TM 30-541 Japanese Military Dictionary: Japanese-English, English-Japanese 1944 PDF
Preview TM 30-541 Japanese Military Dictionary: Japanese-English, English-Japanese 1944
TM 30-541 WAR DEPARTMENT TECHNICAL MANUAL 1JAPANESE MILITARY DICTIONARY JAPANESE-ENGLISH ENGLISH-JAPANESE WAR DEPARTMENT 29 AUGUST 1944 e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 06:53 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP 3+ e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 06:53 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP ' WAR DEPARTMENT TECHNICAL MANUAL TM 30-541 JAPANESE MILITARY DICTIONARY JAPANESE-ENGLISH ENGLISH-JAPANESE WAR DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D. C. 29 AUGUST 1944 e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 06:53 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP WAR DEPARTMENT Washington 25, D.C., 29 August 1944 TM 30-541, Japanese Military Dictionary, is pub- lished for military personnel only, and is not to be republished in whole or in part without the consent of the War Department. [A. G. 300.7 (3 Mar 43)] By order of the Secretary of War: G. C. MARSHALL, Chief of Staff. OFFICIAI: J. A. ULIO, Major General, The Adjutant General. DISTRIBUTION: AAF (10); AGF (10); ASF (2); T of Opns (10); Arm & Sv Bd (2); S Div ASF (i); Tech Sv (2); Sv C (5); Gen & Sp Sv Sch (10); A (10); CHQ (10); AF (10); D (10); Distribution to the following in SWPA, POA, Burma, India and China Theaters only: B (i); R (i); Bn (i); C (2); W (i); G (i); S (2). For explanation of symbols, see FM 21-6. e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 06:53 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP IHEI FOREWORD ! PURPOSE of this dictionary is to give the American equivalents of Japanese military terms and Japanese equivalents of American terms. Available Japanese source material has not, however, been altogether adequate, and the authenticity of a number of the equiva- lents given is doubtful. In some instances, where the true equivalents •were not ascertainable, explanatory paraphrases or literal transla- tions have been provided. The dictionary has been prepared primarily for the use of Ameri- can military personnel with at least a fair knowledge of Japanese, but it should be of value also to users with only a slight knowledge of the language. Japanese terms have been entered in whatever form they ap- peared in the sources consulted. Consequently most adjectives are in the "bungo," or literary, form. Others appear in the normal colloquial form, as used in most written, and all spoken, Japanese. The latter are for the most part terms of general applicability, not strictly military in nature. In addition, some exclusively "bungo" verbs appear. The transcription used is that of the Hepburn system, but with o for the Hepburn wo. In long compounds a hyphen is used before the suffixes gakari and shiki; it is used also after syllabic n (for example, in tan-i, "unit," as distinguished from tani, "valley"). Foreign words having a syllable beginning vtiihfa,Ji,fe, or/o are thus transcribed, although in the kana these syllable initials are rendered nsfu-a^fu-hi,fu-e, undfu-ho, respectively. In arrangement of terms the single-entry method has been used. A term like advance guard will be found only under advance and not under guard. iii e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:07 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP Entries are arranged in straight alphabetical order, regardless of whether any given entry consists of one word or more, thus: direct current direction directional direction board direct observation It should be noted that in the Japanese-English part this arrange- ment frequently results in the separation of a term containing suru from its own head word without suru, thus: shojun shojunki shojun shakaku sh6junshu shdjun suru Among various equivalents for a given term, synonyms are sepa- rated by commas, different meanings by semicolons. IV e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:07 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP U 113 ,3i TTV- aoj CONTENTS PAGE FOREWORD - ------------------- — ------------- iii ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS DICTIONARY ---- ........ - VI PART I — JAPANESE-ENGLISH -------------- .......... i PART II — ENGLISH- JAPANESE — ....... ------------- 246 APPENDIX I — TABLE OF RANKS -------------- ...... -- 599 APPENDIX II — WEIGHTS AND MEASURES ------- ....... - 601 APPENDIX III — GAZETTEER -- ...... ---------------- 607 APPENDIX IV — JAPANESE YEARS --------------------- 613 APPENDIX V — NUMBERS ...... — ............ ------ 614 30380 e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:08 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS DICTIONARY In addition to the authorized military abbreviations listed in AR 850-150 and FM 21-30, the following abbreviations are used in this dictionary: A army adj adjective Anal anatomy Bdg bridge Bldg building CW chemical warfare Engr engineering Ft fortification gen general intr intransitive Jap Japan Meck mechanical Math mathematics Naut nautical Nav navy USA United States of America v verb VI e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:08 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP PART I JAPANESE-ENGLISH s abumi amaniyu abumi stirrup. abumigawa stirrup leather, stirrup strap. abura oil. aburasashi oilcan, lubricator. aburatoishi oilstone. "y ff /. -?• 4 >" adamusaito adamsite. "A "1H?& A-denchi A battery. aen zinc. ageru lift, elevate, raise. ageshio high tide; rising tide. ago jaw. agohimo chin strap (on helmet), ahenzai opiate. aidanshin esprit de corps. aikokuteki patriotic. aikotoba countersign, password. airo defile. H akatsuki sunrise, dawn. jfc aki autumn. 2; ^ itjj akichi open ground, clearing. •- T — ? "jg£ akuto arc lamp. amagaito raincoat. amagappa poncho. amaniyu linseed oil. e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:08 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP ambi 2 ansho ambi cantle. |;|;j ame rain. "7* x =e -f- A-" ammonara ammonal. "" T X^t — T" ammonia ammonium. "T X-< 7*" ampea ampere. "r x •< T "B^F ampeaji ampere hour. "T X^< T^'Ufc ampeasu amperage. JL , 'R. ana opening, hole, aperture. "T %. v 4 K"R aneroido seixikei aneroid barometer. anettai no subtropical. ango cipher, code; password, countersign, angobun cryptogram, cipher text. angdcho code book. ango dempo code telegram; cipher tele- gram. ango fuban code panel. angoho cryptography. ango ni kisu cryptograph, encipher, en- code. — ili. •*• ango ni kumu encipher, encrypt. •j |j$jjfp;*. A" ango o honyaku suru decode, decrypto- graph, decipher. ^ H?t9 ^ •>*"" angd o kaidoku suru decipher. ango shiyosha cryptographer. fg ango tsushin code message, cipher mes- sage. anjoku saddle cloth, saddle pad. anko culvert. ankotsu saddletree. anshitsu darkroom. ansho reef. e 2gl 1o 6o 5g 4d- 2p 3# 1.bse cu u_ 7/ss 2e 0c et/2g/ac dl.handle.nathitrust.or hh p://ww. MT / htthttp://w 02 20:08 Gdigitized / 5-e- 4-0ogl 1o 0G on 2ain, d m eo neratblic D eu GP
The list of books you might like
