TMS 2015 144th Annual Meeting & Exhibition: Supplemental Proceedings

1496 Pages·2016·225.73 MB·English

by  The Minerals

SUPPLEMENTAL
PROCEEDINGS
March 15-19, 2015 • Walt Disney World • Orlando, Florida, USA
SUPPLEMENTAL
PROCEEDINGS
ABOUT THIS VOLUME
The TMS 2015 Annual Meeting Supplemental Proceedings is a collection of papers
from the TMS 2015 Annual Meeting & Exhibition, held March 15-19 in Orlando,
Florida, USA. The papers in this volume represent 33 symposia from the meeting.
This volume, along with the other proceedings volumes published for the meeting,
and archival journals, such as Metallurgical and Materials Transactions and Journal
of Electronic Materials, represents the available written record of the 73 symposia
held at TMS2015. This proceedings volume contains both edited and unedited papers;
the unedited papers have not necessarily been reviewed by the symposium organizers
and are presented “as is.” The opinions and statements expressed within the papers
(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:75)(cid:82)(cid:86)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:75)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:76)(cid:89)(cid:76)(cid:71)(cid:88)(cid:68)(cid:79)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:88)(cid:87)(cid:75)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:79)(cid:92)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:3)(cid:81)(cid:82)(cid:3)(cid:70)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:191)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:3)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:82)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:72)(cid:80)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:87)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:3)
intended or implied.
Editor
The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
ISBN 978-3-319-48608-6 ISBN 978-3-319-48127-2 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-48127-2
Chemistry and Materials Science: Professional
Copyright© 2016 by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
Published by Springer International Publishers, Switzerland, 2016
Reprint of the original edition published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015, 978-1-119-08241-5
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or
part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of
illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way,
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The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are
exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in
this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor
the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material
contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made.
Printed on acid-free paper
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TMS2015 Supplemental Proceedings

Edited Proceedings
Advances in Solidification of Metallic Alloys
Under External Fields
Application of Rotating Magnetic Field to Improve the Reinforcement
Distribution, Electrical Conductivity and Mechanical Properties of Copper
Matrix Composite ................................................................................................5
C. Zou, W. Wang, H. Kang, M. Li, R. Li, and T. Wang
The Effect of Static Magnetic Field on the Length of Mushy-Zone of a
Single-Crystal Nickel-Base Superalloy during Directional Solidification .........11
Z. Hu, B. Liu, W. Ren, Y. Liang, Y. Zhong, Z. Ren, and W. Zhong
Application of External Fields to the Development of Aluminum-Based
Nanocomposite and Master Alloys ....................................................................19
D. Eskin, S. Madam, J. Tamayo, S. Vorozhtsov, N. Babu,
and A. Vorozhtsov
The Use of Alumina and Zirconia Nanopowders for Optimization
of the Al-Based Light Alloys ............................................................................ 25
S. Vorozhtsov, V. Promakhov, D. Eskin, A. Vorozhtsov, and I. Zhukov
Melt Flow and Grain Refinement in Al-Si Alloys Solidified Under
the Influence of Applied Electric Currents ........................................................ 33
Y. Zhang, D. Räbiger, and S. Eckert
Solidification Structure Refinement of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel
by Pulse Magneto-Oscillation ............................................................................ 39
J. Ni, C. Wu, H. Zhong, and Q. Zhai
Simulation of Solidification Process of Steel Ingot Under the
Forced-Convection Condition ............................................................................47
S. Qian, J. Zhang, B. Wang, J. Zhao, and J. Ma
Grain Refinement of Pure Aluminum Under External Electromagnetic
Field Treatment—Reviews and New Experimental Evidence ........................... 55
Z. Liang, D. Liang, J. Sun, C. Song, and Q. Zhai
v
In Situ Synchrotron Radiography of Ultrasound Cavitation in a
Molten Al-10Cu Alloy ....................................................................................... 61
W. Xu, I. Tzanakis, P. Srirangam, S. Terzi, W. Mirihanage, D. Eskin,
R. Mathiesen, A. Horsfield, and P. Lee
The Solidification Structure Refinement of SWRCH22A Steel Billet
Under Pulse Magneto-Oscillation Treatment .................................................... 67
Q. Li, D. Liang, Q. Zhai, Z. Zhou, Y. Xu, R. Li, and Y. Gong
A Comparative Study on the Single Crystal Growth of CMSX-4 via the
Vertical Bridgman and Vertical Bridgman with a Submerged Baffle ............... 73
M. Bacak, M. Montakhab, and E. Balikci
Removing Impurity Element of Copper from Pb-3%Cu Melt
by Super Gravity ................................................................................................ 81
Y. Yang, B. Song, G. Song, and S. Jia
The Effect of Surface Pulsed Magneto-Oscillation on Solidification of Low
Pressure Rotor 30Cr(cid:909)Ni(cid:911)MoV Steel .................................................................. 89
X. Zhang, J. Zhao, J. Yu, H. Zhong, and Q. Zhang
CALPHAD-Based ICME Research for
Materials Genomic Design
Materials Genomic Design of Novel Alloys with CALPHAD Tools ................99
J. Gong, D. Snyder, J. Sebastian, and G. Olson
Phase Field Simulation on Dendritic Growth in Pressurized Solidification
of Mg-Al Alloy ................................................................................................ 107
H. Pan, Z. Han, A. Luo, and B. Liu
Experimental Investigation of Zn-Zr Binary of Zr-Rich Part Phase
Diagram ...........................................................................................................115
J. Luo, T. Yin, B. Bai, J. Zhang, and Z. Zhang
Thermodynamic Reassessment of BaO-YO(cid:908).(cid:912) System ................................... 123
L. Chongmao, H. Renmin, C. Guangyao, L. Xionggang,
and L. Chonghe
vi
Nanocomposites III
Environmental Degradation of Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Syntactic
Foams ...............................................................................................................133
S. Zeltmann, R. Poveda, and N. Gupta
Dislocation Structure of Cu/Nu (100) Semi-Coherent Interface
and Its Role in Lattice Dislocation Nucleation ................................................ 145
F. Akasheh, M. Karim, and S. Shao
Sol-Gel/Hydrothermal Method for the Synthesis of Ultralong
(NH(cid:911))(cid:909)V(cid:913)O(cid:908)(cid:913)·1.5H(cid:909)O Nanobelts .................................................................... 153
L. Wang, H. Li, C. Wei, Y. Wang, and B. Xie
Effect of Distribution and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Composite
Reinforced with Nonmetallic Particles Fabricated by CGG Process ............... 161
Y. Yang and M. Lee
Novel Synthesis and Consolidation of Powder
Materials
Fabrication of Diamond-WC-Based Cemented Carbide Composites by
Microwave Sintering ....................................................................................... 171
Q. Gu, L. Xu, J. Peng, Y. Xia, L. Zhang, S. Ju, and C. Wei
Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Over Dy-Doped TiO(cid:909) Film
Synthesized Through Microwave Sintering ..................................................... 179
K. Ma, H. Wang, and B. Li
Using Energy Efficient Microwaves to Synthesize High Performance
Energy Saving Magnesium (Nano) Composites .............................................. 187
M. Gupta and S. Sankaranarayanan
Continuous-Heating Ignition Testing of Hybrid Al-Ni-CuO Reactive
Composites Fabricated by Ultrasonic Powder Consolidation .......................... 195
S. Hashemabad and T. Ando
Effect of Matrix and Reinforcement Powder Types on Tensile
and Wear Properties of TiB/Ti and TiC/Ti Composites Prepared by SPS ....... 203
S. Kamegawa, H. Izui, Y. Komiya, K. Kobayashi, and R. Arimoto
vii
The Micro-Mechanical Behavior of Electron Beam Melted Ti-6Al-4V
Alloy ................................................................................................................ 211
Y. Chang, T. McLouth, M. Pozuelo, C. Chang, J. Wooten,
and J. Yang
Mechanical Properties of TiB-Reinforced Ti-6Al-4V Using Matrix
Powders with Different Particle Sizes and Morphologies ............................... 219
Y. Sampei, H. Izui, Y. Komiya, H. Shigimura, and C. Suzuki
Effect of TiO(cid:909) Doping on the Densification and Microstructure in
High Pressure Sintering Nano Size ƴ-Al(cid:909)O(cid:910)................................................... 227
N. Kuskonmaz and Z. Ozturk
Synthesis of Cement-Like Materials from Wastes by Solid-State
Reaction and Solution Combustion Techniques .............................................. 233
O. Jongprateep, P. Laomorakot, and P. Sathumbuch
Influence of Magnetic Field on Dealloying of Al-15Fe Ribbons
and Formation of Fe(cid:910)O(cid:911) Octahedra ................................................................. 241
S. Jia, T. Song, B. Zhao, Q. Zhang, Q. Zhai, and Y. Gao
Polycrystalline Materials: Bringing Together
Experiments, Simulations, and Analytic
Theories
Modeling Microstructural Evolution during Recrystallization in
Hot Rolled Structure ........................................................................................ 251
K. Adam and D. Field
Impact of Grain Boundary Character on Faceting and Migration of
Low Angle Boundaries and Grain Rotation: Experiments
and Simulations ............................................................................................... 259
J. Brandenburg, L. Barrales-Mora, and D. Molodov
Self-Similar Grain Growth in Nanocrystalline Two-Dimensional
Polycrystals and Thin Films ............................................................................ 269
D. Zöllner and P. Streitenberger
An Experimental and Numerical Study of Deformation Behavior of
Steels in Biaxial Tensile Tests ......................................................................... 279
D. Banerjee, M. Iadicola, A. Creuziger, and T. Foecke
viii
Unedited Proceedings
2015 Functional Nanomaterials: Energy and
Sensing
Solar Energy Capture: Methods of Optimizing Nanofluid-Based
Volumetric Solar Flow Receivers .................................................................... 293
L. Habib, M. Hassan, and Y. Shatilla
Energy Storage Utilizing Advanced CVD Nanodiamond Technology............ 301
S. Minden, J. Fraley, L. Kegley, J. Davidson, and D. Kerns
A Statistical Optimization of Co/Pd Multilayers Patterned via Block
Copolymer Lithography ................................................................................... 309
A. Owen, H. Su, A. Montgomery, R. Douglas, and S. Gupta
Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous Silicon Nitride
Nanoparticals and α-Silicon Nitride Nanowires .............................................. 317
Q. Wang, J. Hou, and H. Zhu
Nanocrystalline Sm-Fe Based Alloys: Structural and Magnetic Properties ..... 325
L. Bessais, K. Zehani, J. Moscovici, and N. Mliki
Structural and Magnetic Properties of Fe(cid:912)(cid:912)Co(cid:911)(cid:912) Nanoparticles
Synthesized by Different Methods ................................................................... 331
R. Bez, L. Bessais, K. Zehani, J. Moscovici, and N. Mliki
Effects of Porous Carbon and CNTs on the Discharge Performance
of Li-Air Batteries ............................................................................................ 337
Y. Yan, Y. Zhang, Z. Xiao, and M. Li
Effects of the Additive on Performance of Alkali Electrolyte Solution ........... 345
C. Jin, Z. Zhengfu, H. Hongying, P. Jinhui, W. Xiaoyan,
and Q. Xiaolong
CPP-GMR of Multilayered Nanowires Electrodeposited into Anodized
Aluminum Oxide Nanochannel Filters Mechanically Exfoliated from
Metallic Aluminum Rods................................................................................. 353
K. Ishizuka, Y. Zenimoto, and T. Ohgai
ix