Trade and Development: Essays in Honour of Jagdish Bhagwati PDF
Preview Trade and Development: Essays in Honour of Jagdish Bhagwati
TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT Also by V. N. Balasubramanyam CURRENT ISSUES IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS (editor with Sanjaya Lall) TOPICS IN POLICY APPRAISAL: VOLUME 2 Also by D. Greenaway CURRENT ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE: THEORY AND POLICY (editor) CURRENT ISSUES IN MACROECONOMICS (editor) ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE (editor) GLOBAL PROTECTIONISM (editor with Robert C. Hine. Anthony P. O' Brien and Robert J. Thornton) INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICY: FROM TARIFFS TO THE NEW PROTECTIONISM PIONEERS OF MODERN ECONOMICS IN BRITAIN: VOLUMES I AND 2 (editor with John R. Presley) TRADE AND FISCAL ADJUSTMENT IN AFRICA (with David Bevan. Paul Collier and Norman Gemmell) TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A MANUAL OF POLICY ANALYSIS (with Chris Milner) Trade and Development Essays in Honour of Jagdish Bhagwati Edited by V. N. Balasubramanyam Professor ofD evelopment Economics Lancaster University and D. Greenaway Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Professor of Economics University ofN Ollingham Palgrave macmillan © V. N. Balasubramanyam and D. Greenaway 1996 * Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover 1s t edition 1996 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WlT 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Published by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St. Martin's Press, LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. Macmillan<!> is a registered trademark in the United States, United Kingdom and other countries. Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. Outside North America ISBN 978-1-349-25042-4 ISBN 978-1-349-25040-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-25040-0 In North America ISBN 978-0-312-16146-0 This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 96-7690 Transferred to digital printing 2003 Contents Acknowledgements vii Notes on the Contributors ix Conference Participants xi Introduction V.N. Balasubramanyam and David Greenaway xiii PART ONE INTERNATIONAL FACTOR MOVEMENTS 1 Foreign Direct Investment, Trade Policy and Economic Growth V.N. Balasubramanyam, M.A. Salisu and David Sapsford 3 2 Food Aid and Food Production: A Theoretical Analysis Sajal Lahiri and Pascalis Raimondos 22 3 On the Microeconomics of Return Migration Oded Stark 32 4 Foreign Trade Policies, Domestic Competition and the Benefits of Imported and In-house Technologies in the Newly Industrialising Countries Homi Katrak 42 PART TWO TRADE POLICY 5 Neutrality and Export Promotion: Issues, Evidence and Policy Implications Chris Milner and Andrew McKay 61 6 Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development: The Asian Experience - Turkey, Malaysia and India Subrata Ghatak and Utku Utkulu 81 7 People Who Live in Greenhouses Martin Wolf 117 PART THREE INTERNATIONAL INSmUTIONS 8 Multilateral Institutions and Unilateral Trade Liberalisation in Developing Countries David Greenaway and Oliver Morrissey 135 9 Possible Developing Country Impacts from a Competition Policy Negotiation Carlo Perroni and John Whalley 161 v vi Contents PART FOUR COUNTRY-SPECIFIC STUDIES 10 Macroeconomic Management in India, 1964-94 Vijay Joshi and Ian Linle 171 11 Trade Policy in Transition: The China Story Alasdair MacBean 195 Index 215 Acknowledgements We gratefully acknowledge the generous financial support for the conference on Trade and Development in honour of Jagdish Bhagwati provided by Mr Ivan Wheatley of the Management Development Division of the Management School, Lancaster University and the Economic and Social Research Council of the UK. We would also like to thank Carol Barlow for her assistance with the organisation of the conference and her editorial assistance for this volume. vii Notes on the Contributors V.N. Balasubramanyam is Professor of Development Economics, Lancaster University . Subrata Ghatak is Senior Lecturer in Economics, University of Leicester. David Greenaway is Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Professor of Economics, University of Nottingham. Vijay Joshi is Fellow of Merton College, Oxford University. Homi Katrak is Reader in Economics, University of Surrey. Sajal Lahiri is Professor of Economics, University of Essex. Ian Little is Emeritus Professor, Oxford University. Alasdair MacBean is Emeritus Professor, Lancaster University. Andrew McKay is Lecturer in Economics, University of Nottingham. Chris Milner is Professor of International Economics, University of Nottingham. Oliver Morrissey is Senior Lecturer in Economics, University of Nottingham. Carlo Perroni is Lecturer in Economics, University of Warwick. Pascalis Raimondos is Associate Professor, Economic Policy Research Unit, Copenhagen Business School. M.A. Salisu is Research Fellow, Lancaster University. David Sapsford is Professor of Economics, Lancaster University. Oded Stark is Professor of Economics, University of Oslo. Utku Utkulu is Research Fellow, University of Leicester. John Whalley is Professor of Economics, University of Warwick. Martin Wolf is Deputy Editor, The Financial Times, London. ix Conference Participants The following participants attended the conference held on 9 and 10 December 1994 at Lancaster House Hotel, to celebrate Jagdish Bhagwati's sixtieth birthday: Karim Abouzahr, New College, Oxford University Melinda Acutt, Lancaster University V.N. Balasubramanyam, Lancaster University Maya Balasubramanyam, Imperial College of Science Rajeev Balasubramanyam, Oriel College, Oxford University Carol Barlow, Lancaster University Jagdish Bhagwati, Columbia University Peter Buckley, University of Bradford Neil Corless, Lancaster University 10& Galsasb, New College, Oxford University Subrata Ghatak, Leicester University David Greenaway, CREDIT and University of Nottingham Vijay Joshi, Merton College, Oxford University Homi Katrak, University of Surrey Sajal Lahiri, University of Essex Ian Little, Nuffield College, Oxford University Alasdair MacBean, Lancaster University Andrew McKay, CREDIT and University of Nottingham Chris Milner, CREDIT and University of Nottingham Oliver Morrissey, CREDIT, University of Nottingham Sheila Page, 001 Mohammed Salisu, Lancaster University David Sapsford, Lancaster University Nick Snowdon, Lancaster University Oded Stark, University of Oslo Vivek Tandon, University College London and British Telecom Subidey Togan, Bilkent University, Turkey John Whalley, University of Warwick Martin Wolf, The Financial Times, London xi
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