऌ , lʜ ॡ , lʜə अं , ⁿ अः , h क , kǩ क़ , qǩ ख , kȹǩ ख़ , xǩ ग , gǩ ग़ , dzǩ घ , gȹǩ ङ , ŋǩ च , cǩ छ , cȹǩ ज , ǯǩ ज़ , zǩ झ , ǯȹǩ ञ , Ȃǩ ट , Șǩ ठ , Șȹǩ ड , Ǧǩ ड़ , ȍǩ ढ , Ǧȹǩ ढ़ , ȍȺǩ ण , ȃǩ त , tʝǩ vii थ , tʝȹǩ द , dʝǩ ध , dʝȹǩ न , nǩ प , pǩ फ , pȹǩ फ़ , fǩ ब , bǩ भ , bȹǩ म , mǩ य , jǩ र , rǩ ल , lǩ व , vǩ श , ǥǩ ष , Ȓǩ स , sǩ ह , Ƕǩ (cid:1) , kȓǩ ऽ , tʝȎǩ (cid:4) , gjǩ ौ , ǥcǩ ◌् , ◌् ◌ा , ǡə (cid:6)◌ , i ◌ी ' iː ◌ु , u ◌ू , uə ◌ृ , ȉʜ ◌े , eə ◌ै , aəi ◌ो , oə ◌ौ , aəu ◌ं , ⁿ ◌ँ , ⁿ ◌ं , ⁿ ◌ँ , ⁿ ◌ः , h viii Devanagari-Mithilakshara(Tirhuta) देवनागर(cid:13) – िमिथला(cid:1)र (cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7) - (cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:4)(cid:13)(cid:6) अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ ए ऐ ओ औ ◌ँ ◌ं ऽ ॐ ◌़ ◌॒ ◌॑ ◌॓ ◌ः ◌ँ क ख ग घ ङ क का (cid:19)क क(cid:20) कु कू कृ कॄ (cid:25)ल ृ (cid:25)लॄ कॅ के कॆ कै कॉ को कॊ कौ कं कः च छ ज झ ञ ट ठ ड ढ ण त थ द ध न प फ ब भ म य र ल ळ ऴ व श ष स ह ॐ अ॒(cid:6)'नमी ॑ स॒हॐ ॑ शीषा॒/ पु1॑षः। स॒ह॒ॐा॒(cid:1)ः सहॐप॑ ात।् स भूिम◌॑ ं 6व॒7तो॑ व॒ृ8वा। अ8य॒ित:;शांग॒लु म।् पु1॑ष ए॒वेदगं ् सव/म॓।् (cid:3) (cid:4) (cid:5) (cid:6) (cid:7) (cid:8) (cid:9) (cid:10) (cid:11) (cid:12) (cid:13) (cid:14)(cid:15) (cid:14)(cid:16) (cid:17) (cid:18) ◌़ ◌॒ ◌॑ ◌॓ (cid:14)(cid:19) (cid:14) (cid:15) (cid:20) (cid:21) (cid:22) (cid:23) (cid:24) (cid:14) (cid:14)(cid:4) (cid:9)(cid:14) (cid:14)(cid:7) (cid:15) (cid:14)(cid:16) (cid:17) (cid:14)◌ॄ (cid:18)(cid:19) (cid:18)◌ॄ (cid:20)◌ॅ (cid:20) (cid:14)◌ॆ (cid:21) (cid:14)◌ॉ (cid:22) (cid:14)◌ॊ (cid:23) (cid:14)(cid:24) (cid:14)(cid:25) (cid:25) (cid:26) (cid:27) (cid:28) (cid:29) (cid:30) (cid:31) ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / ळ ऴ 0 1 2 3 4 (cid:18) (cid:3)◌॒(cid:9)(cid:26)(cid:10)(cid:7)◌॑ 3◌॒(cid:27)(cid:28)◌॑ (cid:29)(cid:7)(cid:30)(cid:4)◌(cid:31) ॒ !◌॑2(cid:19)5 3◌॒4◌॒(cid:28)(cid:4)◌(cid:13)॒ (cid:25) "(cid:27)(cid:28)◌॑(6#75 3 +89,◌॑(cid:14)(cid:16) 90◌॒#$◌॑ 0:◌॒%(cid:4)& '(◌॒(cid:9))*+(cid:29)(cid:4),(cid:24) ◌॒/,57 !◌॑2 (cid:10)◌॒-.(cid:5) (cid:24)/ "(cid:2)(cid:10)(cid:31) ◌/ ॓5 ix SOME COMPLEX ALPHABETS (cid:25)8य 0 (cid:25)ऽ 1 8क 2 ?य 3 @व 4 A 5 ब 6 ौ 7 ू 8 @व 4 क/ (cid:14)(cid:31) त ् # 7 8य ( Dय 9 E(cid:25)य : Dव ;% स ु < यु = ग/ > क/ (cid:14)(cid:31) F ? *** n = noun Pron. = pronoun V = verb Adj. = adjective Adv. = adverb Inter = interjection Pre. = prefix Suff. = suffix v.i = verb intransitive v.t. = verb transitive conj. = conjunction For online version: visit http://www.videha.co.in/ Send your suggestions to [email protected] Special thanks to: Rajesh Ranjan, Sangeeta Kumari and others of fuel wiki/ fedora project, Umesh Mandal, Umesh Paswan, Jagdish Prasad Mandal, Kapileshwar Raut, Kapileshwar Sahu, Hemnarayan Sahu, Madan Prasad Sahu, Rajdeo Mandal, Durganand Mandal, Ashish Choudhary, Ashish Anchinhar, Vinit Utpal, Jyoti Sunit Chaudhary, Vijay Kumar Jha, Shiv Kumar Jha, Manoj Kumar Karn (Munnaji), Poonam Mandal, Priyanka Jha, Bechan Thakur, Nand Vilas Roy, Jagdish Mallik, Ram Vilas Sahu, Jhameli Mukhiya, Lakshmi Das, Indrakant Mishra (Bauwa Kakka), Direndra Kumar, Shashikant Jha, Shiv Kumar Mishra, Ramdeo Prasad Mandal ‘Jharudar’, Bacheshwar Jha, Bahadur Ram, Yadunandan Pandit, Bulan Raut, Parmanand Thakur, Manoj Kumar Mandal, Jitendra Yadav, Mohammed Gul Hasan, Umesh Kumar Mahto, Keshav Mahto, Sanjay Kumar Mandal, Sanjeev Kumar Shama; readers/contributors of our wikipedia project, google translate/ toolkit/ language tool and readers of Videha online dictionary (since 2008 on sql server) at http://www.videha.co.in/new_page_13.htm for their valuable contribution. G.T., N.K.J., V.J. x