TRANSLATION PROCEDURES OF ENGLISH-INDONESIAN SUBTITLE IN PEANUTS MOVIE A

70 Pages·2017·0.56 MB·English

TRANSLATION PROCEDURES OF ENGLISH-INDONESIAN SUBTITLE
IN PEANUTS MOVIE

A Thesis
Submitted to Faculty of Adab and Humanities in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of Strata One

NAWAFI EL BIKRI
1113026000024

ENGLISH LETTERS DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES
STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH
JAKARTA
2017
ABSTRACT

Nawafi El Bikri, Translation Procedures of English-Indonesian Subtitle in
Peanuts Movie. A Thesis: English Letters Department, Adab and Humanities
Faculty, State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2017.
This research was aimed at finding out the translation procedures in
English-Indonesian subtitle of Peanuts movie thatfocused on the subtitling
translation. The researcher took Charlie Brown’s dialogue for the corpus of the
research.
A qualitative method study was used as a conceptual framework for
collecting the data. In order to systematically conduct the study, one hundred and
twelve of Charlie brown’s dialogue in the Peanuts movie were selected by using
sampling method as used thirty sample of data to analyze.
The findings obtained from the analysis show that there are eleven
translation procedures used in the film subtitle based on Newmark theory, those
are: literal, transference, cultural equivalent, shift, compensation, reduction,
modulation, expansion, paraphrase and the combination of procedures such as
couplets and triplets. Finally, from the result of the research, the further study
about subtitle translation is expected to conduct more comprehensive analysis of
its translation procedures.

Keyword:Translation, Subtitle Translation, Audio Visual Translation,
Translation Procedure

i
APPROVEMENT

TRANSLATION PROCEDURES OF ENGLISH-INDONESIAN SUBTITLE
IN PEANUTS MOVIE

A Thesis
Submitted to Faculty of Adab and Humanities
In Partial of the Requirements for the Degree of Strata One

NAWAFI EL BIKRI
NIM: 1113026000024

Approved by:

Moh. Supardi, M. Hum.
NIP: 19760602 201411 1 003

(Day/Date: )

ENGLISH LETTERS DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF ADAB AND HUMANITIES
STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH
JAKARTA
2017
i
LEGALIZATION

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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this submission is my own word and that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief. It contains no material previously published written
by another person nor material which to a substantial extent has been accepted for
the award of any other degree or diploma of university or other institute of higher
learning, except where due acknowledgment has been made in text.

Jakarta, September 2017

Nawafi El Bikri

iv
ACKNOWLEDGMENT

All praises and gratitudes to Allah SWT, the great lord of the universe,
Who has given the researcher guidance and strength. Thus he could accomplish
this research. Blessing and salutation are always offered to our role model,
prophet Muhammad SAW, his family, his companions and his adherents. May
peace always be upon him, who has guided us from the age of darkness to the
world of lightness.
First of all, the researcher would like to express his gratitude to his beloved
parents, A. Sukmayadi and Cucun Sunoarti, also his brothers, Naufal El R. and
Ryhan Maulana with his sister, Naila Aufa for all their spiritually and financially
support and also their advice, patience and prayers. The researcher also would like
to express his sincere to his advisor, Mr. Moh. Supardi, M.Hum., who always
gives his guidance, critique, encouragements and teach the researcher to finish this
research patiently.
In addition, the researcher would like to give his gratitude and appreciation to
this following person and friends:
1. Prof. Dr. Syukron Kamil, M.Hum., the Dean of Humanities Faculty.
2. Drs. Saefudin, M.Pd., the Head of English Department.
3. Elve Oktafiyani, M.Hum., the Secretary of English Department.
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4. The researcher’s friends, Watermelon Band, Cidamar Squad,
CROWSA, Apadah squad, KKN Atlantis 2016, Translation class, ELD
2013 and Kosan inun squad, thanks for the moments, endless support and
motivation.
5. All lecturers of English Letters Department.
6. All people and friends who helped researcher to finish his study that
cannot be mentioned.
In brief, the researcher hopes this research can be useful to the reader.
Suggestion and criticisms will be accepted in case to improve this research.

Bogor, September 2017

The researcher

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................................... i
APPROVEMENT .......................................................................................................... ii
LEGALIZATION .......................................................................................................... iii
DECLARATION ........................................................................................................... iv
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ................................................................................................ v
TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................................ vii
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Research .......................................................................... 1
B. Focus of the Research ..................................................................................... 4
C. Research Question ......................................................................................... 4
D. Objective of the Research ............................................................................. 4
E. Significance of the Research .......................................................................... 5
F. Research Methodology .................................................................................. 5
1. Method of the research ................................................................... 5
2. Technique of the data analysis ....................................................... 5
3. Instrument of the research .............................................................. 6
4. Unit of the analysis......................................................................... 6
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CHAPTER II. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
A. Previous Research ........................................................................................................ 7
B. Definition of translation ................................................................................ 8
C. Process of translation ...................................................................................... 9
D. Theories of translation .................................................................................. 11
E. Translation Procedures ................................................................................ 14
F. Subtitling theories ...................................................................................................... 19
CHAPTER III. RESEARCH FINDINGS
A. Data Description .............................................................................................. 24
B. Data Analysis .................................................................................................. 25
CHAPTER IV. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
A. Conclusions .................................................................................................... 48
B. Suggestions ..................................................................................................... 49
BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................... 50
APPENDICES .............................................................................................................. 52
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Research
Translation has purpose to make the audience understand about the
message and information delivered by the author. The result of translation is
considered successful if the translated text can provide similar meaning to the
original text (Newmark 48). It will be difficult because there will be a differences
between language and culture system in source language and the target language.
This translation process can be done to translating a film. Actually, there
are two kind of methods needed to facilitate the communication between the
viewers and the film, namely subtitling and dubbing (voice-over). Subtitle is the
result of a film script translation from the source language to target language and
generally displayed on the bottom of the movie screen. While, Dubbing is a
process to change the sound or audio from the source language to the target
language by the person that called Dubber. Subtitle more desirable because they
do not eliminate the essence of a film.
Utterance in film is a sentence or part of sentence that expressed orally.
Utterances are very important in a movie because it has role to describe and
provide an event, process, and state. Besides, translation also has two types of
language, there are source language and target language. The language that will be
translated is called source language and the language that has been translated is
called the target language. Translation must concern about the contextual
meaning, the grammar of the languages, coherence, and their idioms.
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