Tumor Neurosurgery: Principles and Practice PDF
Preview Tumor Neurosurgery: Principles and Practice
Springer Specialist Surgery Series Other titles in thisgrouping include: Transplantation Surgery edited by Hakim & Danovitch, 2001 Vascular Surgery edited by Davies & Brophy, 2005 Neurosurgeryedited by Moore & Newell,2004 Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery edited by Fielding & Hallissey, 2004 Anne I, Moore and David W. Newell (Eds) Tumor Neurosurgery Principles and Practice Series Editor: John lumley ~ Springer Anne J. Moore, MBBS,BSc,FRCS South West NeurosurgeryCentre Derriford Hospital Plymouth, UK DavidW. Newell The Seattle Neuroscience Institute Seattle, WA,USA BritishLibraryCataloguing in PublicationData Acatalogue record forthis book isavailablefrom the BritishLibrary LibraryofCongressControl Number: 2006921750 ISBN-IO: 1-84628-291-8 ISBN-13: 978-1-84628-291-1 e-ISBN: 1-84628-294-2 Printedonacid-free paper ©Springer-VerlagLondon Limited 2006 Allchaptersinthiseditionarebeing reproducedfromMooreAI,NewellDW.Neurosurgery:Principles and Practice.Springer-VerlagLondon Limited2005;1-297,489-532. Apart from anyfairdealing forthepurposesofresearch orprivate study,orcriticism orreview,aspermit ted underthe Copyright,Designsand Patents Act1988,thispublicationmayonlybereproduced,storedor transmitted,inanyform orbyanymeans, withthepriorpermission inwriting ofthepublishers,or inthe caseofreprographicreproductioninaccordancewiththetermsoflicencesissuedbytheCopyrightLicensing Agency.Enquiriesconcerningreproductionoutsidethose terms should besent tothepublishers. Theuseofregistered names,trademarks,etc.in this publicationdoes not imply, eveninthe absence ofa specificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantlawsand regulationsandthereforefreefor general use. Productliability:Thepublishercangiveno guaranteefor informationabout drug dosage and application thereofcontainedinthisbook.Ineveryindividualcasethe respectiveusermust checkitsaccuracybycon sulting other pharmaceuticalliterature. TypesetbyFlorence Production,Stoodleigh, Devon.England PrintedinSingapore(FP/KYO) 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Springer Science+Business Media,LLC springer.com Preface Thisbook provides coverageofrelevant topics in the fieldoftumor neurosurgery, for residents and registrars in training, and for recent graduates oftraining programs.As neurosurgical training incorporates expertise from centers worldwide, there isaneed to have input from specialists in neurosurgery from various countries. This text is a compilationby expert authors in the USAand the UKto provide information on the basicknowledgeand clinicalmanagementrequiredforoptimalcareofneuro-oncology patients. The text is an up-to-date synopsis of the fieldof tumor neurosurgery from American and British perspectives, which covers the most common sites and tumor pathologies encountered by neurosurgeons. The chapters are organized under broad topics, including investigative studies, perioperative care and the role of newer tech niques.The clinical management of eNS tumors in adults and children is described, including spinal tumors, both intradural and extradural. We anticipate that trainees willfindthis informationusefulforcertification examinationsand recent graduatesof neurosurgical training programs can utilize this text asan update. AnneJ.Moore Plymouth, UK David W.Newell Seattle, USA v Contents I- Investigations 1. Neurophysiology AlienE. Waziri, Derek A. Taggard, VincentC. Traynelis 3 2. Neuroradiology and Ultrasound DavidG.Hughes, Roger Chisholm 23 3. Neuropathology Cheng-Mei Shaw,ElIsworth C. Alvord,Jr. . 39 11 - PerioperativeCare 4. Neuroanesthesia MarykeKraayenbrink, Gregory McAnulty 71 5. Neurosurgical Intensive Care Tessa 1. Whitton,ArthurM. Lam 85 III- Techniques 6. Neuroendoscopy lonathan Punt 107 7. Principles and Practice of Image-guided Neurosurgery Kristian Aquilina, Philip Edwards, Anthony Strong 123 8. Stereotactic Radiosurgery AndrasA.Kemeny,Matthias W.R. Radatz,[eremy Rowe 139 IV- Tumors 9. Low-grade Gliomas in Adults HenryMarsh 155 10. Neurosurgical Management of High-grade Gliomas RobertC. Rostomily, AlexanderM. Spence, Daniel1. Silbergeld .... 167 vii viii CONTENTS 11. Sellarand Parasellar Tumors Richard].Stacey, Michael P. Powell 187 12. Meningiomas lames]. Evans, ]oungH. Lee,John Suh, Mladen Golubic 205 13. Intraventricular and Pineal Region Tumors Sandeep Kunwar, G. Evren Keles , Mitchell S. Berger 235 14. Cerebello-pontine AngleTumors Peter C.Whitfield, DavidG. Hardy 247 15. Skull BaseTumors R.S.c.Kerr, C.A.Milford 263 16. Tumors: Cerebral Metastases and Lymphoma Sepideh Amin-Hanjani, Griffith R.Harsh, IV 281 17. Pediatric Neuro-oncology Kevin L. Stevenson, ].Russell Geyer, Richard G. Ellenbogen 299 18. Management ofSpinal Tumors Karl F. Kothbauer, George 1. ]allo, Fred].Epstein 313 19. Management ofExtradural Spinal Tumors DavidA.Lundin,Charlie Kuntz, Christopher1. Shaffrey 329 Index 341 Contributors Ellsworth C.Alvord,j-,MD Fred J. Epstein, MD DepartmentofPathology Hyman-NewmanInstitutefor Neurologyand NeuropathologyLaboratory Neurosurgery UniversityofWashingtonSchool ofMedicine Pediatric Neurosurgery HarborviewMedical Center BethIsrael Medical Center,Singer Division Seattle, WA,USA NewYork,NY,USA Sepideh Amin-Hanjani,MD lamesJ.Evans,MD NeurosurgeryService Division ofNeuro-oncologicNeurosurgery MassachusettsGeneral Hospital and StereotacticRadiosurgery HarvardMedical School DepartmentofNeurosurgery Boston,MA,USA ThomasIefferson University Philadelphia, PA,USA KristianAquilina, FRCS DepartmentofNeurosurgery J. RussellGeyerMD BeaumontHospital DepartmentofPediatrics Dublin, Ireland UniversityofWashingtonSchool ofMedicine Children'sHospitaland Regional Medical Mitchell S.Berger,MD Center DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgery Seattle, WA,USA BrainTumorSurgeryProgram UniversityofCalifornia Mladen Golubic, MD,PhD San Francisco School ofMedicine Brain TumorInstitute/Departmentof San Francisco,CA,USA Neurosurgery The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Roger A.Chisholm, MA,MBBChir,MRCP, Cleveland, OH,USA FRCR Salford RoyalHospitalsNHSTrust David G.Hardy, BSc,MA,MBChB,FRCS, Salford, UK DepartmentofNeurosurgery AddenbrookesNHSTrust, Philip Edwards, PhD Cambridge,UK DepartmentofRadiological Sciences Medical School ofGuy's,King'sand St. Griffith R.Harsh IV,MD,MA,MBA Thomas' Hospitals NeurosurgicalOncology King's CollegeLondon StanfordMedicalSchool London,UK StanfordUniversity Stanford,CA,USA Richard G.Ellenbogen,MD DepartmentofNeurosurgery David G.Hughes MBBS, MRCP,FRCR HarborviewMedical Center DepartmentofNeuroradiology UniversityofWashingtonSchool ofMedicine GreaterManchesterNeurosciencesCentre Seattle,WA,USA Hope Hospital Salford,UK ix x CONTRIBUTORS George I.[allo, MD HenryMarsh,MA,MBBS,FRCS Pediatric Neurosurgery DepartmentofNeurosurgery John HopkinsHospital Atkinson Morley'sHospital Baltimore,MD,USA London, UK G.Evren Keles,MD Gregory R.McAnulty,BA,FRCA DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgery DepartmentofAnaesthesia UniversityofCalifornia StGeorge'sHospital San FranciscoSchool ofMedicine London, UK San Francisco,CA,USA ChristopherA.Milford, BA,FRCS AndrasA.Kemeny,FRSC,MD OxfordSkullBaseUnit The NationalCentrefor Stereotactic Radcliffe Infirmary Radiosurgery Oxford,UK RoyalHallamshireHospital Sheffield,UK Anne J.Moore, MBBS,BSc,FRCS SouthWest NeurosurgeryCentre RichardS.C.Kerr,BSc,MS,FRCS DerrifordHospital OxfordSkull BaseUnit Plymouth,UK Radcliffe Infirmary Oxford, UK David W.Newell,MD TheSeattle NeuroscienceInstitute Karl F.Kothbauer, MD Seattle,WA,USA DivisionofNeurosurgery DepartmentofSurgery MichaelP.Powell,MA,MBBS,FRCS KantonsspitalLuzern VictorHorsleyDepartmentofNeurosurgery Luzern,Switzerland The NationalHospital for Neurologyand Neurosurgery MarykeA.Kraayenbrink, MRCP,FRCA London,UK DepartmentofAnaesthesia StGeorge's Hospital Ionathan Punt,MBBS,FRCS,FRCPCH London, UK Children's Brain TumourResearch Centre AcademicDepartmentofChild Health CharlieKuntz,MD UniversityofNottingham DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgery Nottingham, UK UniversityofCincinnati Cincinnati,OH, USA MatthiasW.R.Radatz,MD The NationalCentrefor Stereotactic SandeepKunwar, MD Radiosurgery Brain TumorResearch Center RoyalHallamshireHospital DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgery Sheffield,UK UniversityofCalifornia San FranciscoSchool ofMedicine RobertC.Rostomily,MD San Francisco,CA,USA DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgery UniversityofWashington Medical Center ArthurM.Lam,MD,FRCPC Seattle,WA,USA DepartmentsofAnesthesiology and NeurologicalSurgery JeremyG.Rowe,BMBCh,FRCS HarborviewMedical Center The NationalCentrefor Stereotactic UniversityofWashington Radiosurgery Seattle,WA,USA RoyalHallamshireHospital Sheffield,UK JoungH.Lee,MD SectionofSkull BaseSurgery ChristopherI.Shaffrey,MD Brain TumorInstitute/Department of DepartmentofNeurologicalSurgeryand Neurosurgery OrthopedicSurgery The ClevelandClinicFoundation UniversityofWashingtonMedical Center Cleveland,OH, USA Seattle,WA,USA
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