tOP 10 Malta & GOZO Mary-ann GallaGher eyeWITneSS TraVel TTTT--MMaallttaa__000011--TTiittlleeUUKK..iinndddd 11 142/0/190/0/066 0 57::2337::0045 PAMM s Left Fish market, Marsaxlokk CentreMnajdra Temple RightHistorical re-enactment, Valletta t n Contents e t n o C Malta’s Top 10 Produced by Coppermill Books Grand Master’s Palace, 55 Salop Road London E17 7HS Valletta 8 Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore Printed and bound in China by Leo Paper Products Ltd St John’s Co-Cathedral, First American Edition, 2007 Valletta 10 07 08 09 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Published in the United States by Ħaġar Qim and DK Publishing, Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014 Mnajdra Temples 14 Copyright 2007 © Dorling Kindersley Limited, London Mdina and Rabat 16 A Penguin Company All rights reserved under International and Pan- American Copyright Conventions. No part of this Palazzo Parisio, Naxxar 18 publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, Marsaxlokk 20 recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the copyright owner. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited Ħal-Saflieni Hypogeum, A CIP catalogue record is available from Paola 22 the British Library. ISSN 1479-344X The Citadel, ISBN: 978-0-7566-2491-0 Rabat/Victoria, Gozo 24 Within each Top 10 list in this book, no hierarchy of quality or popularity is implied. All 10 are, in the editor’s opinion, of roughly equal merit. Dwejra, Gozo 26 Floors are referred to throughout in accordance with British usage; ie the “first floor” is the floor Comino 28 above ground level. The information in this DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide is checked regularly. Every effort has been made to ensure that this book is as up-to-date as possible at the time of going to press. Some details, however, such as telephone numbers, opening hours, prices, gallery hanging arrangements and travel information are liable to change. The publishers cannot accept responsibility for any consequences arising from the use of this book, nor for any material on third party websites, and cannot guarantee that any website address in this book will be a suitable source of travel information. We value the views and suggestions of our readers very highly. Please write to: Publisher, DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, Dorling Kindersley, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL. Cover: Front – ALAMY IMAGES: Cephas Picture Library/Mick Rock bl; Roger Cracknell clb; Wild Places Photography/Chris Howes main. Spine – ALAMY IMAGES: John Stark b. Back – ALAMY IMAGES: Cephas Picture Library/Mick Rock ra; CORBIS: Massimo Listri ca; DK IMAGES: Peter Wilson cla. TTTT--MMaallttaa__000022--000033--CCoonntt__UUSK..iinndddd 22 124/1/90//0066 15::3296::2229 APMM Left Golden Bay Centre Gobelin Tapestries, Grand Master’s Palace RightMarina, Vittoriosa C o n Moments in History 32 Around Malta t e Temples and Ancient Sites 34 Valletta 60 n t s Grand Masters 36 Sliema, St Julian’s and the Three Cities 68 Churches and Cathedrals 38 Northern Malta 78 Museums and Central Malta 84 Arts Centres 40 Southern Malta 92 Areas of Natural Beauty 42 Gozo and Comino 98 Walks and Drives 44 Beaches and Resorts 46 Streetsmart Festivals and Other Practical Information 106 Events 48 Places to Stay 112 Outdoor Activities 50 General Index 118 Children’s Activities 52 Acknowledgements 125 Culinary Highlights 54 Phrase Book 126 Restaurants 56 Selected Map Indexes 128 Left Blue Lagoon, Comino RightPalazzo Parisio, Naxxar TTTT--MMaallttaa__000022--000033--CCoonntt__UUKK..iinndddd 33 124/1/90//0066 15::3294::3410 APMM TTTT--MMaallttaa__000044--000055--OOppeenn11..iinndddd 44 124//190/0/066 1 50::2081::0449 PAMM Malta’s top 10 Highlights 6–7 M Grand Master’s Palace, Vallettaa 8–9l t St John’s Co-Cathedral, Vallettaa 10–13’ s Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra Templest 14–15o Mdina and Rabatp 16–17 1 Palazzo Parisio, Naxxar 0 18–19 Marsaxlokk 20–21 Ħal-Saflieni Hypogeum, Paola 22–23 The Citadel, Rabat/Victoria, Gozo 24–25 Dwerja, Gozo 26–27 Comino 28–29 Top 10 of Everything 32–57 TTTT--MMaallttaa__000044--000055--OOppeenn11..iinndddd 55 124//190/0/066 1 50::2081::0547 PAMM Malta and Gozo Highlights The tiny Maltese archipelago, floating on the cusp of Europe and Africa, has been coveted and invaded throughout its history. The Knights of St John (later of Malta) bequeathed palaces, fortresses and the glorious golden capital Valletta, 0 while the British left red telephone boxes, iced buns and a predilection for tea. 1 It was the islands’ earliest settlers who left the most spectacular legacy: the p extraordinary megalithic temples, unparalleled elsewhere in the world. Malta, o T the largest island, has the most cosmopolitan resorts and the edge in cultural s treasures, while sleepy Gozo a’ and tiny Comino offer unspoilt alt countryside and a gentler pace. (cid:42)(cid:233)(cid:317)(cid:68)(cid:72)(cid:85)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:88)(cid:227) (cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:73)(cid:82)(cid:51)(cid:35)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:81)(cid:78)(cid:66)(cid:90)(cid:77)(cid:66) (cid:42)(cid:82)(cid:93)(cid:82) M (cid:42)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:86)(cid:85)(cid:76) (cid:19)(cid:39)(cid:90)(cid:72)(cid:77)(cid:85)(cid:68) (cid:18)(cid:38)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:68)(cid:71)(cid:72)(cid:79) (cid:59)(cid:68)(cid:74)(cid:233)(cid:85)(cid:68) (cid:54)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:87)(cid:68)(cid:3)(cid:47)(cid:88)(cid:205)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:53)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:18)(cid:57)(cid:76)(cid:70)(cid:87)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:68) (cid:49)(cid:68)(cid:71)(cid:88)(cid:85) (cid:59)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:76) (cid:48)(cid:88)(cid:81)(cid:91)(cid:68)(cid:85) (cid:59)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:78)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:52)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:68) (cid:54)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:87) (cid:42)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:77)(cid:86)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:80) (cid:48)(cid:227)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:85) (cid:38)(cid:82)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:82)(cid:87)(cid:87)(cid:82) (cid:10) £Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra (cid:38)(cid:82)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:82) These hauntingly beautiful !Grand Master’s Palace, temples made of creamy limestone (cid:204)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:78)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:90)(cid:68) ThisV isa lale fittttaingly splendid home arureg gseedt ocnlif fa- twopil d and (cid:46)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:71)(cid:66)(cid:1)(cid:51)(cid:74)(cid:69)(cid:72)(cid:70) (cid:70) (cid:46)(cid:70)(cid:35)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:66)(cid:74)(cid:70)(cid:90)(cid:272)(cid:66) for the supreme head of the overlooking the Knights. The opulent apartments sea. Ħaġar Qim are filled with treasures ranging is fascinatingly (cid:40)(cid:272)(cid:66)(cid:69)(cid:74)(cid:83)(cid:66) from paintings and armour to complex, while (cid:35)(cid:66)(cid:90) (cid:59)(cid:72)(cid:80)(cid:91)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) elaborate friezes (see pp8–9). Mnajdra’s South (cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:48)(cid:81)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:68) Temple is the best preserved of all (cid:42)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:77)(cid:81) Malta’s ancient sites (see pp14–15). (cid:55)(cid:88)(cid:73)(cid:73)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:233)(cid:68) (cid:48) $Mdina and (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:349)(cid:79)(cid:16) Rabat (cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:55)(cid:74)(cid:68) Mdina, Malta’s ancient capital, is (cid:37)(cid:68)(cid:233)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) a magical little city girdled by sturdy (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:16) walls and filled (cid:48)(cid:72)(cid:48)(cid:85)(cid:75)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:75)(cid:79)(cid:68) @St John’s Co-Cathedral, with medieval (cid:39)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:76) Valletta palaces and fine This, one of the world’s finest churches. Next- Baroque churches, still belongs door Rabat boasts to the Knights of Malta. The some of the most Oratory contains Caravaggio’s important Christian masterpiece, The Beheading of sites in Malta John the Baptist(see pp10–13). (see pp16–17). %Palazzo Parisio, Naxxar This splendid private palace was utterly transformed by the 6th Marquis of Scicluna in the early years of the 20th century. Its opulent salons and glorious gardens were embellished by the finest craftsman from Malta and Italy (see pp18–19). Preceding pagesArmour of the Knights of St John, in the Armoury of the Grand Master’s Palace, Valletta TTTT--MMaallttaa__000066--000077--HHiigghhlliigg..iinndddd 66 142/0/190/0/066 0 59::3317::5216 PAMM &Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, Paola More than 55 centuries ago, men hewed this extraordinary necropolis out of solid rock. The M chambers are spread over three levels and are a magnificently carved and l t decorated (see pp22–3). a ’ s T o p 1 ^Marsaxlokk 0 In this enchanting little fishing village, traditional, brightly painted luzzus bob in the blue bay. Maltese families pour in on Sundays to visit the famous fish market on the (cid:10) quays, and then to linger *The Citadel, Rabat/Victoria (cid:38)(cid:82)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:82) in one of the excellent The tiny walled Citadel sits high on a lofty seafront restaurants promontory right in the centre of Gozo; from (see pp20–21). this vantage point, views unfold across the entire (cid:66)(cid:1)(cid:51)(cid:74)(cid:69)(cid:72)(cid:70) (cid:70) (cid:46)(cid:70)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:70)(cid:272)(cid:66) icslluatncdh aonf dfa bsecyinoantdin tgo mMuasletau.m Wsi t(hsiene i tpsp w24a–ll5s) .is a (cid:35)(cid:66)(cid:90) (cid:54)(cid:87)(cid:3)(cid:51)(cid:68)(cid:88)(cid:79)(cid:347)(cid:86) (cid:44)(cid:86)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:86) (cid:48)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:233)(cid:68) (cid:40)(cid:272)(cid:66)(cid:69)(cid:74)(cid:83)(cid:66) (cid:59)(cid:72)(cid:80)(cid:91)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:52)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:35)(cid:49)(cid:66)(cid:66)(cid:90)(cid:86)(cid:77)(cid:8)(cid:84) (cid:37)(cid:88)(cid:227)(cid:52)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:90)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:68) (cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:87)(cid:68) (cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:48)(cid:81)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:68) (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:349)(cid:43)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:80)(cid:88)(cid:71) (cid:37)(cid:68)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:16)(cid:76)(cid:205)(cid:16)(cid:204)(cid:68)(cid:74)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:84) (cid:55)(cid:88)(cid:42)(cid:73)(cid:73)(cid:233)(cid:76)(cid:55)(cid:72)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:233)(cid:349)(cid:77)(cid:79)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:16) (cid:48)(cid:227)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:37)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:317)(cid:72)(cid:72)(cid:37)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:88)(cid:69)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:3)(cid:72)(cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:233)(cid:85)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:71) (cid:51)(cid:51)(cid:68)(cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:76)(cid:93)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:80)(cid:93)(cid:76)(cid:83)(cid:82)(cid:82)(cid:74)(cid:66)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:45)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:49)(cid:84)(cid:68)(cid:91)(cid:42)(cid:91)(cid:233)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:54)(cid:233)(cid:87)(cid:3)(cid:88)(cid:45)(cid:88)(cid:85)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:349)(cid:86) (cid:51)(cid:68)(cid:205)(cid:72)(cid:54)(cid:89)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:80)(cid:68) (cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:55)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:83)(cid:74)(cid:66)(cid:1)(cid:48)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:45)(cid:87)(cid:68)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:68)(cid:84) (cid:48)(cid:82)(cid:47)(cid:86)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:77)(cid:68)(cid:68) (cid:37)(cid:42)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:93)(cid:78)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:68) (cid:57)(cid:11)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:12)(cid:87)(cid:87)(cid:68) (Dwejra, Gozo (cid:37)(cid:68)(cid:233)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:36)(cid:87)(cid:87)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:71) (cid:232)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:85)(cid:88)(cid:81) (cid:57)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:87)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:82)(cid:86)(cid:68) Gozo’s wild, dramatic (cid:9)(cid:3)(cid:48)(cid:53)(cid:68)(cid:71)(cid:69)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:14) (cid:52)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:76) (cid:54)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:68) (cid:38)(cid:82)(cid:86)(cid:83)(cid:76)(cid:70)(cid:88)(cid:68) western coastline is (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:16) (cid:232)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:3)(cid:48)(cid:88)(cid:91)(cid:76) (cid:51)(cid:68)(cid:82)(cid:79)(cid:68) (cid:61)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:85) spectacularly (cid:48)(cid:72)(cid:48)(cid:85)(cid:75)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:75)(cid:79)(cid:68) (cid:317)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:88)(cid:229) (cid:232)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:16)(cid:54)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:76)(cid:17) beautiful around (cid:39)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:76) (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:349)(cid:37)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:54)(cid:76)(cid:227)(cid:227)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:76) (cid:43)(cid:47)(cid:88)(cid:92)(cid:84)(cid:83)(cid:68)(cid:82)(cid:74)(cid:72)(cid:88)(cid:80) (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:91)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:48)(cid:317)(cid:72)(cid:68)(cid:77)(cid:85)(cid:87)(cid:86)(cid:88)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:86)(cid:44)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:16)(cid:46)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:68)(cid:68)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:68) Dthwe ehjruag,e w Ahzeurree (cid:42)(cid:88)(cid:71)(cid:77)(cid:68) (cid:42)(cid:75)(cid:68)(cid:91)(cid:68)(cid:84) Window frames (cid:48)(cid:84)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:68) (cid:55)(cid:68)(cid:86)(cid:16)(cid:37)(cid:68)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:68)(cid:71)(cid:68) (cid:52)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:76) (cid:46)(cid:54)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:78)(cid:73)(cid:76)(cid:82)(cid:83) (cid:48)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:91)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:78)(cid:78)(cid:16) (cid:44)(cid:79)(cid:16)(cid:37)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:93) osft utnhnei nregc veideiwngs (cid:232)(cid:9)(cid:68)(cid:3)(cid:48)(cid:227)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:3)(cid:52)(cid:77)(cid:71)(cid:76)(cid:80)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:13) (cid:317)(cid:88)(cid:85)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:72)(cid:84) (cid:37)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:318)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:88)(cid:227)(cid:68) (cid:46)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:35)(cid:84)(cid:66)(cid:66)(cid:89)(cid:90)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:76) cliffs. It’s perfect hiking territory, (cid:232)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:3)(cid:41)(cid:68)(cid:85) (cid:37)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:233)(cid:76)(cid:86)(cid:68) and the diving is (cid:20) (cid:78)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:70)(cid:84) (cid:17) (cid:76)(cid:78) (cid:20) among the best in the Med (see pp26–7). )Comino The smallest inhabited island in the Maltese archipelago, tiny Comino is an unspoilt wilderness where the air is still spicily scented with the cumin that gives it its name. You can swim in the Blue Lagoon or hike to spectacular cliffs (see pp28–9). Note that Malta and Gozo both have towns named Rabat. TTTT--MMaallttaa__000066--000077--HHiigghhlliigg..iinndddd 77 142/0/190/0/066 0 59::3317::5433 PAMM Grand Master’s Palace, Valletta This handsome palace was built between 1573 and 1578 by the celebrated Maltese architect Gerolamo Cassar (1520–86), who was also responsible for the Co-Cathedral of St John. Today it is the President’s office and seat of the 0 Maltese Parliament, but for more than two hundred years it was the 1 residence of the Grand Master, supreme head of the Order of the Knights of p St John. Here, the Grand Master would greet foreign envoys and important o T guests, and the State Apartments are suitably crammed with reminders of the s Order’s fabulous wealth and influence. The palace’s armoury contains a a’ spectacular array of weaponry and armour spanning more two centuries. t al Top 10 Features M 1 Neptune’sCourtyard 2 CorridorsoftheKnights 3 TapestryChamber 4 GobelinTapestries 5 SupremeCouncilHall 6 GreatSiegeFrieze Supreme Council Hall 7 Ambassador’sRoom 8 StateDiningHall The Palace may be 9 Armoury closed if Parliament is in session; check 0 ParadeArmour with the tourist office in advance. !Neptune’s Courtyard There are numerous Theimpressivestatuethat cafés in the vicinity. givesitsnametothemain Drop into the elegant courtyard(below)is wine bar Ambrosia attributedtotheFlemish- (see p67) for a bornsculptorGiambologna delicious light meal. (1529–1608).Itissaidthat AdmiralAndreaDoria,a £Tapestry Chamber •Triq Il-Merkanti friendofGrandMasterde Inthiselegantroom, •Map J2 laVallette,volunteeredto theseniorKnightsattended •2124 9349 posenakedforthestatue. today-to-daybusinessand, •Palace: Open 10am– inlateryears,theMaltese 4pm Fri–Wed. Adm Lm2 parliamentmet.Itisnow (concessions Lm1, litdimlytopreservethe children 50c) sumptuousGobelintapestries. •Armoury: Open 9am– 4:30pm daily. Adm Lm2 $Gobelin Tapestries (concessions Lm1, KnownasLes Tentures children 50c) des Indes(theIndies •www.heritagemalta. Tapestries)(below),fortheir org (armoury only) @Corridors of the depictionsofexoticscenes, Knights theyweredonatedin1710 Onthefirstfloor(the byGrandMasterPerellos. piano nobile)ofthepalace, lavishlydecoratedmarble corridors(main picture) overlookNeptune’s Courtyard.Theyarelined withportraitsoftheGrand Masters,theircoatsof armsandsuitsofarmour. In Jan 2008, Malta abandons the Maltese lira (Lm) and adopts the euro (€). As this book goes to press, Lm1 is equivalent to €2.33. TTTT--MMaallttaa__000088--000099--GGMMPPaallaaccee..iinndddd 88 124/1/90//0066 85::1373::4389 APMM %Supreme Council Hall Thisisthegrandestroominthepalace, alsoknownastheHallofStMichaeland StGeorge.Ithasglitteringchandeliers,a cofferedceilingandastunningfrieze(left) whichvividlydepictstheGreatSiegeof1565. M Theminstrel’sgalleryatoneendofthehall ^Great Siege Frieze oncedecoratedthepalacechapel,but a Thisdynamicfrieze(above) cameoriginally l t recountingthekeyeventsin fromthewarship a theKnights’celebrateddefence Grand Carrack ’s oftheislandwaspaintedby inwhichthe MatteoPerezd’Aleccio(1547– Knightsdeparted T 1616)between1575and1581. fromRhodes. o p 1 0 &Ambassador’s Room TheGrandMastersused thishandsomechamber (above)forprivate audiencesandtoimpress foreigndignitaries.Matteo Perezd’Alecciopainted thefrieze,which representsimportant momentsinthehistory oftheOrderofStJohn. The Maltese Cross Theeight-pointedcross, symboloftheKnights *State Dining Hall ofMalta,canbefound Badlydamagedby throughouttheGrand aerialbombardment Palace.Itissaidthatthe duringWorldWarII,this eightpointssymbolize beautifullyproportioned theeightBeatitudesas chamberislinedwith wellastheeightoriginal portraitsofBritish Langues(national monarchsandMaltese “tongues”,orchapters) headsofstate. oftheOrder.Thefour (Armoury armsofthecrossare ThePalaceArmoury )Parade Armour supposedtorepresent (above),locatedinthe Thehighlightofthe thefourcardinalVirtues: formerstables,contains Armoury’scollectionis Fortitude,Justice, morethan5,000pieces exquisitelydecorated Temperanceand ofmilitaryhardware. paradearmourmadefor Perseverance.Although Therearecannons, theGrandMasters. thecrossistraditionally gunsandentirewalls Themostelaborate saidtodatebacktothe linedwithevil-looking isasuitmadefor foundingoftheOrderin devicesfor GrandMaster the11thcentury,this hacking, MartinoGarzes particularstyleofcross spearing (1595–61), didn’tcomeinto andspiking whichhas commonuseuntilthe your anintricate mid-16thcentury. opponent. etchedpattern. TTTT--MMaallttaa__000088--000099--GGMMPPaallaaccee..iinndddd 99 124/1/90//0066 85::1373::5359 APMM