TRUNK ABNORMALITIES IN ADOLESCENCE A school health care based epidemiological cohort ...

128 Pages·2013·2.51 MB·English

TRUNK ABNORMALITIES IN ADOLESCENCE
A school health care based epidemiological cohort study
CIP-DATA KONINKLIJKE B!BLIOTHEEK, DEN HAAG
Hazebroek-Kampschreur, A.A.J.M.
Trunk abnormalities in adolescence: a school health care
based epidemiological cohort study/ A.A.J.M.
Hazebroek-Kampschreur. - [SJ.:s.n.J.-llL
Thesis Rotterdam. - with ref.
ISBN 90-9006278-5
NUGJ742
Subject headings: scoliosis; adolescents
Correspondence:
Koerillen 2
2904 VL Capelle aan den lJssel
The Netherlands
Cover: Geert P. Hazebroek.
No part of this thesis may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted
in any form or by any means, without the permission of the author.
TRUNK ABNORMALITIES IN ADOLESCENCE
A school health care based epidemiological cohort study
Afwijkingen van de wervelkolom bij adolescenten
Een epidemiologisch cohort onderzoek vanuit de jeugdgezondheidszorg
Proefschrift
ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor
aan de Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam
op gezag van de rector magnificus
Prof. Dr P.W.C. Akkermans M.Lit.
en volgens besluit van het College van Dekanen.
De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op
woensdag 22 september 1993 om 13.45 uur.
door
Alice Augusta Johanna Maria Hazehroek-Kampschreur
geboren te 's Gravenhage
PROMOTIE COMMISSIE
Promotores: Prof. Dr B. van Linge
Prof. Dr A Hofman
Overige !eden: Prof. Dr E. van der Does
Prof. Dr T.W.J. Schulpen
He is a better physician that keeps diseases off us, than he that cures them being on
us.
Thomas Adams, 1621-1653
Ask questions, for they are the keys that unlock the storehouse of knowledge.
Blaise Pascal, 1623-1662
Voor Frans
Eric
Martijn
Rutger
Geert
Voor allen die ik liefheb
Acknowledgements
This thesis presents the joint work of several departments. The author gratefully
acknowledge the collaboration with the department of Orthopedic Surgery,
University Hospital Rotterdam Dijkzigt and Sophia Children's Hospital (B. van
Linge, A. Diepstraten, A. Lengkeek, P. Tangkau), the department of Orthopedic
Surgery, Hospital Eudokia Rotterdam (B. Verbiest), the department of
Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Erasmus University Medical School (A. Hofman), the
department of Informatics (C.J. Wulffraat, B. van de Meeberg, M. Terlouw,
A. Wessels), the department of Epidemiology (H.F.L. Garretsen, J.A.M. van Oers,
A.Ph. van Dijk), the department of Youth Health Care, Municipal Health Service
Rotterdam (N.W. Dekema-Kiaasse, J. Schipper, S.W. Ordonez-van de Reijden,
J. Belder, B. van de Kamp, J. van der Valk-de Jonge, R. Badal, R. Boer,
J. Breedveld, M. van Burgh, W. Pluymers). Also acknowledged is the collaboration
with the school physicians and school nurses of the department of Youth Health
Care, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam (G. Asma, J. Bernsen, C. Blaauw
Witteveen, R. den Boer-Reuben, L. Bosselaar, M. ten Bruggcncate-Bruyncn, X. de
Bruyn-van Leeuwen, W. Cheng, A. Daniels-ten Bakke! Huinink, G. van dcr Ende
Kremer, V. Erjavec, E. Franken, R. Heemskerk, H.Hoogeveen-Schroot, G. Ivens,
G. Iwema, M. Jacobs, F. Keiser, M. Klompenhouwer, J. Mcs-Warmolts,
R. Noordermeer-Nauta, P. Nugteren-de Jager, G. van Omme, P. Osman-Handoko,
G. Paul-Alderlieste, !. Pieterse-Hooft, B. Pouw-Tan, R. Reys, Y. Selier,
Y. Sevenbergen, R. Slier-Schreur, A. Spaans, B. Smit-Boekelman, M. Steilen,
A. Taverner-Hansen, L. Tetrode, P. Thiebaut, A. Vossenaar, S. Wiarda), and the
family physicians and orthopedic surgeons in Rotterdam.
Financial support for the publication of this thesis by the Stichting Orthopedic
Rotterdam and the Rotterdam Medical Research Foundation is gratefully
acknowledged.
Contents
1. Introduction 11
2. Scoliosis and kyphosis: a review of the literature 15
3. School screening: a review of the literature 31
4. Prevalence of trunk abnormalities 39
5. Incidence of trunk abnormalities 57
6. Determinants of trunk abnormalities 67
7. Is scoliosis screening by nurses advisable? 79
8. Follow-up in children referred for trunk abnormalities 91
9. General discussion 105
Summary 115
Samenvatting 119
Epiloog 123
Curriculum vitae 127
Publications and manuscripts based on studies in this thesis
Chapter 4
Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Hofman A, Dijk APh van, Linge B van.
Prevalence of trunk abnormalities in eleven-year-old schoolchildren in Rotterdam,
The Netherlands. J Ped Orthop 1992;12:480-4.
Chapter 5
Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Hofman A, Dijk APh van, Linge B van.
Two-year cumulative incidence of trunk abnormalities in a schoolpopulation m
Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Submitted.
Chapter 6
Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Hofman A, Dijk APh van, Linge B van.
Determinants of trunk abnormalities. Submitted.
Chapter 7
Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Hofman A, Dijk APh van, Linge B van.
Is scoliosescreening door schoolverpleegkundigen zinvol? T Soc Gezondheidsz
1993;71:288-91. (in Dutch).
Chapter 8
Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Tangkau PL, Linge B van.
Follow-up in children referred for trunk abnormalities. Submitted.
Chapter 1
Introduction