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Ureteral Stone Management: A Practical Approach PDF

225 Pages·2015·5.133 MB·English
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Ureteral Stone Management A Practical Approach Sutchin R. Patel Stephen Y. Nakada Editors 123 Ureteral Stone Management Sutchin R. Patel (cid:129) Stephen Y. Nakada Editors Ureteral Stone Management A Practical Approach Editors Sutchin R. Patel Stephen Y. Nakada Department of Urology Department of Urology University of Wisconsin School University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health of Medicine and Public Health Madison , WI Madison , WI USA USA ISBN 978-3-319-08791-7 ISBN 978-3-319-08792-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-08792-4 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014956016 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 T his work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. T he use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) I would like to thank my family for their support in all of my endeavors (my parents, grandparents, Geena and Farina), my mentors in Urology – who have taught me so much and whom I model my practice on (Dr. Stephen Nakada, Dr. Gyan Pareek, Dr. Anthony Caldamone and Dr. Mark Sigman) – and the many chapter authors for their hard work and without whom this text would not be possible. This text is dedicated to Dr. August Zabbo (1953–2007), who fi rst introduced me to endourology and who taught me that success in the fi eld “requires patience and sometimes being more stubborn than the stone.” Sutchin R. Patel Contents 1 History of the Treatment of Ureteral Calculi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Sutchin R. Patel and Michael E. Moran 2 Radiology Imaging for Ureteral Stones. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Abdulkadir Tepeler and Stephen Y. Nakada 3 Radiation Exposure to the Patient and the Urologist. . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Michael E. Lipkin 4 Selecting the Appropriate Treatment Modality for Ureteral Calculi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Tim Tran and Gyan Pareek 5 Observation and Medical Expulsive Therapy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Sara L. Best 6 Shock Wave Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Ureteral Stones. . . . . 83 Marcel Hruza and Jens Rassweiler 7 Semirigid Ureteroscopy for Ureteral Calculi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Michael Maddox, Mary Powers, and Raju Thomas 8 Flexible Ureteroscopy: Available Instrumentation, How to Easily Traverse the Ureter, Procedural Risks and Potential Complications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Jonathan Cloutier and Olivier Traxer 9 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Antegrade Ureteroscopy . . . . . 127 Marcelino E. Rivera and Amy E. Krambeck 10 Ureteral Stents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Ben H. Chew, Ryan F. Paterson, and Dirk Lange 11 Adjunctive Equipment for Ureteral Stone Management. . . . . . . . . . 147 Samuel Haywood and Sri Sivalingam vii viii Contents 12 Tips and Tricks in the Treatment of Ureteral Stones. . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 David Leavitt, Sammy Elsamra, David Hoenig, and Zeph Okeke 13 Diffi cult Case: The Impacted Ureteral Stone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Sarah L. Coleman and Manoj Monga 14 Diffi cult Case: Ureteral Stricture Distal to a Stone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Necole M. Streeper and Stephen Y. Nakada 15 Complications in the Treatment of Ureteral Stones: Prevention and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 Stavros Sfoungaristos and Mordechai Duvdevani 16 Future Directions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Sutchin R. Patel and Stephen Y. Nakada Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Contributors Sara L. Best , MD Department of Urology , University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health , Madison , WI , USA Ben H. Chew , MD Department of Urologic Sciences , University of British Columbia , Level 6 - 2775 Laurel St., Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9 , Canada Jonathan Cloutier Department of Urology , Tenon Hospital, Pierre et Marie Curie University , Paris , France Sarah L. Coleman Department of Endourology and Stone Disease, Stevan Streem Center, Cleveland Clinic Foundation , Cleveland , OH , USA Mordechai Duvdevani Department of Urology , Hadassah Ein-Kerem University Hospital, The Hebrew University , Jerusalem , Israel Sammy Elsamra The Smith Institute for Urology , Hofstra North Shore Long Island Jewish School of Medicine , New Hyde Park , NY , USA Samuel Haywood , MD Department of Urology , The Cleveland Clinic , Cleveland , OH , USA David Hoenig The Smith Institute for Urology , Hofstra North Shore Long Island Jewish School of Medicine , New Hyde Park , NY , USA Marcel Hruza , MD Department of Urology , SLK Kliniken Heilbronn, University of Heidelberg , Heilbronn , Germany Amy E. Krambeck , MD Department of Urology , Mayo Clinic , Rochester , MN , USA Dirk Lange , MD Department of Urologic Sciences , University of British Columbia 2660 Oak St., Vancouver, BC, V6H 3C6, Canada David Leavitt The Smith Institute for Urology , Hofstra North Shore Long Island Jewish School of Medicine , New Hyde Park , NY , USA ix

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