City-Slicker Resources for Growing, Raising, Sourcing, Trading, and Preparing What You Eat ANNETTE COTTRELL AND JOSHUA MCNICHOLS I PHOTOGRAPHY BY HARLEY SOLTES How It All Began 7 Deciding Not to Leave the City 11 WINTER 17 chapter 1 It All Begins with Grain 23 chapter 2 The Chicken and the Egg 53 chapter 3 Dairy Dilemma vv 73 SPRING 95 chapter 4 Growing Your Own 103 chapter 5 It's All in the Dirt 119 chapter 6 Going to the Source 137 chapter 7 Seeding Your Garden 151 chapter 8 Growing Strategies to Maximize Space 161 chapter 9 Garden Pests and Beneficial Insects 177 SUMMER 189 chapter 10 Eating Seasonally 197 chapter 11 Winter Gardening: It Starts in Summer! 205 chapter 12 Preserving the Harvest 211 chapter 13 Building Food Community 247 FALL 261 chapter 14 Going Whole Hog 269 chapter 15 Raising Small Animals for Meat 295 chapter 16 Beverages and Syrups 323 chapter 17 Soaps and Other Sundries 333 Annette's Original Grocery List 344 Annette's Revised Grocery List 345 Annette's Calendar 346 One Front Yard and One Pantry at a Time 351 A Question Answered 353 Plant Lists for the Pacific Northwest 356 Resources 370 Index 378 Thanks to Marc Ramirez for discovering me, and Kate Rogers for her persistence and faith in this project. Thanks to Will Allen, Alleycat Acres, Sue McGann, Eddie Hill, and Stephanie Snyder Seliga for making food sovereignty something that is not reserved for the upper classes. Thanks to Charmaine Slaven, Lacia Bailey, and the other Seattle Farm Co-op mentors for giving so much of their time and knowledge to build Seattle's urban farming community. Thanks to Skeeter for a lifetime of teaching others to grow food, feed friends, and make this world a more loving place. Thanks to Joshua for helping to make this dream a reality. And thanks especially to Jared, Max, and Lander for putting up with my crazy bus. (AC) A book about a food community wouldn't succeed without the generosity of so many farmers, producers, friends, and neighbors. Without their stories, this would be just another how-to book. Special thanks to Rene Featherstone and Michael "Skeeter" Pilarski, the "monks" of our personal food community. Thanks to our editors at Skipstone: Kate Rogers for finding us, Joan Gregory for hammering our work into shape, Barry Foy for his ironclad recipe standards, Heidi Smets for her excellent eye, Margaret Sullivan for her expert facilitation, and Anne Moreau for her last-minute cleanup. Thanks to Harley Soltes, who turned out to be a mentor as well as an outstanding photographer. Annette's entry table. Thanks to the family members who helped proof various bits and pieces of text, to the editors at KUOW who taught me how to locate a person's quest, and to Philip Lee for his occasional guidance. Thanks to P-Patch and Seattle Tilth for teaching me how to steward the soil. And finally, thanks to Annette, without whose engine this train would never have left the station. (JM) Annette For four years, beginning in 2006, I spent every spare minute working in my yard. I eradicated dandelions, ivy, blackberries, and plantain, and did all I could to nurture the dead lawn back to life. I had a landscaper create plans for a formal ornamental garden. I spent hours, my baby in my arms, gazing out the window and dreaming of fountains and boxwoods and flowers. But midway through this all-consuming project, I suddenly had a change of heart. Soon I was ripping it all out like a woman possessed. What in the world happened? My first son, Max, had terrible acid reflux as an infant, and my concern for him led me to spend hours researching the connection between diet and health. As he grew into a highly intense toddler, my focus expanded to include the effects of diet on behavior. When Max's weight plummeted from the ninety-fifth percentile of average body weight for his age group to the fifth (he had a habit of boycotting food), I reached a turning point. Our pediatrician sent us to Children's Hospital for help from a nutritionist. Her advice was to feed Max special canned drinkable meals made entirely of synthetic ingredients. I listened politely, but when I got home I was irate. How could isolated synthetic nutrients compare to the natural nutrients humans had evolved with? I knew that what Max needed didn't come in a can. I crumpled up the nutritionist's recommendation slip and threw it away. Instead, I set out to create my own special diet for Max. Rather than synthetics, this one was loaded with rich organics: butter, heavy cream, pastured bacon, egg yolks. I served them in forms that no toddler could refuse, such as eggnog, pudding, and smoothies. In no time at all, Max's weight was back up. At the same time, he started trying
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