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Two New Anophthalmic Trechiama (Coleoptera, Trechinae) from the Hakubi Hills in Western Honshu, Japan PDF

10 Pages·2000·11.3 MB·English
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Preview Two New Anophthalmic Trechiama (Coleoptera, Trechinae) from the Hakubi Hills in Western Honshu, Japan

Elytra,Tolkyo,28(1):21-30,May15,2000 TwoNewAnophthalmicTrechiama(Coleoptera,Trechinae)from theHakubiHillsinWesternHonshu,Japan Shun-lobi UENo DepartmentofZoology,NationalScienceMuseum(Nat.Hist) 3-23-1Hyakunin-cho,Shinjuku,Tokyo,169-0073Japan Abstract TwonewanophthalmicspeciesofthetrechinegenusT(cid:1);echiamaarede- scribedfromtheHakubiHills,whichliemostlyatthenorthernpartofOkayamaPrefec- tureinwesternHonshu,WestJapan.BothbelongtothegroupofToni,andoneof the two,namedThumlcola,isrelatedtoTon1itselfthoughclearlydifferentfromitinseveral peculiaritiesofthemalegenitalia.0ntheotherhand,theotherspecies,namedTyamafii, isisolatedwithinthespecies-group,particularlyinthepossessionofthepostangularpair ofmarginalsetaeonthepronotumandthebilobedapicalpartoftheaedeagus,andisconsi- deredtoformaspecies-complexofitsownatthesideofthefujita1complex. Sincearevisionwaspublishedoftheanophthalmictrechinebeetlesbelongingto thegroupof Trechlamaon1 (UENo, 1985b), nearly a dozen species of the same species-grouphavebeendiscovered inOkayamaandHyogoPrefectures inwestern Honshu,WestJapan.TwoofthemwerealreadydescribedunderthenamesTangustus andT obliquus(UENo, l985c),but theothersremainundescribedmainlybecauseof paucity ofavailablematerials. In recent years,however,additional specimens have beenobtainedbitbybit,andenableustointroducethemintoscience. Inthepresentpaper, Iamgoingtodescribetwoofthem in viewoftheir taxo- nomicimportance. BoththespeciesarerestrictedtotheHakubiHillsneartheborders ofOkayamaandTottoriPrefectures,wherenoeyelesstrechineshavepreviouslybeen recorded. 0neofthetwobelongstotheon11ineagewithintheonigroup,whilethe other isanisolatedspeciesinviewofthepeculiarityofchaetotaxyandaedeaga1con- formation.TheywillbenamedThumicolaandTyamaJii,respectively. Theabbrevia- tionsemployedhereinarethesameasthoseexplainedinpreviouspapersofmine. Beforegoinginto furtherdetails, IwishtoexpressmyheartythankstoMessrs. Osamu YAMAJlandMasatoMoRt for their kindness insubmitting invaluablespeci- menstome for taxonomicstudy.DeepappreciationisalsoexpressedtoDr.Yoshiaki NlsHIKAwAforhisunfailinghelpinfieldworks. 22 Shun-IchiUENo Trechiama(s.str)yamaJ'iiS.UENo,sp nov. (Figs.1-3) Length:4.80-5.40mm(fromapicalmarginofclypeustoapicesofelytra). Relativelysmallspecieswithintheon1groupandprobablyrelatedtothemembers ofthefuJ'Italcomplex,butdifferent fromtheminthepresenceofpostangularsetaeon pronotumandbilobedapicalpartofaedeagus.NotunlikeTmoritaiS.UENo(1985b, pp.168,170, figs.1-2) ingeneralappearance,butalittlesmalleronanaverageand darker incoloration,withlarger forebodyanddifferentlyshapedelytra, thelatter of whicharemoredepressed,moreprominentatshoulders,moredistinctlystriate,and bearmoreposteriorlylocatedanteriordorsalpore. Colourreddishbrown,shiny, faintly iridescentonelytra;palpi,apicalhalvesof antennae,venterofhindbodyincludingepipleura,andlegsyellowishbrown. Headsubquadrate,widerthanlong,anddepressedabove,withdeep frontal fur- rowsnotangulateatmiddleandwidelydivergentinfrontandbehind; fronsandsupra- orbitalareasfeeblyconvex, thelatterbearingtwopairofsupraorbitalporeslyingon linesparallel toeachother;microsculpturesharply impressed,mostlyconsistingof very transversemeshes; eyesabsent, their tracebeingperceptibleassmalloblique patches;genaegentlyconvexandcompletelyglabrous;neckverywide,onlyalittle narrowerthanthewidestpart,withtheanteriorconstrictiondistinct thoughshallow; labrumemarginateatapex;mandiblesfairlyslender,moderatelyarcuateinwardsatthe apices;mental toothbroad, truncatedandslightlyemarginateat thetip;palpi fairly slenderthoughnotsolong;antennaefiliformandslender,usuallyreachingapical four_ ninthsofelytra,segment2theshortest,five-ninthsaslongassegment3,4or5,seg_ ment6slightlyshorterthan5,7-10graduallydecreasinginlengthtowardsthetermj_ na1,whichisaboutaslongas6,obviouslylongerbutnarrowerthanscape,segments 6-7eachfully3.5timesaslongaswide. Pronotumtransversecordate,evidently wider than hea widest at about two_ thirds from base, and more strongly narrowed towards base than towards apex; PW/HW141-1.47(MI44),PW/PL1.15-1.20(M1.17),PW/PAt40-1.46(MI43), PW/PB144-1.48(MI46);sidesnarrowlyborderedthroughout,stronglyroundedin front,deeplysinuateataboutbasalfifth,andthendivergentagaintowardshjndangles, whicharesharpandpostero-1atera11yproduce(i,withtwopairofmarginalsetae,the posterioroneofwhichisinsertedjustbeforehindangle;apexslightlyemarginate, with front anglesobtuseandonlyslightlyproduced;baseaboutaswideasapex, PB/PA0.95-1.01(M0.99),nearlystraightatmiddlebutslightlyobliqueposteriadon eachsidejust insidehindangle;dorsummoderatelyconvex,steeplydecljvousat the antero-1atera1parts,withvaguetransversestriations;microsculpturecomposedoffjne transverselinespartiallyformingverytransversemeshes;medianIjnedjstjnct,deep_ enedinbasalarea;apicaltransverseimpressionshallow,basalonedeepandcontjnu_ ous,withadistinct foveoleoneachsideofmedianline,andlaterallymerginginto deepbasal foveae;postangularcarinashortbutobvious;basalareanarrowandsmooth 24 Shun-lobiUENo Elytraoval, evidently wider thanpronotum, widest at about four-ninths from bases,andalmostequallynarrowedtowardsbasesandapices;EW/PW159-1.67(M 1.63), EL/PL 2.80-2.88 (M2.83), EL/EW 147-1.48 (M I47); shoulders distinct thoughrounded,withprehumera1borderseitherstraightorveryslightly arcuateand notveryoblique;sidesmoderatelyre?exedthroughout,nearlystraightbehindshoul- ders,thenfeeblyarcuatetotheleve1ofthe7thporeofthemarginalumbilicateseries, andthenwidelyandalmostconjointlyroundedatapices,which formaverysmallre- entrantangleatsuture,eachwithaveryslightpreapica1emargination;dorsumwidely depressed,withsteeplydeclivouslateralandapicalparts;microsculpture formedby finetransverselines,thoughnotsosharplyimpressed;striaeentire, feeblycrenulate, equallyimpressedonthediscandattheside,stria8deepenedbehindthemiddlesetof marginalumbilicatepores;scutellarstriolefairlylong;apicalstrictodeepandmoder- ately curve joiningstria5; intervals at,apical carinadistinct thoughobtuse; no setiferousdorsalporeonstria3;stria5withtwosetiferousdorsalporesatabout2/9 and5/9 frombase, respectively, theanterioronelocatedatabout theleve1ofthe4th poreofthemarginalumbilicateseries;preapica1porelocatedattheapicalanastomosis ofstriae2and3ataboutoralittlebehindtheleveloftheterminusofapicalstriole, andmoredistantfromapexthanfromsuture;marginalumbilicateporesregular. Ventralsurfacesmooth;analsternitebisetosein ,quadrisetosein Legsfairly . slender;protibiaestraightandmoderatelydilatedtowardsapices,eachwithalongitu_ dina1grooveontheexternal face;tarsithin,segment1alittlelongerthansegments2 and3combinedinmesotarsus,aboutaslongassegments2-4combinedinmetatarsus; in ,protarsa1segments1and2widelydilatedandstoutlyproducedinwardsatapices. Malegenital organ fairly largeandheavilysclerotized. Aedeagusone-thirdas longaselytra,rathernarrowandelongateatthebasalpartbutbulgedbehindmjddle, andbilobedattheapicalpart,withadistinctmedianlongitudinalcarinaontheventral side,whichreachesthedividingpointofapicallobesattheapicalend;dorsumwidely membraneous,withtheinnersacbulgedoutfromapicalorifice;basalpartmoderately curved ventra withsmallbasalorificewhosesidesaremoderatelyemarginate;sagit_ tataileronlargethoughhyaline;vieweddorsally,apicalpartverybroad,nearlypara1_ lei-sided,widelysubtruncatedorslightlyemarginateattheapex,androundedatthe lateralcorners,morewidelyattherightsidethanatthele(cid:1);apicallobes attenedand na(cid:2)(cid:2)owlyoverlappingalongthemedianline,theleftlobeabovetheright;vjewedlater_ ally,apicallobesnarrow,nearlystraightandbluntattheapices;venterdistinctlycon_ vexbehindmiddleinprofile.Innersacscalyattheapicalpartandarmedwjthagroup ofheavilysclerotizedteethattheleftsidenearapicalorifice;nodjfferentjatedcopula_ to(cid:2)y piece.Styles fairlybroa leftstylebeingbroaderandlongerthantherjghtand bearingthreeapicalsetaeintheallotype,whiletherightstylebearsfourapicalsetae Typeseries. Holotype: Nakatsuko-gawaValley,15-VII-1997,S.UENo leg , Allotype: (withdamagedhindbody),samelocality,18-V-1997,0.YAMAJl leg Pa(cid:2)atype:1 Takahachi-yama,26-V-1996, 0.YAMAJl leg.Allpreservedjnthecol_ , lectionoftheDepartmentofZoology,NationalScienceMuseum(Nat.Hist),Tokyo. NewAnophthalmicTli,echiamafromtheHakubiHills 25 3 0.5mm Figs 2-3. MalegenitaliaofTrechiama(s.str)yamaJt1S.UENo,sp nov., fromtheNakatsuko-gawaVal- leyinKamisaibara-son;Ie(cid:3)lateralview(2),andapicalpartofaedeagus,dorso-apica1view(3). Local(cid:2)osof thetypespecimens. Nakatsuko-gawaValley,Sabu-dani,900min altitude, in Kamisaibara-sonofOkayamaPrefecture(typelocality!),andTakahachi- yama,710minaltitudeonthesoutheasternslope,inSaji-muraofTottoriPrefecture, bothinwesternHonshu,WestJapan. Notes. Itismostunfortunatethatthesingleknownmaleofthisisolatedspecies si not inagoodconditionofpreservation.Theanteriorhalfoftheventerofitshind bodyisbadlycrushed,andthethreelegs,boththemiddleandthelefthind,arelost. Thisiswhythetopotypica1femaleinaperfectconditionwasselectedastheholotype ofthenewspecies.Itisamiraclethatthecharacteristicmalegenitaliaremainintact in thatmutilatedspecimen;otherwisewemightstillwait forasecondmale. Anyway,themalegenitaliathussavedclearlyshowthatTyamaJli isdifferent fromanyofthepreviouslyrecognizedlineagesofthegroupofToni.Itismostsimilar tothemembersofthefuJitaicomplexinexternalmorphologyandendopha11icCento(cid:4)(cid:1) mation,butisdefinitelydifferent fromtheminthepresenceofthepostangularPairof marginalsetaeonthepronotumandthepeculiarconformationoftheaedeaga1apical lobe,whichislongitudinallydividedintotwolobesnarrowlyoverlappingalongthe medjanline.NootherTrechlamaspecieshithertoknownexhibitsuchapeculiarmodi- fjcatjonofaedeaga1apical lobe.However,thepeculiarlyformedmalegenitaliaofT yamafliareasawholesimilartothoseofTcrassi1obatusofthefuJ'italcomplexifthe apjca11obewerenotdivide whichseemstosuggestthat thenewspeciesmaybean offshoot ofthatspecies-complexwhosemembersexhibitvariousmodificationsof aedeaga1apicallobe(cf.UENo,1985b).Forthetimebeing,IprefertorecognizeaPa(cid:1)(cid:4) 26 Shun-IchiUENo ticularlineageforTyamaJliatthesideofthefuJ'italcomplex,leavingthefinalconclu- sion for futureinvestigations. Untilnow,TyamaJ11hasbeenknown fromtwolocalitiesonthewatershedridge oftheeasternpartoftheChugokuHillsonthebordersofOkayamaandTottoriPrefec- tures,whichisoftencalledtheHakubiHills.Thetypelocalityliesatthesouthwestern footofMikuni-yama(1,252minheight),whilethesecondlocalityisonthesoutheast- ernslopeofTakahachi-yama(1,203m inheight),about5.6kmeastby northof the typelocality. Thetwoheadsareconnectedbythewatershedridgemorethan t,000m high.Atthetypelocality,thetwoknownspecimensweredugout fromthesamescree about10mwidethathadbeen formedonthele(cid:1)sideoftheSabu-danibranchjust abovethestreamwater.Fourspecimensofatrechinespeciesbelongingtotheon1com- plexwerealso foundincoexistencewiththepresentspecies.Veryunfortunately, this screewaslargelyscrapedawaybyfloodwatersometimein1998,sothatitmaynotbe easytotakeadditionalspecimensfromthesamesiteatthepresentmoment. OnTakahachi-yama,asingle femalespecimenofTyamaJ1i was foundout by YAMAJI from beneath a large stone lying at theshadedsideof a forestry road. NIsHIKAwAandIvisitedtheplaceon14July1997andmadeacarefulsurveyalongthe forestry road.However,we failedinlocating favourablehabitatsofupperhypogean trechinesandwereunabletotakeanyadditionalspecimensofthepresentspecies. Trechiama(s.str)humicolaS UEN0,Sp nov. (Figs4-7) Length:5.15-5.90mm(fromapicalmarginofclypeustoapicesofelytra). Belonging to theon1complexoftheon1groupand relatedtoT on1S. UENo (1955,p 30, figs.1-2,1985b,pp.168, 181, figs. 12-14),butdistinguishedat first sight fromthatspeciesbythelightercoloration,relativelyshortprothoraxwithrather widebaseandlessprotrudenthindangles,andlessconvexelytrawithmoredistinct shoulders.Alsodifferent fromTon1intheconfigurationoftheaedeaga1apical lobe, endopha11icarmatureandstyles. Colourlightreddishbrown,shiny,withlighterelytrawhicharefaintlyiridescent; palpi,apicalhalvesofantennae,venterofhindbodyincludingepipleura,andlegslight yellowishbrown. HeadasinTon1butusuallysmallerthaninthelatter,withgenaeslightlymore Convexandneckconstrictionmoredistinctlymarkedatthesides;antennaereachjng apical four-ninthsofelytra.Pronotumcordate,alittleshorteronanaveragethanjnT omandusually lesscontractedat thebase,widest atabout three-fifths frombase; PW/HW1.41-1.50(MI.47),PW/PL1.05-1.13(M1.09),PW/PAt48-1.56(MI.52), PW/PB 136-1.49 (M I 43); sides narrowly bordered throughout, rather strongly roundedinfront,deeplysinuateataboutbasalseventh,andmoreorlesswidelydjver_ gentagaintowardshindangles,whicharesharpandproducedmorelateradthanpesto_ riadthoughlesssothaninTon1;apexusuallynarrowerthanbase,rarelyaboutaswide 28 Shun-IchiUENo (cid:2) 7 / 6 (cid:2) (cid:3) (cid:2)(cid:2) / (cid:2) _ (cid:1) I l 0.5m;m Figs. 5-7. Tli'echiama(s.str)llumtcotaS.UENo,sp nov.,fromYamanori-seninChuka-son;leftlateral view(5),apicalpartofaedeagus,dorso-apica1view(6),andseparatedcopulatorypiece,leftlateral view(7). asthelatter,PB/PA1.01-1.12(M1.07),withfrontanglesobtuseandhardlyadvanced; baselessobliqueposteriadinsidehindanglesthaninTon1;sculpturesondorsumasjn Ton1. Elytraoval orsubovate,alittlesmalleronanaveragethaninTon1,wjdest slightlybeforethemiddle;EW/PW157-1.67(MI62),EL/PL2.72-2.98(M2.83), EL/EW157-1.66(MI61);shouldersdistinctthoughrounded,withprehumera1bor_ dersveryslightlyarcuateandlessobliquethaninTon1;sidesmoderatelyreflexed throughout, feeblyarcuate,rathernarrowlyroundedatapicesand formingasmall re_ entrantangleatsuture,eachwithaslightpreapica1emargination;dorsumlessconvex andmorenarrowlydepressedonthediscthaninTon1,withsteeplydeclivouslatera1 andapicalparts;striationandchaetotaxyasinTon1,setiferousdorsalporesonstrja5 locatedaf t/7-1/5and1/2-4/7frombase,respectively. LegsstouterthaninTon1;tarsalsegment1longerthansegments2and3com_ binedbutshorterthansegments2-4combinedinbothmeso-andmetatarsi; in ,two Proximalsegmentsofeachprotarsuswidelydilatedandstoutlyproduced inwardsat apices. Malegenitalorganheavilysclerotized,similar inbasicstructuretothatofToni (of.UENo,1955,P31,fig2,1985b,pp.182-183,figs.12-l4)butdifferent inmany details,aboveallinthelong,ventrallyarcuateapicallobeofaedeagus,simplytriangu_ NewAnophthalmicTrechia1nafromtheHakubiHills 29 farcopulatorypieceandmuchslendererstyles.Aedeagusabouttwo-seventhsaslong aselytra,somewhatcompressec(cid:3)hardlyarcuateatmiddlethoughthedorsalmarginis semicircularly rounded inprofile,andwidely membraneouson dorsum, with large basalpartand long flattenedapical lobearcuateventrad; basalpart ratherstrongly curved ventra with largebasalorificewhosesidesarewidely emarginate;sagittal aileronlargebutnarrowandhyaline;vieweddorsally,apical lobeslightly inclinedto theleft,graduallynarrowedtowardstheapex,whichissomewhatobliquelytruncated; viewedlaterally,apical lobeverythin,gentlyarcuateventrad,andgraduallytaperedto- wardsthetipwhich isdorsally tuberculate; ventralmarginonly very slightly emar- ginateatmiddleinprofile.Innersacarmedwithteeth-patchesandacopulatorypiece asinTon1buttheirconfigurationisconsiderablydifferent; Ie(cid:1)proximalteeth-patch smaller thaninT on1,with longer dorsalarmconsistingof larger teeth; left apical teeth-patchcomposedofmuchlargerteethattheventralposition;leftapicalpatchof ratherpoorlysclerotizedspinulesmoreelongateandconspicuous;rightdorsal teeth- patchcompact,withtwodorsalrowsofsmallsclerotizedscales;copulatorypiecesim- plytriangularwiththeapexcurvedinwards,heavilysclerotizedonlyattheapicalpart andgraduallybecomingmembraneousatthebase.Stylesobviouslyslendererthanin theothermembersofthesamespecies-complex,withmorestraightapicalparts;1eft stylemuchlongerthantherightandprovidedwithprotrudentventralapophysis,each bearingfourapicalsetae,whicharemuchlongeronrightstylethanontheleft. Typeseries. Holotype: ,allotype: 30-V-l999, M. MoRI leg.Paratypes: 1 , ,15-VI-1991,0.YAMAJIleg;1 21-VI-1992, 0.YAMAJI leg;1 30-V-1999, , , M.MoRtleg;2(S(;,7-VIII-1999,M.MoRtleg.Alldepositedinthecollectionofthe DepartmentofZoology,NationalScienceMuseum(Nat.Hist),Tokyo. Type1oca11 Yamanori-sen,900minaltitudeonthewesternslope,inChuka- . sonofOkayamaPrefecture,westernHonshu,WestJapan. ItseemsprobablethatthepresentspeciesisclosertoTon1S.UENothan Notes. toTangustusS.UENo(1985c,p2,figs.1-4),thoughitstypelocalityisgeographi- callynearertothatofthelatterthantothatoftheformer.Itsbodyformislessslende(cid:2) thanjnTangustusthoughtheprothoraxisrelativelyshortasinthelatter,andthegen- eralappearanceoftheaedeagusismorecloselysmi ilartothatofTonithantothatof Tangustus,wjththeexceptionoftheconfigurationoftheapicallobe.Anyway,itSi markedlydjfferentfromeitherofthetwointheslenderstylesandparticularlyf(cid:2)omT angustus,intheconfigurationofthecopulatorypiece. Yamanorj_sen(1,048minheight),thetypelocalityofthepresentspecies,lieson asouthwardbranchridgeofthewatershedmountains,whichmarksthebo(cid:2)de(cid:2)Sof Okutsu_ohoandchuka-son. It isabout15.5kmdistant tothenorthwestbeyondthe Yoshjj_gawavalleyfromYamatoinKagamino-cho,thetypelocalityofTan9uSttSl, andjsabout20kmdjstant tothenortheastbeyondtheAsahi-gawaValley f(cid:2)omOni- no_anacave,thetypelocalityofToni.Atthewesternsideofthemountain,thehead- wateroftheYamanori-gawa,oneoftheuppercoursesoftheAsahi-gawaRive(cid:2), fo(cid:2)mS aratherwide,gentlyslantingdepressioninabeechforest, intowhichSeVe(cid:2)alna(cid:2)(cid:2)oW 30 Shun-IchiUENo gulliesfalldown.Becauseofsuchgentlenessofslopes,nocolluviafavourableforhar- bouringanophthalmictrechinesaredepositedanywhereinthatarea,andthefiatbanks ofnarrowstreamsarelargelycoveredwithundergrowths.Trechiamahumicolausually dwellsunderpilesofdead leaves,ahabitat that isquiteunusual for eyelessdepig- mentedtrechines. It ispossiblethat thebeetlesurvivesonthesurfaceowing tothe highlyhumidenvironmentinandaroundthedepressioninspiteofitsseemingunsuit- ableness. (cid:89) (cid:76) (cid:3)(cid:97)(cid:11)(cid:1):(cid:8)(cid:13)(cid:36)(cid:27)(cid:124)(cid:90)(cid:122)(cid:110)(cid:121)(cid:118)(cid:151)(cid:143)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:34)(cid:129)2(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:73). - (cid:8)(cid:13)(cid:36)(cid:27)(cid:129)(cid:109)(cid:134)(cid:128)(cid:37) (cid:36)(cid:71)(cid:12)(cid:124)(cid:67)(cid:90)(cid:114)(cid:139)(cid:118)(cid:151)(cid:143)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:34)(cid:129)2(cid:46)(cid:73)(cid:141)(cid:92)(cid:94)(cid:115), (cid:160)(cid:156)(cid:150)(cid:159)(cid:144)(cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146) TrechiamayamaJli(cid:109)(cid:136)(cid:131)(cid:160)(cid:156)(cid:153)(cid:162)(cid:159)(cid:144)(cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)Thumicola(cid:125)(cid:22)(cid:21)(cid:115)(cid:118). (cid:16)(cid:83)(cid:130), (cid:103)(cid:19)(cid:71) (cid:125)(cid:129)(cid:71)(cid:29)(cid:3)(cid:128)(cid:9)(cid:80)(cid:116)(cid:138)(cid:2)(cid:25)(cid:36)(cid:109)(cid:136)(cid:131)(cid:102)(cid:98)(cid:36)(cid:128)(cid:116)(cid:133), (cid:53)(cid:93)(cid:68), (cid:39)(cid:129)(cid:40)(cid:106)(cid:16)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:51)(cid:128)(cid:42)(cid:91)(cid:54)(cid:141)(cid:117)(cid:127) (cid:108)(cid:123)(cid:106)(cid:138)(cid:113)(cid:125)(cid:125), (cid:101)(cid:7)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:5)(cid:30)(cid:59)(cid:129)(cid:14)(cid:74)(cid:88)(cid:111)(cid:79)(cid:128)2(cid:15)(cid:115)(cid:123)(cid:106)(cid:138)(cid:58)(cid:124), (cid:95)(cid:100)(cid:27)(cid:28)(cid:128)(cid:15)(cid:38)(cid:116)(cid:138)(cid:20)(cid:34) (cid:73)(cid:129)(cid:107)(cid:120)(cid:124)(cid:134)(cid:60)(cid:65)(cid:127)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:124)(cid:105)(cid:138). (cid:115)(cid:110)(cid:115), (cid:109)(cid:117)(cid:137)(cid:112)(cid:142)(cid:152)(cid:159)(cid:144)(cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:73)(cid:81)(cid:129)(cid:155)(cid:147)(cid:148)(cid:159)(cid:144) (cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:75)(cid:110)(cid:137)(cid:56)(cid:63)(cid:115)(cid:123), (cid:62)(cid:87)(cid:129)(cid:1)(cid:81)(cid:141)(cid:41)(cid:45)(cid:115)(cid:118)(cid:134)(cid:129)(cid:119)(cid:140)(cid:107)(cid:125)(cid:82)(cid:108)(cid:137)(cid:139)(cid:138). (cid:160)(cid:156)(cid:153)(cid:162)(cid:159) (cid:144)(cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145)(cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:129)(cid:132)(cid:107)(cid:130),(cid:60)(cid:43)(cid:68)(cid:127)(cid:101)(cid:7)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:129)(cid:52)(cid:96)(cid:110)(cid:137)(cid:133)(cid:123), (cid:66)(cid:106)(cid:134)(cid:127)(cid:112)(cid:142)(cid:152)(cid:159)(cid:144)(cid:161)(cid:149)(cid:154)(cid:145) (cid:157)(cid:158)(cid:146)(cid:75)(cid:129)(cid:73)(cid:124)(cid:105)(cid:138)(cid:111), (cid:10)(cid:41)(cid:135)(cid:101)(cid:7)(cid:33)(cid:24)(cid:5)(cid:30)(cid:59)(cid:14)(cid:74)(cid:88)(cid:129)(cid:41)(cid:61), (cid:7)(cid:33)(cid:59)(cid:129)(cid:18)(cid:77)(cid:114), (cid:78)(cid:99)(cid:106)(cid:12)(cid:59)(cid:127) (cid:126)(cid:129)(cid:58)(cid:124), (cid:47)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:125)(cid:130)(cid:49)(cid:137)(cid:110)(cid:128)(cid:65)(cid:127)(cid:138). (cid:31)(cid:55)(cid:64)(cid:125)(cid:5)(cid:23)(cid:50)(cid:125)(cid:129)(cid:29)(cid:128)(cid:9)(cid:80)(cid:116)(cid:138)(cid:36)(cid:6)(cid:36)(cid:124)(cid:67)(cid:90)(cid:114)(cid:139)(cid:118) (cid:111), (cid:27)(cid:4)(cid:57)(cid:35)(cid:124)(cid:130)(cid:127)(cid:112)(cid:86)(cid:88)(cid:4)(cid:128)(cid:63)(cid:44)(cid:116)(cid:138)(cid:113)(cid:125)(cid:124)(cid:134), (cid:70)(cid:48)(cid:73)(cid:125)(cid:115)(cid:123)(cid:130)(cid:60)(cid:65)(cid:124)(cid:105)(cid:138). References UENo,S.-I.,1955. StudiesontheJapaneseTrechinae(IV)(Coleoptera,Harpalidae). Mom. Coll. scj. Univ.Kyoto,(B),22:29-34. - l985a. Carabidae(Nebriinae,Elaphrinae,Loricerinae,Scaritinae,Broscinae,Trechinae). In UtN0,S.-I.,Y.KUROSAWA&M.SAT0(eds),TheColeopteraofJapaninColo,,2:54-88[incl.pls. 11-16].Hoikusha,Osaka.(InJapanese,withEnglishbooktitle) - 1985b. The9rOupofTrechiamaoni(Coleoptera,Trechinae) -itsdistributionanddifferentiation -. Momna(cid:17).Sci.Mus.,(cid:104)okyo,(18):163-l98. - 1985c. Additions to the groupof Tt(cid:163)echiamaotli (Coleoptera,Trechinae). J speleo1. sec. .fapan,10: l-7.

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