Understanding Exposure, 3rd Edition: How to Shoot Great Photographs with Any Camera

178 Pages·2010·25.89 MB·English

by  Bryan Peterson

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UNDERSTANDINGE XPOSURE
3RD EDITION

AO<NQWLEDGMENTS
ClearIwl oyu,l ndo hta vteh seu ccesasuftuhlo lri'fse
withotuhtfe u slulp poorftt h ef ollowpienogpw lheo ,
forre asopnesr hakpnso wonn ltyot hemj,u skte eopn
belieivnim neg:V ictona CJrualvMieaenz ;ua rn;d my
incredpiabtlIyee dnItt Aoirl,Ps aal azzo; aFnidl iBioeb,
theb esdta rgnr aphdIecs IgInnNe erw York!
P;;g;e I. 70-200mlemn as l1 20mm.I SO1 001,/ 3se c.a tr /14
Pages2 -32.8 -70mlmen llts 2Bmm.I SO2 00.25s econdast r /8
Page5 '2 8-70mlmen sllt J2mm.I SO2 00,1 /1s3e c;;.; 1/ 14f
Pages6 -71 7-55mml ensa l2 0mm.I SO1 251.6 secon;;d;s( (/28
Pages8 -9,1 2-24mml enast 1 4mm,I SO1 002 secondsil l( /5.6
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Page 10.1 7-55mml enast 2 2mm,I SO1 25.6 secondast(/ /4
Pages1 2-INIJ/( on D2X,il tI Smm.I SO1 00(,/ 4
Pages4 0-417.0 -200mm/e ns.I SO1 00(./ 22( o1r/ 12s5e c.
Pages7 8-797 0-200mml en8s1 1 75mmI.S O1 25. 1/s3ec2.0a t( /2.8
Pages1 00-1071S.- JOOmm lenast J OOmm, 1/60s ec.a t( /16
Pages1 44-/1425-2 4mml ensn.U le-exposumruel tipelex posure
withL ee Sunsefitl ter
Copyrig1h9t9 02,0 042,0 1b0y B ryaPne terson
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Alrli ghrtess erved
Firsutbl ipsheIdn2 01b0y AmphotBoo oks,
anIm prionftt heCr ownPu blishinGgr oup.
ad iisviono fR andoHmo usIen..c N. e wY ork.
www.crnowpubligs.hcionm
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AMPHOTBOO OKSa ndt hAem photoB ooklso gaor e
registterraedde maorfRk asn doHmo usIen.c .
LibraorfC yo ngreCsatsa loging-in-PuDbaltai cation
PetersBorny,a1 n9,5 2-
Understanding heoxwpt ooss huorogetr eapth otographs
with caanmye ra / PBertyearns- o3nr de d.
p.cm.
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ISB9N7 8-0-8174-(3p9b3k9)- 2
1 Photography-ExIpT oitlesure
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TR591.P48 2010
770.28-dc22
2009043770
Print10eC dh ina
DeSibgyn BFolbl he
1098765342 1
ThirEdd ition
Everpyh otogriasp ha b ultii tie s,w ithtihna ltit eh aatm ountaoiftn r uitshr evealed!
Andt hec limtbo wartdh amto untaoiftn r uitshg reatalcyc elerated
wheno ne'sst epasr reo otiendt hes impulned erstanodfei xnpgo sure.
-BRYANF PETERSON
Cot:1tnets
•
•

INTRODUCTION
na r ecefnite wlodr kshoonpe, moyfs tudents
gotw mdo ft hef actth aItw asw ritisntgi ll
anothreerv isoifoU nnd erstandiEnxgp osure:
"Aryeo us eriously writreivnigse edadin ­other
tioonfU nderstandmEgx posure?"'
ConsideIrw ianswg o rkmogn t het hierddi timoyni ,n i­
tiarels ponwsaesa simpolnee ":Y obue tIa m!A ndy ou
knoww hatth esya yt,h teh itridm et'hsce harmH!iq"su es­
tiowna sc ertaaif nalolyn( e a.n dm yr espownassen ot an
attemtpobt e f lippnaonrt dsiudg gietts htat th fei rst two
attemphtasd faslhloeornftt hmea rk-qutihtceeo nrtary,
inf acIt'.im n credhiubmlbylb eydt hse aloefsb otthh e first
ands econedd itioofUn nsd erstandiEnxgp osuArned.s o
perhatphseb ettqeure stmiiognh bte ",W hym essw itah
winnifnogr mulTao b?e"c laerI.a m notm essiwnigt h the
winnifnogr mubluats, i ntchee reolfet ahsese e conedd i­
tioonfU nderstandiEnxgp osurien 2 004a, g readte aolf
changhea st akepnl acient hep hotionu dstrayn,du nfor­
tunatetlhyo, sceh anges-chtahnagitem sp lay p ositive
message aebxopoustu re-Ihnfa avcect.r, e ateevdem no re
confusaimoonn pgh otographers.
StiIl"lpm,l easteosd a yt hatth ef ormu(loawr h aItc all
theP hotograTprhiiacn gflores )u ccesesxfpuols uhraes
noct hangoende isoitnatc heie nceptofip ohno tography­
ors mceIw rote the fiorfsU ntd eersdtiatndiiEonxngp o­
sureb acIkn1 990-destphldeti eg iatgaewl e 'rneo wl iving
ina,n dw iblell ivinfgo wrh aIt' 9mu essiisnyg ea rasn d
m
yeartsoc omeA. c orreecxtp oswuarsei, sa ,n dw ialllw ays
bea c ombinaotfiy oounrc hoiocfet heri ght hsoilizene
youlre n(st haep erturer)i,g ahtmtho eu notft imteh is
ligihsat l wleodt or emaoinnt hdei gisteanls( otrh seh utter
speeda)n,ds ensittiolv iigt(hytt hI eS O).
Backi n tdhaeyt .h e pinchaomleerpa r ovetdob ea
terrififcor re tcoooirlnd agn e xposuirtwe a;sm uchl iak e
ligphrtoosfh obeo x thhealatdp iecoefl ight-sefnislimt ive
andh ada h olieni ta,n da sf aars I 'cmo ncertnhededi, g ital
cameroafst odaayr neo thimnogr te halni ghtpsrhoooef
boxeWsi tah p iecoefl ight-se"nfSiil(tmti"hvs eee nsor)
insiGdrea.n ttehde,dy o nl'oto lki lkieg htproobfo xsehso,e
butth epye rfoirnmm u chth e swaamyea st hosfei rcsatm ­
eraasl,b eitt hWeaib tihh ttory e coarS di ngilmea gaeb it
faster.
Andy etd espitthee ssei mriiltaitehse,ra er es everalI nm anufactuartetresm'pt toms a kes om ucho ft he
reasownhsyr f inidtn ecesstaoru yp daUtned erstandinpg icture-ptraokcieansugst omattehdeo, n ce-simmapnl­e
Exposuryee ta gamS.i n2c0e0 4w,h ent hsee conedd itiouna cla meroafsy esteradraeyi, nf actto,d ay reminiscent
wasp ublisthheed ,D iAggiewt aasl. inr emsapneyic ntis t,so ft heco ckpoift B ao ein74g7 A.n dr d on'ktn owa bout
infanNcoywt. h atth eD igiAtgaelh as gruopwi,nt a'lss oy ou, Ibf uitnt dh ec ockpoifat 7 47a mazinignltydi amti­
fatiors ayt hamto rseh oottehrasen v ebre forse-peeciailnlgyT! h eo nce-shttrfaoirgwsahrudt tsepre eddi aolnt he
thosweh oa rje usstt artoiuntig np hotographmyo-raer cea mera baonddty h ae pertduiranelo rmafloluyno dn t he
confustehdae nv ebre foaren,df otrh iIsh ,o ltdh ec ameral ens thaakveaenb acksteoad ti atlhsaa tr cer ammewdi th
manufactruerseprosn sible, "featusruecsah"s L andscmaopdee F,l woerm odeP,o rtrait
8 INTRODUCTION
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modeA,p erture PmroidoerA,ic ttyiS oenq uenmcoed e,( opre rhamposr eem barrasfsoibrne gg)i nnpihnogt ogra­
Spormtosd e, GProorutpir tma odeS,h uttPerri ormiotdye ,p hertsh awnh ent heya'rsek eadf,t teark ian gr eanlilcye
andP rogrmaomd eT.h eree'vse nB eae on Floweri mmaogdheeo.!w t hedyi d ith-aavnaedb soluntoec llyu e!
Combinaelo lf t hastu popseda utomatwiiotnah u to Ir ecawliltv hi vdiedt aoinlep hotograwphhoet rr uly
WhitBea lanacuet,Io S Oa,n da utFol asahn,dy ou've hgaodta remarkeayebS.lh eeh ado nlbye ens hootwiintgh
a huger ecifpoefr r ustraAttitoens.tt iot nhgef rustrahteirno enw NiDk3o0n0 andh er18 -200mmz oom lfeonrs
arteh mea nsyh ootwehros' dvies covtehraeatdu tomatieolenv meonn thyse,st hewa sr eceiavg irnegda eta olfa tten­
workosn lsyo metiamnedos n lwyi tsho mes ubjeAcstm sy. tiofnr ohme rpe erAss.t haet tentiinocnr eassode dit,dh e
e-maiinl- bsohxo wosn a d aiblays itsh,er neo'tsh iwnogrs eq uestionsl-yn".aH moewd idy oue xposfeo rt hato?r"
INTRODl- )N 9