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Understanding Women’s Experiences of Displacement: Literature, Culture and Society in South Asia PDF

239 Pages·2021·8.002 MB·English
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UNDERSTANDING WOMEN’S EXPERIENCES OF DISPLACEMENT The South Asian region has been especially prone to mass displacement and relocations owing to its varied geographical settings as well as socio-political factors. This book examines the women’s perspective on issues related to displacement, loss, conflict, and rehabilitation. It maps the diverse engagements with women’s experiences of displacement in the South Asian region through a nuanced examination of unexplored literary narratives, life writing and memoirs, cultural discourses, and social practices. The book explores themes like sexuality and the female body, women and the national identity, violence against women in Indian Partition narratives, and stories of exile in real life and fairy tales. It also offers an understanding of the ruptures created by dislocation and exile in memory, identity, and culture by analyzing the spaces occupied by displaced women and their lived experiences. The volume looks at the multiplicity of reasons behind women’s displacement and offers a wider perspective on the intersections between gender, migration, and marginalization. This book will be useful for scholars and researchers of cultural studies, literature, gender studies, conflict studies, development studies, South Asian studies, refugee studies, diaspora studies, and sociology. Nabanita Sengupta is presently working as an assistant professor in English at Sarsuna College, affiliated to the University of Calcutta, India. Her areas of specialization are 19th-century travel writings, women’s studies, and translation studies. She has participated as a translator in the workshops of Sahitya Akademi, Viswa-Bharati, and others. She has also presented papers in various national and international seminars in India and abroad and organized both national and international webinars and seminars for her college. Her recent publication is a translation of a 19th-century Bengali travel writing, Englandey Bangamahila (A Bengali Lady in England) with a critical introduction. Suranjana Choudhury teaches literature at North Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India. She has published research articles in various national and international journals, as well as book chapters in a number of edited anthologies. She has presented research papers at different national and international conferences in India and abroad. Her areas of interest include Partition Studies, South Asian studies, women’s writing, and cultural studies. She is the author of the book A Reading of Violence in Partition Stories from Bengal. UNDERSTANDING WOMEN’S EXPERIENCES OF DISPLACEMENT Literature, Culture and Society in South Asia Edited by Nabanita Sengupta and Suranjana Choudhury Cover image: © Getty Images First published 2022 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2022 selection and editorial matter, Nabanita Sengupta and Suranjana Choudhury; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Nabanita Sengupta and Suranjana Choudhury to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record has been requested for this book ISBN: 978-0-367-47810-0 (hbk) ISBN: 978-0-367-49319-6 (pbk) ISBN: 978-1-003-04571-7 (ebk) DOI: 10.4324/9781003045717 Typeset in Bembo by Deanta Global Publishing Services, Chennai, India CONTENTS Image viii List of contributors ix Foreword xiv Acknowledgements xvii Introduction: Displacement: Debates and engagements 1 PART I CRITICAL ESSAYS 15 1 Interconnected lives, disrupted realities: Revisiting gendered narratives from India’s northeastern Partition, 1947 17 Binayak Dutta 2 “A language without words”: Remapping women’s displacements through transnationalism in Chandani Lokugé’s fiction 27 Sibendu Chakraborty 3 Displacement, family sagas, and a feminist gaze: Retelling women’s sexual history in Love Marriage and Bodies in Motion 38 Kaustav Bakshi vi Contents 4 Prison as a paradigm of displacement: Narratives of female prisoners in 1970s West Bengal 53 Samrat Sengupta 5 Negotiating the trauma of displacement in Bharati Mukherjee’s Wife and Jasmine 65 Rima Bhattacharya 6 Post-riot narratives: Locating the voices of “displaced” women? 80 B. Rajeshwari 7 Nation, female body, and sexuality: Contextualizing Hansda Shekhar’s “November Is the Month of Migration” 90 Aparna Singh 8 When home is a glass coffin: Women and displacement in some Indian fairy tales 100 Sudeshna Chakravorty 9 Women, violence, displacement: Delineating the abduction motif in South Asian partition stories 112 Debasri Basu 10 Singing in exile: Relocating the notion of displacement in Usha Kishore’s Immigrant 123 Goutam Karmakar 11 The post-Independence rehabilitation displacement: The birangona case in Bangladesh 137 Kusumita Datta 12 “Please, dear Zari, tell my story!”: Reading women’s displacement in Zarghuna Kargar’s Dear Zari 154 Dolikajyoti Sharma PART II Life writings and memoirs 169 13 Among her own 171 Amarinder Gill Contents vii 14 Maps, shapes, and women breaking (out of) homes: A memoir 177 Nabina Das 15 “Reaching out to grasp roots … I stand uprooted” 184 Lapdiang Artimai Syiem 16 Dreams, displacement, and a garden 192 Paromita Sengupta 17 The women in Chambal: Translated from Bengali by Sanghita Sanyal 197 Suvendu Debnath 18 Women in conflict 205 Subhajit Sengupta Index 211 IMAGE 11.1 Meherpur memorial 148 CONTRIBUTORS Kaustav Bakshi is an Associate Professor, Department of English, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, and a Charles Wallace India Trust Fellow. He has been pub- lished in South Asian Review (2012), Postcolonial Text (2015), New Cinemas: Journal of Contemporary Film (2013), South Asian History and Culture (2015/2017) and South Asian Popular Culture (2018). He has published an anthology entitled, Rituparno Ghosh: Cinema, Gender and Art, published by Routledge in 2015 and is working on two projects: the first Queer Studies with Orient BlackSwan; the second, commis- sioned by Taylor and Francis, is titled Popular Cinema in Bengal: Stardom, Genre, Public Cultures. He has presented papers at several national and international conferences. His other published books include two co-edited anthologies, Anxieties, Influences and After: Critical Responses to Postcolonialism and Neocolonialism (2009) and Studies in Indian English Poetry (2008). Rima Bhattacharya is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at the Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, India. She received her doctorate degree in 2020 from the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and her M.A. and M.Phil. degrees from the University of Calcutta. She was awarded the Outstanding Thesis Award for her doctoral dissertation. She has pub- lished papers in journals like Journal of Men’s Studies, Neohelicon, Journal of Language, Literature and Culture, American Notes and Queries (ANQ), South Asian Review, Journal of Commonwealth Literature, International Journal of Comic Art, Economic and Political Review, Indian Journal of Gender Studies, and British and American Studies. Her areas of research interest include Asian American literature, Indian English Poetry, Diasporic Studies, and Postcolonial Literature. She has also attended the prestigious Institute for World Literature program at Harvard University with a scholarship.

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