Table Of Content

0 - 7 0 7 0 0 ) 0 0 ( 0 9 0 , 6 n - e 0 h $004PII: DM’.l,o rio, 298 Ding,178, X.M.,240 Ding, A.-L., 114 DH1i.3,-0 WDengZ,. B.2,4 0 ., de Souza, M., 64 DL1.a2,i2 , Coulthard, I., 318 CJ7.o2,r nCleave, V., 64 il, CLC2.h8h,e6 un Chul Lee, H., 244, 302 n, Chua, S.-J., 1, 98, 106 Choung Shon, B., 252 Choo, D.J., 37, 282 Choi, J.-W., 236, 271 Choi, J.S., 268 Choi, J.-H., 160 Choi, D.S., 225 Choi, D.-K., 263 Cho, W.-J., 160 Cho, I.H., 138, 221 Cheng, M., 110 110, 114, 332 106, 102, 98, Z.-K., C Chen, Y., 25 Chen, X., 94, 170 Chen, G.H., 191 Chen, C.H., 327 Chen, B., 173, 294 Chao, Q.-J., 130 Cha, M., 152 Cao, Y., 214 Cao, J.R., 240 Calbert, J.Ph., 72 BrédaJs.,L .7,2 ,3 22 BernMi.u5,s5 , BeljonneD,. , 72 BaFi.5,,1 1 ,1 182,2 Baek Lee, S., 271 Andersson,M ., 286 Anderson, G., 6 EVIER U 4) Hor,H ong, Hoi-Sim HN6.u ,, HY12.7o4,0u8 ,, HX12 7 .o48Yu0,., Horii, Y., 17 , 6A. , Z22.00R48H.,LW 2, oe.7 en,1, gLN1 .e 0,e6 , HP6 .o4K, . Hirooka, Y., 17 H.,Heeger, A.J., 68 Hee Lee, S., 232 HX1.e9,,8 He, Q., 122 He, J., 240 HG2.e1,,8 Hatano, K., 17 HK2.a6,n3 ,HE 2 .a5-n5M, Ha, Y.-K., 232 . , Ha, C.-S., 152, 160, 279 Guenther,E ., 314 GreenhN.aCm.3,,1 0 GreczynGs.k,3 i2,2 GraJy.,6, 4 GorTj.a2Cn.9c,8, Geng, Y., 149 Ge, W., 146 Gao, Y., 42 Gambling, W.A., 173 FurushNo.,, 1 3 Friend, R.H., 64, 310 Forsythe, E.W., 42 Fork, D., 6 Fahlman, M., 322 Era, M., 229 Enokida,T ., 29 E., S.L., 204 dos Santos, D.A., 72, 322 Donat-Bouillud, A., 298 Dogariu, A., 68 Author Inde Thin Solid F x i l m s o 3 6 f 3 K12Y35.6i06,32m ,, ,KW.i-mH,. , 255 Kim, T.-W., 90, 259 Kim, S., 263, 302 Kim, J.S., 268 Kim, J.-C., 244 KD2.i2Ym5., Kim, C., 252 , Kho, S.-1., 259 KeumJ,.- H.2,6 3 KawamuYr.,a1 3, Kang, G.W., 306 Kang, D.-Y., 90 Ka Leung Cheuk, K., 1 Jung, Y.-Y., 263, 302 JungS,. -H.1,6 0 Johansson, N., 322 Johansson, M., 286 Jing, X.B., 198, 201, 20 Jin, S.-H., 255 Jin, C.S., 314 Jin, C.Q., 204 Jin, C., 198, 201 Jiang, Q., 167 Jiang, H., 25, 188 Jeong,H ., 152, 279 Jeon, J.W., 306 Jang, J., 37, 163, 282 Isomura, K., 229 Inoue, S.-I., 290 Inganas, O., 286 Inbasekaran, M., 55 Im, W.-B., 263 Ichino, Y., 86 Hyun Kim, J., 252 Hwang, H.-K., 263 Hung, L.S., 47 Huh, G., 37, 282 Huang, Y.M., 146 113113042,, Huang, J., 25, 294 Volume 363 (2000) 336-337 4 4 6 HW9111u,80.0 a,26,, ,n g, , i a Li, Y., 218, 248 Li, W.L., 208, 182, 185, 2LH11i.27,,63 , Li, G., 214 Lee, Y.K., 37, 163, 282 220048, Lee, S.H., 76 Lee, S.-H., 244 Lee, S.E., 152 Lee, N.H.S., 98, 102 Lee, K.Y., 225 Lee, K.-W., 138, 221 Lee, K.-S., 255 Lee, K., 152 Lee, J.-Y., 259 Lee, J.Y., 37, 163, 282 LJ2e.2eW5,. Lee, J.-H., 90, 259 , Lee, J.-G., 263, 302 Lee, I.H., 282 Lee, H.-S., 90 Lee, G.H., 152 Lee, C.S., 173, 208 Lee, C.H., 306 Le, Q.-T., 42 Le Barny, P., 64 Lam, Y.L., 25 Lam, J., 298 114, 332 110, 106, 102, Y.-H., L Lai, B., 178 Kwon, S.-K., 160, 255 Kwon, O.K., 225 Kwok, H.S., 58, 143, 149 Kwau Kwon, O., 232 Kwan Kim, Y., 232 KusanoH,. , 17 KumagaAi.,,1 3 Kobayashi,H. , 17 Ko, C.-W., 81 Klubek, K.P., 327 Kitagawa, M., 17 Kimura, M., 290 Kim, Y.K., 225 0 4 L1S111e7.788T382e5.,,,,,, , g Park, S.-J., 138, 221 Park, S.H., 37, 282 Park,M ., 156 Park, J.-W., 90, 259 Pan, J.-Q., 98 Pan, J.-F., | Ozaki, M., 9 Ouyang, J.-M., 130, 1 Ooi, B.S., 25 Onoda, M., 9, 195 Okutsu, S., 29 Oh, E.J., 138, 221 Niiesch, F., 42 252 S., Noh, Noh, J.Y., 152 Noda, K., 290 Ning, Y.Q., 204 Ning, Y., 198, 201 NJ8.i6P, . ,NKB2 .5ia,2m m N,T2 .1 a, g NS3a.a1Jtf8.to, e mlo,, MyungS hin,D ., 252 Moses, D., 68 Morita, D., 17 33 T., Mori, MizutaT., 33 MiyazakiH,. , 33 Matsukaze, N., 13 Maeder,E ., 163 Ma, Y., 214 Ma, D., 198 ZL1.u6,,7 Lu, M., 178, 240 201, 204 Liu, Y., 51, 126, 17204, 208 Liu, X.Y., 182, 185, 1 Liu, S., 25, 294 BL3.i3,u2 ,LT 1 .i2,n2 ,H L1 .i8Qn8,. LH8 ,i.1 n- ,CLim, S.-T., 268 ., HL1.i5,m2 ,LL12.7 i208 204, C.J., Lian4S8a0.,o , ,298 Z.H.L,i , 3 n 3 9 4 i , 8 , , 19 20 8 1 , , TangT,a ngTa,l aTiaek,e hara, Song, Sohn, Taniguchi, H., 229 Tani, T., 29 C32.7W .B11.4,4Z39 ., A312, .768 ,,32 , K2 .2,9 TT 3.a3,k TeT1a.d6,ga3 u ,Taga, Y., 290 c hiTada, K., 9, 195 , SuLnegHe .,2, 3 2 Sung Kim, J., 271 XS1.u8,n8 , Sun, Q., 143 Suh, J.-S., 138 Suh,H ., 152 SueH oeH,. ,2 32 Stolz Roman, L., 286 Soo Kim, K., 244 Soo Kim, J., 232 W3.0J6S.I 2o.,5- nS5g. B2,,.2 C5.CK S2,.hi3 ,ik6 n SY.h,i rais 13 , Shin, D.-M., 225, 268 Shimada, K., 290 SJ3.h2,i 7, Shen, J., 214 Shaohong, X., 61 Sham, T.K., 318 SeoulC,. ,3 06 SawakYi.,,2 90 Sawada, T., 17 SammyRn.3a,1i 8ken, Salaneck, W.R., 322 Sakakibara, Y., 29 Rumbles, G., 64 RothbergL.,J .,4 2 RomagnoJl.iA.,,1 63 Rhee, H.-W., 236, 271 Py, C., 298 Pui-Sze Lee, P., 143, Popovic, Z.D., 6 Pinner, D.J., 64 SLP2.eh3,ei2 l, Pei, J., 114 PS2.a6-r3SkPS .2,a,.8 rM2k. ,, , hi, 149 i k s kow , p, , j , o p n , u u o i a o Xu, X.H., 188 Xu, X., 94, 170, 248 Xu, H., 143 Xie, Z., 294 Xie, S., 6 Xie, M., 167 Xiaohui, Y., 211 Xiaohong, C., 211 Xiao, Y., 98, 102, 110 WL., 55 55 W., W Wu, S.L., 204 Wu, S., 198 WF2.u1,4, WD 2 .u0J4,.WD1 ,2 .955 E., Wu0,81, , Woo Pyo, S., 232 Wong, M.S., 298 Wing Yip Lam, J., 146 Whan Shin, M., 244, 302 XW1.e6,i7 ,25 T., Wee, Wang, Z., 94, 170 Wang, Y., 294 Wang,X .J., 191 Wang, S18.2M,. , 185 Wang, S., 170, 198, 201 218 R., Wang, Wang, L.X., 204 Wang, L.J., 182, 185, 204 WL5a.8Dn .WL1g2,.a9,0 ,8n1 ,W Kg12 a.7,4L8n0 .,WFg 2, .a,0 Sn4 .WF1g ,2.9a ,0,8n1 ,W D8g1 a6.,9,Kn8 . WWg3,a.,1 nM0 ,. V.,Utsumi, M., 13 Ueda, Y., 86 T76s,u tsT1.6,7 , 279 Tsushima, T., 17 Tssutsui, T., 229 6 C., Tr ST2.o9,k0 iWT 2ti.1173 H., Tioa,4,n , Tessler, N., 64 298 Y., Ta Ainudtehxo r u i , Yamaguchi, Zou, D., 167, 279 Zhu,Y .J.,3 18 Zhu, W., 167, 173 Zhu, F., 314 Zhu, D., 51, 118, 126, 173 Zhou, Y., 25 Zhou,X ., 178, 240 Zhong Tang, B., 146 Zhilin, Z., 61 Zhenjia, W., 211 Zheng, X., 211 Zheng, M., 118 Zhao, X.-S., 275 Zhao, J.M., 204 Zhao, J., 198, 201 Zhao, D.X., 204 Zhao, D., 204, 208 ZhangZ,. -M.1,3 0,1 34 Zhang, Z., 214 Zhang,X .-L., 130 Zhang, R.-J., 275 Zhang, P., 318 Zhang, L., 214 Zhang, K., 314 Zhang, B., 214 Zhan, X., 126 Yu, W.-L., 102, 110, 332 Yu, G., 118, 126, 173 YA.u-,C ., 275 Young Oh, S., 236 YK.o,s hino, 9 Yoo, K.H., 37 YongO h,S .,2 71 YokojimaS., 191 Yin, S., 170 Ye, C.-J., 130 Yase, K., 86 Yang, X., 94, 170, 248 YM1a.2n,6Yg K 2a,.7-n 5ZYgC 2.a,.1,,n 8 YgH 2a.,1,n 1 bYL 4.ia2,nn g,YK3 ,.a3, m aM2s1. h,YGi 6a.t4,ha i,o glXX2uu.1,,r1 XoJ 6.un1,eg y,ZX91i.4 u7,n,,0 , , , e n e d 7 i - l 7 a S004PI0I:- 6090(00)0064 229 layer, sive emis- molae culasa r-sizfei lm (LangLmBu ir—sBallto dgett) Eu derivative biphenylwpiytrha zine device Electroluminescent derivative Biphenylpyrazine 208 diodes, emittilnigg ht orgainn ic substitution terbium(III) by complex euroopfi um(III) electrolumiEnnehsacnecnecde complex Binuclear 90 carbazolyl)cyanoterephth biso(f3 -N-etphryolp-e rties eleacntdr olumSiynnetshceesnits BECCP 178 spectroscsoipoyn, photoemiulst-br ayv iolsett udied interfaAcleqs ;an/dAA ll Aolfq ;/aAlllie,gvOene;lmn/a ee nnrdtg sy t rucEtluercet ronic height Barrier 156ac id,b aarnbdi tursifacol ri cryeblcaeasSplectd hoeirhf yfd e acid Barbituric 167 device, electrolourmgiiannn eitscec r ent emriaetsd -u secdh elaBt-ed iekuertbooipnniNeuou cvmle ela r complex europium binuclear B-diketone ped2e7elr1vef icoolthpoeDocfnarorfteorfe yalg rglem neeaor8ftiddooycasr nnihler6tfaimp n lii ir u sdeomncceimtar, ren viytt t,a rniat yeomfAtilsoniitvrbco ecocenes2lSaoitmre n na hn5ifio zyesc ; cse eeeNbpdlooI crrn, iirfey,mtoe gog r ipp hdaomAfrytennonoo -s idroevp cbiSetfo2immdoe lfinh0ftmiaeelm lei1 iitn nm cyce mstsfa1c doamn uisi8r,etpeonl5ito iong raom esaopbSo ltn/ rpmmfprnye doeip oo mdcpsyln1acaflt ete-i eh8artdorrr fes2 oaepat ,ii mnnoline eil egdsony As eugmmpms epoi rlnesh3,itlso2 faeis7incto RditsordfAeeetnnhoeyefloedod rer dnc qpv u A ote;aEdelshln nellq eutvteo;slm iscm2p iaic t5eysmnere9r eesro ns ,l tcuesmCooedun ihrfeslcang vieeAitrOeaincot2,pemancsgotEf3 pcc pie cr 6Llthcseeo AeDin ndllrci,tuaqiaq m;nssPdoEd1tui itc7eroLieVnni vgeuo C eciaDoepbocm nzsscfnnreall e e c iotteepsAecpah-ce,n elgolt ntr-d art d eyooodditf8ie einhref6ilenl iirr susmneciet Eoesoopamm, nvdefnpuyrfnn oitaf tbo rddlnatApeispy aeeeticrcbtelnmcisvtoaisrbdoiu eclpttoen ssl eeuir n srtanepzitirstteoio inneno se n Subject Ind Thin Solid opEesoamoprfnunnfotof bd dlipes ceectacrtiltu t ilueatsir o n Tasbteaompehenmfpomehd il npa sitovsfairiinooaeernldos us pclcupaaoooonnyllnnddeyyjdo r-puup ygceratdrti oenldge ex Fil ms C,4o-PhotoCl,ou-mcionnetsaciennicneg Buffer Bispyridyl of 363 Synthesis Synthesis Coo Thickness Synthesis Syntheses Blue Synthesis Self Doped Modelling Conformational V (20 0 sion layetri ng carbazolyl)cyanoterephtharleicdoemnbei,n at11i0o lnu minescent compoundsp,o lymer chaitniso,n s: o 0) organised l 3 spectroscopy,p olymers, lBalsuien g electroluminescence lBalyeenr d LEDc ompounds Biphenyls u 38- laingdh t-emittlaiinngdgh p to-leymaictettinygl ene effects and and Belmuies sion and e2r8a6ge , polymedresv iocfe sB,i re|f rimnogdeneclei ng me 346 electroluminescent chacrBoalpcotocelkry impzeoartlsiyo mne r interference of opticalf t3ih0li6mn , polymer 81 analysis 3 conducting 160 emBmalituteetr iinagl in torsions 6 310 3 178 a Bellueec troluminescence containing lepBimolgiluhtytet m ienrgs characterivzaatciuounm -deposwiitthe d photodiodes on properties properties and effects in biphenyls |1a-4np3dh enyl-11a1--4nbp3duh teynnyel,- 1|1a--4nbp3duh teynnyel,- 1-butynep,o lymer wello-fd efined poly(para-phenylene)s propertcdi1ioet3esrp8s io vlaytmiveers , dynamics a novel 90 cyano-subsftoir tuted in of of de2oen2lv 5ei ccterso,l uminescent with the the as extended luminescenatn isotropic an of copolymercso polymers poloyf( p-phenycloennjeu)g ation theoretical ITO of poly[1,8—octane- bis(3-N-ethyl- charge replacement spectral conjugated bispyridy] with electro- calcula- of of Mcddb2oPioe2afiPcp1v smVro iee olcdrcye a mveirt,y carrier length, Cg Cg cov- side lpcSCtoaoiryohgffngonpe d hpt o tehl-reyetsmmiiieestsr t si ng AbpaisuAlhylntnlqo ttu d;eArated Esaloa/nlrloietlfnvfAeqeievre dialdr;egumc ocl g/cnitle tyArmessu ltoe- r n,n ei0t c; lSpp beao/iryhlmnfg onoui hdptettt eh -ore ltsiuiemssi nescence dainodx y—1,4—phenylene—1,2—ethylene—1,4—phenylene] carbazolyl)9c0y anoterephthalidene, the lasing from a copolymer,1 82 Syntahneedsl iesc troplruompieonrfbet isisce(es3n -tN -ethyl- Tempobreahla vioofrt hsea mplifsipeodn taneemoiusss iaonnd Electroluminescence Copolymers devices, 163 films, 302 thin to develoofnp emwpe nHste n saonredsl ectrochromic leoimrgightattn iincg Crimneeotstneiatrslaft caatcn ec e ionf - Dynsaemniuscsi ininngtg e lcloimgepnaotnsi intvees:t igation Contact resistance devicesE lectrochromic Polyfluorenes, W33a2t er-soluble WaterP-osloylful3bu3lo2er enes, Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cSyyanntohbeustiysl )fluorene] towards Poly[9-methyl-9S-y(n4t-htceoyswaiansro dbsu tyl)fluorene] 110 lywmiietmrhcp hraorvpgeredo1- p0be2ar ltya,n cing pcleoonnlgjytumhg,ea rt ion luminescent wwietlhl -defined Syntahnecdsh iasr actoeaf rn iozvlaeitlgi hotn-c eompiot-t ing Syntheasnidsc haracteriozfaa tciyoann o-subsetlietcuttreod- Electrochemistry improved lcprhyoampreegrre t-yb,a lancing 102 with ing polymer9, Sliygnhtth-eesmiist ting copo- acnhonavdre alc terization oa f luisqiunigd -crystalline deiloedcet rolumicAnonen sdcuecnt-t nescencmeat eriaflosr l ight-emitdtiiondge s5,1 opprtoipcearlt ies Ealnedc trical Desigannd c haracteriozfha tiigpohne rformealneccet rolumi- non-transporting material, faa2is 5l l2e r Conjugated polymers Holceh-abrol2af,co 4tc,ekr6ii-nstgtr iicpsh enyl-1,3,5-triazine chains, | 17f3i tlhmisn,c oofep rotlieysm er tionsm:o delitonrgs ioinnps o ly(para-phewnityhsli ednee )s tphrriaognphs--p eofrfti ciency Caeanlrder citerro luminescence Conformatainoalnyasolni b si phenwyiltsth h eoretciaclaclu la- Efficiency analysis Conformational a8m-phhyidprhoixlyiqcu inoline magnesium, 134 mers, 188 Langmuir—Blodgett faedoifenll vdemi csct erso luminescent Fielcdhg-aeirnnigeender lu aectceitdpor onol yl-u minescent Conductivity process Dynamic Opticaelx citatioinns P PV aggregate1s9,1 devices, 163 nian pH development tsaoenoenfle nd ews c otrrso chromic Complneetgel eocfdt i ffereontviearlli ansp p ectroHsacmoiplyt o- iiuscnnseotvinmeensplsgiolt nsiiggig etanetDt:i y onna mic an complexes, m2e3t2a l ncheewl ate modellinDg ynamic usdienvegiol creegcsWat hnriiotcle u-mliingehstc-eenmti tting dopants, 21 Chelate metal complexes organic ehfifgihc iency dPervoicceesss esfwoE oifLrt h mers, 188 Dopant concentration cgpoehlnayer-rg aet ion Feileelcdt-rionlduumciende scent in 8fti6ihndl i edmonro,if i rs vitaeytnrityvaltebiseo nn zene Cgehnaerrgaet ion mapoonorsplndeooEut e nffpbicd fescu eratcltlitai t erust ion 306 film, thin Distyrylbenzenes vpoalcyu(upm--pdheepnoyslietneed) recombination ia n calm icroca2v0i4t y, dchyanragmei cs carrier Beaoflnl udee c troluminescence oipfponolitp rfaleirgSm nm-oa p eipn oseinsrcitt oiaenns e ous Charge carrier recombination refBlreaDcgtiogsrt ributed pcleoonnlgjytumhgsea,r t ed tchhea in to9r8fo l ipnogl ymer, 9 pproolpya(gpa-tpihoenn ylenevinyFluelnlye )s svciooanl -u ble condluiucqsdutiii-nod gd-e ecAl rneyc sttarlolliunmei nescent stopper Chain polycmoenrdsu cDtiiqnugi d-crystalline films, 302 thin 33 emitting loirgghatn ic Criomneefotst neiatrslaft caatcn ec e in - layetr,r haaonsls epg orrto upsd iwpihtevhna ytlisvteysl yl doroguabnliec- layered devices, sPE1i7LVn C z derTi-Pu Dsi ng ligohortfg- aenmpiirEctoL pt eirntgi-edsi ode Dpreoppeenrtdieensc e oeocmnefal t teahclot-dr eo luminescent groupDsi phenylstylyl Cathode metals dopants,2 1 deposited cathode, 47 withd eEvLi coerosgf a neifcfh iifcgoirhe nPcryo cesses olspiruggthattne-irec-m itting Estfafbilcei ent adwa iintodhd es structureD evice Cathode 6 layer, 214 traannsdp oirntjaetcitoino,n trahnaos lopefo rtd obpyi nLgE D’osrog fa niecx tLiefnes ion Organic edbbcaeaalrvslerieacicdntee crr seo dl uminescent on life Device copolymer films, e1r7t3i es othfi n 279c hsaiitdnhe,e proepl-he aicntgtdCrhraa -rnoesrlfpiufoemirrict in eensccye nce on dipolepse rlmarawgnieet nht derivatipvooelf y urethane Carrier mobility maded iodese miltitgoihfnt g behaviordse gradaSthioornt -term 68 Degradation jugatpeodl ymeurlst:r afpashto toindIuRcAeVadb sorption, 240fi elde,l ehcitrguihnc IdoeTfrO studDy amage dqefeufnaisncititeuyn mc y Camanerdar siuerr ements icno n- Decomposition Carrier density display, 263 185 coap olymferro,m sion eloferopgcrato nrlHioyoclil umem-iitdnreea sncsepnotr ting emis- spontaneouasm polfi fied properties broadeninSgp ectral Capacitance—temperature S3iu3nb9dj eexc t 0 l6structure Electronic a yerthaodbLooeL94 segmoexnatdsci,oa nztodaleiePrn iPinvVnea gwt i ve ,roifrx oyfE afl gtp D eneaeiltHa of properties elecatnrdo luminescencPeh otoluminescen’ce s nnaronspsiyalgo iecne 2fehruIosDtranspoErlte ctron ro sil ttifn4Ta nepe u gd0Ol macdhe dfeH106 affinity, ele ctron improved tra,yi rlrie e eg ignlcdcewith dchains ide 2toxaadni azolec arryinhg derivatinvyel ene) t o 1 r p iacwdEoopeohlfy(nPpoa-v peohlf e nylenevi- charaancdt erizaStyinotnh esis n oifefrirLtrftv ggos affinity ihiahc,eHElectron c cn ef iieisfgescis1a81b asfrbcSompounds, hn c ecaoa5ecnac isisrr6cyhdleed Hb ei ibispyridyll uminneosvceeln t containipnogl yLmEerDs Doped n ,i-pfcc ttfbyyuo ol 55 polymers, fluoorne ne based diodes Light-emittring rani lcdd iElectroluminescent en2b0lp1oefto fiinhnel lde Smym, ti m isemsrui/lodanyt ee d hgymers, 188 dGain narrowing e poly- eleinc trolumigneensecreanctthi aorn ge Field-induced polymers Electroluminescent d2oing polymer, 9 1p aheodPfoEwnfirconduct- liquuisdi-ncdgri yosdtea lline elAecnt roluminescent oeifrLtfggrtv os iha Fshicc, neu diodes Elecctroluminescent ei ipnesecacsnsm 6rt ce13m4 ag8n-aehmsypidhurimop,xhy iqluiicn oline 1iaiys tno ieftoeweatEnof devicese laencfdti lrmosl umLiannegsmcueinrt— Blodgett hiolrmhrnsnaileaniigdclenmcn tta eldFr stciency, 268 etniuyngfr iils ceoynpclclprletc9to egeffie- moliittghtoheint l nagy er oolfi gIont fhliuoepnhceen oe -lr uhhf,8n ocnal-ea gloyjp Fpyi tsvcl uu13r0o emaist ter,c omplexehsy droxyquinoline nmhiooolgo lasnelrla p,y-ur Frsy at 8-aof LmfwidpB ileht mEvihsli pechceitslr iocl uminesc(entb ar cgelpdeaeadi-evtciomf2 tc devices Electroluminescent pnioe7rooaih lnn5gllmomeBee g aFelatorepnsn 37- deEvLif cietlshmoi, fn naearinfnlc, ledryrafr diuueeritnels zolFl ghxsktsnaeo erfiiwt nsea ots tMwr uaEoddrHyud -cstP iPoVn : e ieral fiyeenfderuem -see sr eo tanModpfPCa rE oLnHoLfE dp Mx ear-mtPiienPsaV t ion v criieemnnsemers, 188 propertEilese ctroluminescence y ccleee nlight-emitting Field-cihnadgruegcneee dri anet lieocnt rolpuomliyn- escent diodes, 51 nmfoaerts ecreinacles ncee )performance Dhiegshi gn Exciton coehlfae rcatcrtoelruimzia-t ioann d s nePwP dVe rivcaotnitvaeoi xnaidnigsa ezgomle9en4 t s, materialEsl ectroluminescence pPeaoa29d0i odlei,go ihrntg -aenmiict ting tprearnfsopromratinncge Excimers Ihmdoaneltfveeli rucieean lc e oonf sive layer, 229 Electrolumicnheasrcaecntecrei stics phenylenevinylene)s, saltL B( Langmuir—Blofdilgmae st at m)o lecular-esmiizse- 298 Electrolumindeesvciecweni tt hb iphenylpyrdearziivnaet Eiuv e Orgalingeihmcti tdtiionbdgae ssoe ned n d-suoblsitgiot(u-t ed Eu salt LB film mer layer, 259 tonec omplexeisn o rganizemdo leculafril ms,2 75 polypyrrcoolned uctlianyge arn du ndopecodn jugaptoeldy - Fluorescleinfceet iamned e nergtyr ansfoefrr aree artBh- dike- Characterisotfi ocrsg aniecl ectrolumindeesvciecneutss ing bazoalned 1 ,3,4-oxaudniiatz2so,5 l5e bazoalned 1 ,3,4-oxaudniiat2zs,o5 l5e Blue electroluminescenicne b lend of polymersc ontainingca r- Blueel ectroliunb mlieonnfped o slcycemonencrtesac a irn-i ng 208 asa non-transfpilolrmetar tienrgi2 a5l2, terbium(IsIuIb)s titutiino onr ganilci ghte mittidnigo des, Hole-blocckhianrgac teriosfti2 c,s4 ,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Enhancede lectroluminescenocfe europium(IIIc) omplex by one lectrolumidneevsiccee2sn2,t5 minescence, 61T hickneefsfse ctosfc onductpionlgy maesra n ITOr eplacement Energtyra nsfaenrd w hiteem ittionrgg antihci nf ilme lectrolu- in maina nds idec hains1,7 0 Energy transfer nelveinney dleerniev)ca otnitvaoei xnaidnisgae zgomleen t Blue photo- and eslieocn tsrpoelcturmoisnceospcy1e,7nf 8cr eo m a novel poly (phe- aAcle atnydAl legnqe;s/,iA nlt e1r2f6a csetsu diebdy u ltravioplheto toemis- Electronic structure andT heernmearlsgltyay b llei glhevte-le mitpatolilinyggmn emorefsns utb stitoupfto eldAy l-q ;/Al,O;/ Ebnrearngcyh ed levelc onjaulgiagtnemde nt polymer, 122 Design, synthesipsha enndy plheonteovpihnyyslie2cn9ae8lp) r so,p ertieso f a hyper- 110 Organicl ight emittingd iodes based on end-substituteodl igo(- polymer conjugation length, luminescent well-Ednedf-isnuebds tiwtiutthi on Synthesis and characterization of a cyano-substituted electro- lized by photo-irradiationi n air, 195 lymer with improved charge-Pbaatltaenrcniendg perompiesrstiyo,n 10f2r om polymeric light-emitting device rea- Synthesisa nd characterizatioonf a novel light-emittincgo po- Emission characteristics new PPV derivative containing oxadiazole segments, 94 injection and transportation, 214 Photoluminescence and electroluminescence properties of a Organic electroluminescent device based on balanced carriers index Subject 34 rlh fn opertieocttorlou d es lmuimniensecs ec ne cn ec e e n efficiency Luminance phenylene), 211 Optical excitations in PPV aggregates, 191 Blue polymer light emitting diode based on ladder poly(para- Localized-density-matrix Ladder poly(para-phenylene) copolymer, asf iroonm 185 Spectralb roadeninpgr opertieosf amplifieds pontaneouesm is- materials,7 2 Linewidth Intienrtmieoenrl laeeccctuctiloorannorsjl uugmaitneeds cent ciency, 268 Intermoilnetcerualcatri ons Influeonfoc lei gothilaoypoehnret nheel ighetm ittefifnig- devices, 163 eLefimfgiihtctti ienngc y developmenptH teol ectrochrosoanemfnen idws c o rs Polyfluorenes, Water-soluble 332 Dysneuansimsiniitnncceggol malinipn govesneitst tei:g ation Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cyanobutyl)fluSoyrnetnhees]i s towards Icnotmeplloisgietnet phenylenevinylene)s, 298 copolymer, as1f i8ro5on m Olreiggmdahibintotaoe nitsdn cieeod ndls-gi sg uob(s-t ituted Spbecrtoprraaodolapef me nprsiltpniioegefnm siti easd-n eous light-emitting diodes, 218 broadeInnihnogm ogeneous Thaed ditoifvo ino loingl eunm inepsocleynmftoe rpr osl ymer 68 acetylenes, 126 ajppbuohsglooaytrtmopeeitdrni sod:nu ,c ed ultrafast IRAV Thermsatlablllyie g ht-empiotltyimonefgsr usb stiptoultye-d cionn m- eefaqfasuinducaedCrinn aeesrtnmiructeimyyen r t s 64 aaIvccnittfbiirrvvaaeert eido nal modes tphoems oaesfkli ebipclnputelogmr ail pscyeearmld,el ry layer, m2e5r9 Maatdneredervp liiriataconcthlpe oeeo e dn fr t teixets polcyopnlydaaryuunrecdonrct ld oieonnp pjogeul dyg -a ted Ligdhitboa-odfnsele empusdioo t5lrt5eyi nmneeg r s, uosrignagn ic Cohfa racterisdeteilvceiscc terso luminescent nescencmea teriaflosr l ight-emittdiinogd es5,1 roughness ITO Daecnshdiaoh grfpian egec rhltf eeocrtrirzmoaaltnuicmoein - diodapep lica3ti1o4n s, Leimgihttt ing diodes eOmpittitmiinzg ed loirgghatn ic tcoiioxnnni dtdiaeuc mt for compounds, 81 DasmtoauIfdguT yneOh d ieelgrefh ci et2lr4di0,c DLopEpoceDlondny lotm uvbaeemiilrisn snpie ynsrgci deynlt lizbepydh oto-iianri r1r,9a 5d iation dopantdsi ode emittiLnigg ht redae-lv iipgcfoherelt o-myPmeima msetisrttieitorcinn n egd ciency, 268 oxide, 42 leoimlgiihtgtt oitnhgi ophene layer etoIofhnnffe fi -l uence IntfeorrbfmeaaNcttaewPipn eBorden oin cnt edisni suemd materials, 72 oxide tIinn dium conjugated ienlteecrtarcotliuonmsi nescent iInn termolecular Appolifim cpateteidctooahO nnnE2 icL3qe6Du e, devices emittingL ight spectIrmopsecdopayn ce 118 copolytimnegr s, film, 306 thin emilti-g htn ovesloo mfe eleacntdr pohlouTtmhoie-n escence poly(p-phevnaycleunuem)- deposited air ne combination eLcmioigpthottli ynmge rs cdhyanragmei cs carrier Baelnludee c trolumoifn escence 229 layer, sive characteristIi-cVs -L emis- mao lase cfuillamr -size (LLaBnsg amltu ir—Blodgett) Appolifim cpatetedictoaohO nnnE2 icL3qe6Du e, Eu derivative biphewintyhl pydreavziicnee Electroluminescent curveI -V characteriesmtiitctsi Lnigg ht tylenes), 149 branched conjugated polymer, 122 poloyf( carbazoplryolpaecret-i es lighta-nedm ittingS ynthesis shDpyyehnpsoteithrgoe-nps ,hi yss ical properties oafn d a emission Light Hyperbrancocnhjeudg aptoeldy mer 182 coa polyfmreorm, lasitnhge hydroxyquinolinec omplexes as emitter, 130 and emission spontaneoaumsp ltihefo ife d behaviorsT emporal amphiphilic Lasing 8dE-el veiccterso luminescent fwoLiifBlt mhs 8-Hydroxyquindoelriivatives 282 '-ethyl-mheetxhyolxoyx,y5)--(p2- phenylenevinylene)), display, 263 MEHof- PPV(poly(2- photthoel ounm inescentceec hnique Hpoolley-itmriadnes porting organic electroluminescenatb latfioor nl aser the by coated metals transoift ion effect The Hole-transporting polyimide aLbalsaetri on 64 laser, asa npoonl-ytmraenrs fppiuollrmemtrpa itenedgr i2a5l2,e leoctfr icallym aking possible the of c2o,on4ft, e6x-ttt chrheia prhaiecnHnt oyellrie-s1-t,bi3lc,os5c -ktirniga zinper operties related device and Material material Hole-blocking Laser 275 films, molecular orgainni zeidn organliicg ht-ecmoimdtpitloidenegx2t, 9eo 0ns e B-dike-e arth rare of transfer peenrefrogdryae mnvodnia c nec e matleirfieatli mter anhsoplooefr tingF Ilnufolrueesncceen ce 134 magnesium, 8-hydrmoaxteyrqiuailn oltirnaean smHppoohlrietp ihnigl ic of devices electraonldu minefsiclemnst Langmuir—Blodgett 33 130 emitatse r, complexes hydrolxayyqeru,i notrlainnhseop laoser t groups diphweintyhl stvyaltyilve s 8- amphoifp hilicf ilms LB with devices deri-T PD using Electlrioglhtu-moeirmnogiefats ntciiecnn gt- pdriooEpdeLer ties films Langmuir—Blodgett layer transpoHrotl e Siunbdjeexc t e s p i o OpticalO ptical Optical OPPV thes n-d Molecular-size MolecularM olecular Microcavity Methoxy InteaPieOrnxgpPf cgtVeirier tecxeagacntalic1cti tte1iooean8 npstg seapTo,i hnlhlo odeneyt scp emao lrtnee-odrrc p ostel,rriu tcmdvniaeeiielrlnns ieyeapeB vnlhnllsaeeoduect nte ceieo tnv)-rce c o2ei6l e8un mooIcnfylif, inOLl gealuosyietcenghecrocharigmewp-irbtloahylv maeendrc ing inestoc hpeicahSnaydrn ahcterization oepnhetype e ne elwOihlrgieghMtcatuetn l ritocil -uMqmuiulnatena1istc4lce6uaet myny-eltwre enlels, Mtwoellese2azi2cyvee9uerr l ,sa rEdw ieltvehicel catmeyri esorsl iurvmMeeioc nloeoeodgsrficnic suieetEoeslotnnfnuyfniatf btr odraes yn otct lritibio teenm7un na2ttzt iaeeoIitrnnnnii ettoa eenalr rsgam,gc orMdoPtleefiiPegov cVcnairz(im ustcnooiP l eelccVae sraPpKr) orvh )coio apttevyori lttsPduiyioVme,nusiC bDoe nzfllee eepsMc-ecgtlenra ndoyicdtetleeos nrur pimcedovideilan otyeSaocixmsphynvyectaedn—riesr td1cn, ahea, tcrel 4tis m'ev—ee-rapsetith tottphziehnehohave ncyxteo hyTeoltismytfrn ofeh-l,ofain thee5len qaeM -ncusulxt(ieEmse yt2—i H il 1noo-,enxP 2sylight-emitting diodes, P—c)eeV-tnpThe addition of viologen hc-yeph lLuminescent polymers eennyon electroluminescent el—e1nThickness effects of condu,e4v—ipnhy342 elnenyel)e)n,e ] 191 nsoofov meel c1masihin7naa d0diie ocnn ox sna, tdnaf aiorivaonezmlio nlge ltolihnage yh etr property, lanoi ofgv hetl- emitting devices, pMoolnyoascuebtsytlietneust edb iphenylpyradiznei rniopevpr atotipicevarelts i esie nl ectrodbclaiousmpmee1oid9rln 8 ye odpmsfoyec lerey-,n( dtNo oEd-pervLevgi diapon cnnryei olscpe,e a rbt1-i3 e8s opfo ly[1,8—ooMcfEt Hacbt-hnoyePea t-Pe Vd( pol218 y(in luminescent pol2- devices, 225 cting polymer as a y n elimgihtt- seg(pmpoehlneyt- eefmfii-t ting102 copo- 294 Oldew2irehl9gvgieh4iattc cn etei rsco, l uminescent derivative tf8ih6li mnam, no dl ecular conjuga2t21e d 17 cmeattahlo-d e = laabsleart ion mers for po ITO replac Eu and 282 ly em Phpancoloio lfuelgla mwyhysi -l(sn yae lrsasSbab1fkeacoac5acnyclirrh6sedledi bi e na,pcif ct tytfe oul trray illcd(e msLfaaeenLas imohBel alilyt smnsed ) g-ce: mu ulairrrs-a—Sbfab1eacsocaa5Bncilirhrs6dldei zibe o,pcfie tdytf oglu rrea iltcdt e)h yde mer ent Su b j e c Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic OptoelectrOopntiicc ally Optical t i n Life ElectronicS pontaneous Short-tHeorlmeA -ptprlaincsaWpthoiirottnei -nlOgir gghatn-ieCcma irtrtieirn g Red Degradation Enhanced Processes ContactO rganic OptimizedP hotolumiSnpeosncteannte ous dex layeerx,t elnigshistoi no naA ln d lighcta l the pofo lyurethane new injectieornt ies elecra terdouelclueemdcei tlnreeocsltcuremoniltnu emsicneenscceee lneccet rotelrubmiiunme(sIcIeIn) ce sin 13 diode zole) cal microcavity spectroscopy,m icrocavitsyi,d e chelate transport 208 PVCz pummpiecdro cavity, 6 oorfg aenmiict tinAgl q;st/rAulec mtiutrtei negm iOsfrisgliamoc nnhia cin , degdr2ia6sd3pa ltayi,oio nfm pmeedtaanlc eta rnadn eslpeoccortfotr apotaoilnloudynm m,i enrep socrepnhty rin effect subsetlietcuttiroonl uminde2o1sp caehfnointrgcs h,de o uble-layered resistawlnihcgieht te appliincdaidteuivmoin( icnsP e,V sK ) laser emission diode intearnfda dceesv i2c0e4s 279 derivative polyimide of ft3ih0li2mn is ,n tin micrporcopaevrittiye,s 178 properties comoprlgeaxneisc, high-efficiency polymer efficiency intAOetflrrhifqgila;namce snel i ecc troluminescent 204 energy behaviors thin compound, 314 oxide properties LED’s technique devicesa nd diods3fOteo1Eurs8d L ieDs , devices Oerlgeacntirco luminescence pd3oe1vl0iy cmeesr, devifcilem s, studied with for electroluminescent photoluminescence in organic contact dboyp ing by alelviegln ment oofr ganic largloeif g ht orgatno ic2 32 214 base1d7 3 electrotelturmaipnheesncyelncchelo rin, throalnes port orgaeonfui rco pium(III) oorfg aEnLi c moeft al for 198 odfy e-dopedoo rfg anic ultraviolet peremmaintetnitn g OELD, on light pp1arh5noo2dpt eorltiuemsi,n escentde vices, l- ight devices, organic of film electroluminescent balanced EL film a layer emitting emitting poly(N-vinyleab- hole phoAotflo qe;m/iAsl-, O;pi/nl ane dipodlieosd es 236 devices properties ped2ee7lr1vef icoocntre rm oalnucmei,n escecnocmep lex devi1c7e s 294 light in transport plane carriers 29 organic diodes, organic emitting opti- made using prop- with opti- on of by opX(lteapo-Xo xuttrocEmielaiOcni ytatLn elie)d as: lc ence deosoefneuflf rb eepOiscedbocorvtntealtailg vrssettya ieociuuncdltverie urenecssmott :islh nuaemnsiecn Dpeeecoomrensnealfotcp t tep eaehcenlotnrt-drtd od eoiEoUtasoiEeir elnfunrfnLnVsg sf ure op ca e fmadlnceatiaetic mny ceese n,s tc ent Macioeinoonfnfind ft sejeeocurlttfglsreai ortnpeegindc c e t n e m e v o Poly[C,o-co-(1-phenyl-1-butyne)] po(ldwPdyo2iVy(p4teKNeh8s-) d ,v inylarbaole) Efilqiopneeuofdchlef dtuon rctcieochd li unmgi nescence 94 tylenes1)4,9 a new PPV derivative containing oxadiazole segments, Salypniopnrdgfoto h lhptyee-(rsetcimisaieP rthosbtto ilaumnzingoes lcenycel aacnd e-ele ctroluminescence properties of acetylenes, 146 Poly[(2,5—diphenylene—1 ,3,4—oxadiazole)—4,4 ‘vinylene] (O-PPV) Paoncoh lllepfiuaywo gsm( lhsaiyl ln-yke ysAlpcplaeiccanteitont oyf limepednaneces t)ec:hni que to OELD, 236 carbazole) Poly(vinyl acetylenes, 126 Tlihgehrtm-aelmilpptyoot lilyny-gm ers stable osufb stituted Optical excitations in PPV aggregates, 191 ny'l-]e-1t21h,4y5 l-dhPoliye(p-(phxeny2leyne vilnylenoe) xy)phenylene}, epmoiltytmienrg p'—obluyt{y1l,p4h-ebniys][)3t—h(i4e - sinP VCdzo uble-loragyaeEnriLedc de vic1e7s , — Sacyonanhyn fldaeeti rwhlga helctsot-iw es-r igzraeteino n Dependence of electroluminescent properties on cathode metal- PPhotoluminescence olylbipzyhe odiat n1io r9-,5 i rradiationtylen es), 149 (Nplioglhytm-eermiictt ing vPedreaematvi-tis ecsrein oend f rom Synthesis and light-emitting properties of poly(carbazolylace- inPyPhoto-irradiation ollcyasisopne ct17r8o sacetcyleneos, py, 146 (rcbaAbplhyqo ;t/oAelm is- aaisulntnttudred arivfeiadoc leesAt l Poly(alkylacetylenes): a new class of highly luminescent poly- rzboaPlEsaletlaneonAerldcfevulit e crqlgrtg; onuy/nrm Aeiel cn, tO ;/ zoeol)ly Photoemission branched conjugated polymer, 122 y(laalpAloql;y,d ioctyifluorene oa3nn2 d2 Dsappoahck yrefnyheyno spdotlPbpsphoyeol ctytomreeolrse ccotpryo:n Ptpeisinttuedri feadc esL i tyaoehrgocllre-npeetsy ,hspectrPohtsoctoopeyl e11c0 tronn ii( yyees3slss ,ie286 )erage, luminpeoscleywnmittew hre l l-dceofnijnue gldea ntgitohn, 5cn -aeboppsprhoegolcatytnomridaesilre o dd es lsSfecooexrvlt -fe nded Synthesis and characterization of a cyano-substituted electro- i) s viafmfpinriotvy,e d Photodiode e1l0e6c tron inyncticnogp odaosc1l1y8m ers, wlicplihgohtto - Taesnonlhovdeeme c elt roloeumfmi itn-e sSyncthesise andn charcactereizatio n of a novel poly(p-phenylenevi- )bePvelectrolPauhnmodit noe-s cence nioznleyn'ythsei cdhe a2i7n9, 1nly-(1eelep4 n]plpdaioerplrgoymelua ernsee tnhta nte - derivativowoenif t h ep—p‘e-h pm—o2)oyhi,b lldleimegightrtta idnaSylglt ion et5uySbdmiehaohoddareevt si- otconresro mf aayiyhe-nt chaints, | h{fnegmneldiyya h1dwetixlnltrl, dipole Perma nent hpmooldye(lpianrga -phenylene)s r(-ygopastiodres ions etiwinio tnhs : 4e 2 lhcw-ns oetlayer, -bem25e9r ienxgicalcula- theorewtiitchal biphoen nyls analysis Conformationa l sryyrs i])pcucpoooonllnndyyjdo-puup ygceratdrti olenladgey e r [eand z)p3eath—ntheousrignagn icP ( iCoedheflav ericactcertsoe lruimsitniecss centi no4248 dyes, with odoped (PVK) poly(N-vinylarbaole) ey ln-ly carba9z0o lyl)cyanoterephthalidene, e(of photoof luminescenqcuee nchingi nducefdi eld Electric npeSpbriyosnp(te3hr-etNsi-ieesst hyl- -aenlde ctroluomfi nescent }p,h PePECCP onlyyolld7i(riefor oliagnodm erpso lymersf loufo rdeensei-gbnaM soelde cular 6ggNon had-ecmasi1tenv)hinteractions tackianm—gt r in7n-asiia d0ed,icnie m nvdcosn ny i138 derivatives, copiotsl ymer eeiox esltrlnna,gatpp(ieyt daenfaBmriphovnand — l dioxy—1,4—phenylene—1,2—ethaylene—1,4—phenylene] oinllrenbholaeeivdauoegneatty nne zemc1aei -toio elipolyo[f1 ,8—octane- characteroipztaitciaoaln n d Syntheses fo l0t mv -l)f nle6rep ei ncgc e odoscawnr)ay t iniehixl orlrtd rataurveoyqeiihdmSacoanp,ynn e-vn 58f itlhmisno,o r fg andielcpao sPseuril tsieodn ihyof nioi edca aavn dnln)to rezt eOgy inal55 hpoolymers,f luoorne ne based diodes Light-emitting sx(vjc elcapeudotsef ePlo5t-deergii ahPhotoluminescent 8ufnpilrpgassi l chamioaen tOsestfezrz snire,hi 37 devices, EL film nthin of oaiiog idlytltcnnaam id3li e sp nseries neaw of introductitoonw ardss tua dy MEH-PPV: oi1oe pino4nnlOolec d iocfteiimrp and MCoHf M-PPVpr opPeLr tiaensd EeL of iExamoination oxncvgigntr niahdi ta itttdi2dloi-tna imeproperties Photoluminescence niiur9 iico ioggm0nctntpdhzad Iohmo g sreet332 Polyfluorenes, Wanter-soluble enoeanf ,a,r- iltfv d n edfeeclci 4sme r uoatowards Sycnthesis Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cyanobutyl)fluorene] 7pipieter otaonh mrsawdlosaEtlsco298 aphenylenevinylepne)s, tftiiirni eidufaigntognd tetibnhhdgac 3e,tcltgo ligo(- end-osnu bstitbuatseedd diodee s emittilnigg ht Organicn e3d eie- si re e c-nlthagdwvm 282 ts'-ethyl-hexyloxmye)t-hpo-xpyh,e5n-yl(e2n evinylene)a), roaiiri ytaltpoteinehhudTuloopEtrvs MEHo-fP PV(poly(2- phottohle uomni nesceence teechnique prsiirf,LPeprnonsigg soDilSypgn hai2toa -rai le ablatiolna ser the by coated metals tragnosfit ion effect Thet nby perform dainocdee s light-emitotrignaognf i c Imprnh5f ty;rs s-ei e Ntt eecri,ry,m e tl isiyt343 o index Subject ltn i ng-diode ayniehxi rlreynien)g draaeiid vnia atziovlee th 4 2OttiolightA- yelnleoa wwo -fg reen chaarnadc teriSzyanttihoens is o3fepmE 6cppL hlRePolythiophene Dniud,icbaqa 7dlormerl ayer2,5 9 ntui6irecieo ggnedo hafoappoly-f ocodnjuguanMtdeaondpd e lda yer conductipnogl ypyrrole ee ntonnleolfo s-r idsillu , eRdac igusindge veicesy elecotrrogofaol nuimci nCehsacreanctt erist ics meip gocmripvpnmuteeeedr et2ldevices,1 63 rtnriori6aisgesans3trpe -cg ieeloecaflntdr ochspreonpsmoiHrc s n ewof H dnetvoe lopment bh ovarloota ryege lls , aceinvane stigyatcioomnp ostiitntee:lu lsRiignegns te nsinDg ynamic e nt-ieedirtlmm tcpcorap2iarPolypyrrole eo ola x9eedtrmnua rderpsmtpauopp a98 elRengthsc, onjcuhagiantp eodtl hyoemf etrro l ahpiirtfconlhepyonoo ueduehdorrenpr decon- prvoipaa gcatioRn poplys(olpFu-ubpllhleey ny lnenevinylene)st ite se ntoedonric yrrdl ,tntepcl2poarmechaniPsoml ymerization uiu genooc 9hleect mrthm ydusreip lpru oppmaeR19a5ii rn, phboytl oi-zierd radiation ahdonirfocnilhepyr eon ednuehdoirsp derea-d eevice ligcht-peoRmlfiyrtmoteemir neigmc i ssPiaotnt ern end tniec nsmte,odnreyicr d l,tnlseode3viceemsil titgehitnP hgo lymer iu ccsn2ollemheis7cuesilot Afedrocsmtid3R10 devicepso, lymer onoennheylfo tieerer edd nq prcnvi s t;aoeceonjugaaniitnse odte frfoRepcitcsi dnotfe rfeMreondceel ling ench nlnsoe,leettucp dosphednylene), ns mae2211 piic in6nssmen3tc pee seepoolfyl(aodpnda perbraa -s deido Hdlee miltitghitnp go lBylumee r nso arl ootrcygell nyl]-2R,5-di(2'-ethsylhexyloxy)phenyle,ne}, eacey114 be nnt-eiccirthmtceora'—b5utpyi—dol lphype{on1ly,ey]m4lm)i-fettbthriii sne[g-3m —(4 ni ,al1oviiadef r nuoigtesyylieg lhlt-o w-greSeynn thesis dsmheocharacterizaoanae fnet diw o cnp ho caDietpirrlfhiennees-ion ea gndgsr,eacrecrh c i1Rem10 f mltsota eaeagoisicrcmr trnt rpleonlgnytmh,e r conjugoation ettpaelweulmli-ndeesfciennetwd i th 2tfmoictmghlenll inio7oro au rtl enn5glmminm Scyynatnhoe-ssiusb stituted egx acoae lhfnea dcr tarcot-e riBzaetrioona teealFizspc aarief-nnnc,l-alerraf ddeisu utee improved affinity, tcnei rzie1l0e6c tron loR ehtsxokgoaeaar ifemrneyrdremencayrlreynien)g st p -e dosiexdraeid viaatziovleee acwnih ta hi n rsh l c eexSnacynhnoandapt fo rho vaelecsylti( espr -ipzhaetnioynl enev2i48-d y ewsi,t hd op(edP VK) poly(N-vinylarbaole) cees tortpfohlco ec h loalynie9mjnn8eg u rtgh asot,f e d phootfo luminqeusecnecnhciienn dgu cfieedl d Elect ric Fppurolollpyya( gpa-tpihoenn ylenevinylene)s soluble vcioan - Quenching Pleimogilhtytt mienrg diode 68 zo(lPeimV)ni Kc)r1 9o8c avity, absIoRrpAtVi opnh,o tulotirnapfdoauslctyje mudge artse:d Phpoordfpoty pooeell-ryudt(moiNiep-nseve dis ncyelneta b- coinn - measeufrfieqcmuiaeeannnndcttd yseu nmCs airtryi er Polymelars ing Quantum efficiency opno lyadAnil3doq2 c;2t, y ifluorene Piosnbplttyhsuye opdLrmiiftee aecorcdte e rlsoe scctorpoyn: 58 filtmhsi,n orogfa nic deploassietrPi uolns ed Polymer interfaces Pulsed laser deposition baaz1no,dl3 e,u n42i-5to5sx ,a diazole 221 copboalsdyeimdPme eorPrf,V deviceM icrocavity Belliuboenpelcf co eco tlnanrrdyt-o ma leiurnmsii nnge scence 138 derivatives, copiotls ymer Polymer blend a—nd dioxy—|,4—phenylene—1,2—ethylene—1,4—phenylene] erage, 286 poolf y[1,c8h—aoorcpaattcniatcdnea erSl-i yz natthieosne s Seolrfgp aonplihysomeftedeoor rxd tsiepoencdcdoetvesr-d a l PPV copolymer posmsaiokbefill ene cgpt uripmcopallelayld6syme4 er ,r for OELD studies, 318 Matearindadle vircelea ptreodp eirntt hicee osn toeftx hte toolp ao ten(tXiEalO Ll)u:moi pnteiexcsacXcli-e trneacdy e Polymers Porous silicon studies, apnhdo tprool1p5ue2mr itineess,c ent 318 potential Xop-triacya l derievfafotesficu vtbesss ot:nei lteucetntrso luminescent elatfO ooxuEorcml Lii tnDee ds cencePoly-vinyl-carbazole Orgealneictcdr eovbliauocsmnpeei osdnl eysucreentth ane Polyimide the side chain, 279 plpdaioerplrgoymelua ernsee tnhta neWatePro-lys3fo3ll2uu obrleen es, odwoneif rt ihv ative Poly[9-metShyynltt-oh9we-as(ri4ds-s c yanobutyl)fluorene] maddieo edmelisiot gfth itnb ge havdieogrrSsah doartti-otne rm Lightd-ieobmdaieostnsfet l diu pnoogr leny5e5m ers, and photoluminescent properties, 152 Polyfluorenes seulbescttirtouleunmtis ndeoofneff r eicvtast ives: devices,1 63 Organic electroluminescent devices based on polyurethane tod eveloopfnm eewpn tHs ensaornsde lectrochromic Polyurethane Dynamsiecn siunsgi dneviicgesn, telligceonmtp osiatne i:n vestigation oe2n2l 5e ctroluminescent Polyaniline Thickness effects of conducting polymer as an ITO replacement and |-phenyl-1-butyne, 143 nyl]-2,5-di(2'-ethylhexyloxy)phenylene}, 114 Synthesis and light-emitting properties of the copolymers of Co emitting polymer — poly{1,4-bis[3—(4'—butylpheny])thie- index Subject 34 : e s c e n t e Stimeumliiastnt hsfeieio ldopfm n o lymer/dye arpct2 Wave-eguiode e9odtr mpprupReaoprhachfnleooopey dedpTuthd rc eeeno ilight-emitting diodes, 218 trtndlntryr iu,olaeThead ditoifov nmi oloigne lnu minescenytm ers lcpsiuhh nmletieonrr eglaendciet1cvr6 i7oc leu,m inescent Viologen ieonnrsyieclNboei£vnuc-ueaurhredsslceeom ie lldpidkea ti eta-uert m o ne ndisplay, 263 sec,cnh ecSynthesis ldeelveiccter oluminescent Hole-transppoolrytiinmfgio dro er ganic oluminescent noecr eistudies, f3Oo1rE8 LD polymdeerpioVzsaaitptioioronn n Xeo-xlprctu(aaipi mtXotycoiEte aonedOlln e Lts)ica:el n ce orientation of distyrylbenzened erivatives lSiygnhtc hrotron sourEcfefe ct of end substitutiono n optical properties DsaotIufmuThn edaiOlfdyggi e2e ehce4rlt 0 d r, i c depositiVoanp or Suraftaoccmoein cc entrations 13 1diEsLp loairyngs a,s nuircaf onanoc de et rUeoaVft Emfefnetc t 3 EoUtoasSurfacaen falysis nufrnVf r eo efaUtdcatacetylenes1,2 6 retVcme e eao4 lppTioohgllehyyrt-mm- eaerlmislt yt ing ntxssotufab bsltei tuted 2tmi deIfbNaenSubsptoiltyu(tpehde nylacnetylene)s oneP,ttdrt Bspe mUwpolymer/dye rph blend, ft2oSeih0ftmle1 iim ms usliaotne d ina lefeotteatcricnotaoStimulaetmeids sion e ervn ilo TaoT(oeorganic sdouble-layered devices, EPLV Cz s1i7n rnfl8hccia e-etosTltahrrppDreoppeerntdieensc e ry mceealtteahclot-dr eo lumineoosfnc ent yolmysidna uis rpmoeplms(Sr lofoa u i8es xkmn-csMadrpyitphuideposciattehdo 4d7e , earenqrnybelmotvduigldapedi ciTslopiruggthattne-irec-m itting et rercEsdaftinfaodibd cleiese nt aw ith a rne roieliodtalxtp p 1liylilyoSputtedreipnogs ition 6ie n elq0nsgtyu e lcaospionlg ymer, mithe a1f 8r2o m )en roasTmpepomlnpitofarinaeedlo us sltabehnemedhi asvsiioorns of ,i n1pteSpontanliefoeutsim e 6io)n0l g ymicrocavity, cal 204 merpeTSeppmooorfiifonrpiosn pgltlp seaamtair ninnot-ieeni c oe us s stro,hil yp'mySpontaenmeiosussi on lh-emeeetenntptothtcopolymer, eas1f i8ro5on m yhnhehohe -!ycoxy d lhcmtoeTytlifSbppreoarcosfomtea ppprrmdeolaiernilstnft -iiia eennsdge ous one-fh,omfsaati he5leenptaqemT c-uSbpreocatdreanl ing steleuxetri(mhrsd eytat2ias nail1ftcoe necoslirhtrootofphl eco chlaoylinem9njne8 gu rtg7 hast,e d foderntliis3x pi mnsyt yehatCeso Fppurolollpyya( gpa-tpihoenn ylenevinylene)s ilcsoluble) vcioan - srain,lloae - argdenytnnrph cT Solubility msie-c-tiepee pemrorrfh eo1mr erage, f e-286 8eltino8r ucyf smeigcFisoppprhoegolcatytnormidaeslire o dd es ,-lnSeexltfe nded fcoorv - elihie feneaennlTnecrlceieircSeollla r ytgdsgvma re-chiteo ie1caflttstudies, n318 ifOorE LD l n-h8anro yoeud2sdcopnl i muemesatobTo enich mfeppXeo-xlprcu(taapii mXtoytcoiEte aolnedOllne Lts)ic:ael n ce egnneep hoyem e edlanmTnp)s iSoft X-rays vtehdo)cfiarrer,eio3ndEftoe,a layer, n aSi;N, nerti2ohn5esf e rtion hie7fesL ttdlislv oh nm iitsaouM lopIiremggrphafrtno-oirevcmm eiamtnetcinent g by c doifo des ntolsEetuwd sHrdapPaEo E,oy-nitrirde Silicon rnfLLx d o dd P aup sdefTmPce chains, | iehlitrVlvienitm:ifn3ctoaipmooldye(lpianrga -phenylene )s ictorsions tiswiniio dtnehs h: 0 tnetlei 6rsmins ovair, abniaplhyesniysl s o otcwCnhaio eltnnochfru oeltari-mc aatli onal lean ucc dameBouScihdaei ns nlilymudunenbm escTfia- 188i mers, chtnmdlieraiemnnpdoetgeneration cpcohlayr-g e pFeileelcdt-rionlduumciende sicn ent ecellisoverueo si tfhmpoecDneSqcuhartoidoinn ger icfrofoitoe fetal rnrgle neemeodTrycsalicylaldehydree ceptor s acid, dfb1baoa5anrr6sd b e i turic Schiff aseltahmp ncgudeoerce(ToamTarrrrSbcahsief f nafetn8ihtm ia d,c-nieasla ehecTorl y156a cid,bt aarnbdit uriscaf olri cryelbcaaelspSdetce ohhriy fdfe yosnhm sindc eaiodr(eToaTrlsnruSalicylalndehydfo8nh m i ca x-ceasaltyehTrl nyiq yhm asvudealiiiryrindex Subject lstnosm yioxa slyl iq nuei)n oline) l r in po ect organic processed in of by of blend1, for olymer el in thin film, and molecular EdiLs plays, indium aluminpluaomsle,tcry ,hom ene tre xt Tepfotrilhilyypmsslh teeynnreye-!nd feii slpmesr seMdE Hlt-ahsPee PrV (poly(2- emission nao fe wM CHM-PPpVol coyfh( apr-gpeh 2e7n1y ollnae yneer) aluminaulmu,m inum, 0 p ablation 2 of carrier organic 86 tin 244 64 the 282 prop- poly- and seriaens d 244 244 lppSbeaoiryhlmfngonoui hdptettt eh -ore ltsuiiemssi Spplnbeaoiryhfmenlgono ihdsuptttt ceeh- ore e ltnsiuicemsesi nescence

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Thin Solid Films 2000: Vol 363 Index PDF

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Preview Thin Solid Films 2000: Vol 363 Index

0 - 7 0 7 0 0 ) 0 0 ( 0 9 0 , 6 n - e 0 h $004PII: DM’.l,o rio, 298 Ding,178, X.M.,240 Ding, A.-L., 114 DH1i.3,-0 WDengZ,. B.2,4 0 ., de Souza, M., 64 DL1.a2,i2 , Coulthard, I., 318 CJ7.o2,r nCleave, V., 64 il, CLC2.h8h,e6 un Chul Lee, H., 244, 302 n, Chua, S.-J., 1, 98, 106 Choung Shon, B., 252 Choo, D.J., 37, 282 Choi, J.-W., 236, 271 Choi, J.S., 268 Choi, J.-H., 160 Choi, D.S., 225 Choi, D.-K., 263 Cho, W.-J., 160 Cho, I.H., 138, 221 Cheng, M., 110 110, 114, 332 106, 102, 98, Z.-K., C Chen, Y., 25 Chen, X., 94, 170 Chen, G.H., 191 Chen, C.H., 327 Chen, B., 173, 294 Chao, Q.-J., 130 Cha, M., 152 Cao, Y., 214 Cao, J.R., 240 Calbert, J.Ph., 72 BrédaJs.,L .7,2 ,3 22 BernMi.u5,s5 , BeljonneD,. , 72 BaFi.5,,1 1 ,1 182,2 Baek Lee, S., 271 Andersson,M ., 286 Anderson, G., 6 EVIER U 4) Hor,H ong, Hoi-Sim HN6.u ,, HY12.7o4,0u8 ,, HX12 7 .o48Yu0,., Horii, Y., 17 , 6A. , Z22.00R48H.,LW 2, oe.7 en,1, gLN1 .e 0,e6 , HP6 .o4K, . Hirooka, Y., 17 H.,Heeger, A.J., 68 Hee Lee, S., 232 HX1.e9,,8 He, Q., 122 He, J., 240 HG2.e1,,8 Hatano, K., 17 HK2.a6,n3 ,HE 2 .a5-n5M, Ha, Y.-K., 232 . , Ha, C.-S., 152, 160, 279 Guenther,E ., 314 GreenhN.aCm.3,,1 0 GreczynGs.k,3 i2,2 GraJy.,6, 4 GorTj.a2Cn.9c,8, Geng, Y., 149 Ge, W., 146 Gao, Y., 42 Gambling, W.A., 173 FurushNo.,, 1 3 Friend, R.H., 64, 310 Forsythe, E.W., 42 Fork, D., 6 Fahlman, M., 322 Era, M., 229 Enokida,T ., 29 E., S.L., 204 dos Santos, D.A., 72, 322 Donat-Bouillud, A., 298 Dogariu, A., 68 Author Inde Thin Solid F x i l m s o 3 6 f 3 K12Y35.6i06,32m ,, ,KW.i-mH,. , 255 Kim, T.-W., 90, 259 Kim, S., 263, 302 Kim, J.S., 268 Kim, J.-C., 244 KD2.i2Ym5., Kim, C., 252 , Kho, S.-1., 259 KeumJ,.- H.2,6 3 KawamuYr.,a1 3, Kang, G.W., 306 Kang, D.-Y., 90 Ka Leung Cheuk, K., 1 Jung, Y.-Y., 263, 302 JungS,. -H.1,6 0 Johansson, N., 322 Johansson, M., 286 Jing, X.B., 198, 201, 20 Jin, S.-H., 255 Jin, C.S., 314 Jin, C.Q., 204 Jin, C., 198, 201 Jiang, Q., 167 Jiang, H., 25, 188 Jeong,H ., 152, 279 Jeon, J.W., 306 Jang, J., 37, 163, 282 Isomura, K., 229 Inoue, S.-I., 290 Inganas, O., 286 Inbasekaran, M., 55 Im, W.-B., 263 Ichino, Y., 86 Hyun Kim, J., 252 Hwang, H.-K., 263 Hung, L.S., 47 Huh, G., 37, 282 Huang, Y.M., 146 113113042,, Huang, J., 25, 294 Volume 363 (2000) 336-337 4 4 6 HW9111u,80.0 a,26,, ,n g, , i a Li, Y., 218, 248 Li, W.L., 208, 182, 185, 2LH11i.27,,63 , Li, G., 214 Lee, Y.K., 37, 163, 282 220048, Lee, S.H., 76 Lee, S.-H., 244 Lee, S.E., 152 Lee, N.H.S., 98, 102 Lee, K.Y., 225 Lee, K.-W., 138, 221 Lee, K.-S., 255 Lee, K., 152 Lee, J.-Y., 259 Lee, J.Y., 37, 163, 282 LJ2e.2eW5,. Lee, J.-H., 90, 259 , Lee, J.-G., 263, 302 Lee, I.H., 282 Lee, H.-S., 90 Lee, G.H., 152 Lee, C.S., 173, 208 Lee, C.H., 306 Le, Q.-T., 42 Le Barny, P., 64 Lam, Y.L., 25 Lam, J., 298 114, 332 110, 106, 102, Y.-H., L Lai, B., 178 Kwon, S.-K., 160, 255 Kwon, O.K., 225 Kwok, H.S., 58, 143, 149 Kwau Kwon, O., 232 Kwan Kim, Y., 232 KusanoH,. , 17 KumagaAi.,,1 3 Kobayashi,H. , 17 Ko, C.-W., 81 Klubek, K.P., 327 Kitagawa, M., 17 Kimura, M., 290 Kim, Y.K., 225 0 4 L1S111e7.788T382e5.,,,,,, , g Park, S.-J., 138, 221 Park, S.H., 37, 282 Park,M ., 156 Park, J.-W., 90, 259 Pan, J.-Q., 98 Pan, J.-F., | Ozaki, M., 9 Ouyang, J.-M., 130, 1 Ooi, B.S., 25 Onoda, M., 9, 195 Okutsu, S., 29 Oh, E.J., 138, 221 Niiesch, F., 42 252 S., Noh, Noh, J.Y., 152 Noda, K., 290 Ning, Y.Q., 204 Ning, Y., 198, 201 NJ8.i6P, . ,NKB2 .5ia,2m m N,T2 .1 a, g NS3a.a1Jtf8.to, e mlo,, MyungS hin,D ., 252 Moses, D., 68 Morita, D., 17 33 T., Mori, MizutaT., 33 MiyazakiH,. , 33 Matsukaze, N., 13 Maeder,E ., 163 Ma, Y., 214 Ma, D., 198 ZL1.u6,,7 Lu, M., 178, 240 201, 204 Liu, Y., 51, 126, 17204, 208 Liu, X.Y., 182, 185, 1 Liu, S., 25, 294 BL3.i3,u2 ,LT 1 .i2,n2 ,H L1 .i8Qn8,. LH8 ,i.1 n- ,CLim, S.-T., 268 ., HL1.i5,m2 ,LL12.7 i208 204, C.J., Lian4S8a0.,o , ,298 Z.H.L,i , 3 n 3 9 4 i , 8 , , 19 20 8 1 , , TangT,a ngTa,l aTiaek,e hara, Song, Sohn, Taniguchi, H., 229 Tani, T., 29 C32.7W .B11.4,4Z39 ., A312, .768 ,,32 , K2 .2,9 TT 3.a3,k TeT1a.d6,ga3 u ,Taga, Y., 290 c hiTada, K., 9, 195 , SuLnegHe .,2, 3 2 Sung Kim, J., 271 XS1.u8,n8 , Sun, Q., 143 Suh, J.-S., 138 Suh,H ., 152 SueH oeH,. ,2 32 Stolz Roman, L., 286 Soo Kim, K., 244 Soo Kim, J., 232 W3.0J6S.I 2o.,5- nS5g. B2,,.2 C5.CK S2,.hi3 ,ik6 n SY.h,i rais 13 , Shin, D.-M., 225, 268 Shimada, K., 290 SJ3.h2,i 7, Shen, J., 214 Shaohong, X., 61 Sham, T.K., 318 SeoulC,. ,3 06 SawakYi.,,2 90 Sawada, T., 17 SammyRn.3a,1i 8ken, Salaneck, W.R., 322 Sakakibara, Y., 29 Rumbles, G., 64 RothbergL.,J .,4 2 RomagnoJl.iA.,,1 63 Rhee, H.-W., 236, 271 Py, C., 298 Pui-Sze Lee, P., 143, Popovic, Z.D., 6 Pinner, D.J., 64 SLP2.eh3,ei2 l, Pei, J., 114 PS2.a6-r3SkPS .2,a,.8 rM2k. ,, , hi, 149 i k s kow , p, , j , o p n , u u o i a o Xu, X.H., 188 Xu, X., 94, 170, 248 Xu, H., 143 Xie, Z., 294 Xie, S., 6 Xie, M., 167 Xiaohui, Y., 211 Xiaohong, C., 211 Xiao, Y., 98, 102, 110 WL., 55 55 W., W Wu, S.L., 204 Wu, S., 198 WF2.u1,4, WD 2 .u0J4,.WD1 ,2 .955 E., Wu0,81, , Woo Pyo, S., 232 Wong, M.S., 298 Wing Yip Lam, J., 146 Whan Shin, M., 244, 302 XW1.e6,i7 ,25 T., Wee, Wang, Z., 94, 170 Wang, Y., 294 Wang,X .J., 191 Wang, S18.2M,. , 185 Wang, S., 170, 198, 201 218 R., Wang, Wang, L.X., 204 Wang, L.J., 182, 185, 204 WL5a.8Dn .WL1g2,.a9,0 ,8n1 ,W Kg12 a.7,4L8n0 .,WFg 2, .a,0 Sn4 .WF1g ,2.9a ,0,8n1 ,W D8g1 a6.,9,Kn8 . WWg3,a.,1 nM0 ,. V.,Utsumi, M., 13 Ueda, Y., 86 T76s,u tsT1.6,7 , 279 Tsushima, T., 17 Tssutsui, T., 229 6 C., Tr ST2.o9,k0 iWT 2ti.1173 H., Tioa,4,n , Tessler, N., 64 298 Y., Ta Ainudtehxo r u i , Yamaguchi, Zou, D., 167, 279 Zhu,Y .J.,3 18 Zhu, W., 167, 173 Zhu, F., 314 Zhu, D., 51, 118, 126, 173 Zhou, Y., 25 Zhou,X ., 178, 240 Zhong Tang, B., 146 Zhilin, Z., 61 Zhenjia, W., 211 Zheng, X., 211 Zheng, M., 118 Zhao, X.-S., 275 Zhao, J.M., 204 Zhao, J., 198, 201 Zhao, D.X., 204 Zhao, D., 204, 208 ZhangZ,. -M.1,3 0,1 34 Zhang, Z., 214 Zhang,X .-L., 130 Zhang, R.-J., 275 Zhang, P., 318 Zhang, L., 214 Zhang, K., 314 Zhang, B., 214 Zhan, X., 126 Yu, W.-L., 102, 110, 332 Yu, G., 118, 126, 173 YA.u-,C ., 275 Young Oh, S., 236 YK.o,s hino, 9 Yoo, K.H., 37 YongO h,S .,2 71 YokojimaS., 191 Yin, S., 170 Ye, C.-J., 130 Yase, K., 86 Yang, X., 94, 170, 248 YM1a.2n,6Yg K 2a,.7-n 5ZYgC 2.a,.1,,n 8 YgH 2a.,1,n 1 bYL 4.ia2,nn g,YK3 ,.a3, m aM2s1. h,YGi 6a.t4,ha i,o glXX2uu.1,,r1 XoJ 6.un1,eg y,ZX91i.4 u7,n,,0 , , , e n e d 7 i - l 7 a S004PI0I:- 6090(00)0064 229 layer, sive emis- molae culasa r-sizfei lm (LangLmBu ir—sBallto dgett) Eu derivative biphenylwpiytrha zine device Electroluminescent derivative Biphenylpyrazine 208 diodes, emittilnigg ht orgainn ic substitution terbium(III) by complex euroopfi um(III) electrolumiEnnehsacnecnecde complex Binuclear 90 carbazolyl)cyanoterephth biso(f3 -N-etphryolp-e rties eleacntdr olumSiynnetshceesnits BECCP 178 spectroscsoipoyn, photoemiulst-br ayv iolsett udied interfaAcleqs ;an/dAA ll Aolfq ;/aAlllie,gvOene;lmn/a ee nnrdtg sy t rucEtluercet ronic height Barrier 156ac id,b aarnbdi tursifacol ri cryeblcaeasSplectd hoeirhf yfd e acid Barbituric 167 device, electrolourmgiiannn eitscec r ent emriaetsd -u secdh elaBt-ed iekuertbooipnniNeuou cvmle ela r complex europium binuclear B-diketone ped2e7elr1vef icoolthpoeDocfnarorfteorfe yalg rglem neeaor8ftiddooycasr nnihler6tfaimp n lii ir u sdeomncceimtar, ren viytt t,a rniat yeomfAtilsoniitvrbco ecocenes2lSaoitmre n na hn5ifio zyesc ; cse eeeNbpdlooI crrn, iirfey,mtoe gog r ipp hdaomAfrytennonoo -s idroevp cbiSetfo2immdoe lfinh0ftmiaeelm lei1 iitn nm cyce mstsfa1c doamn uisi8r,etpeonl5ito iong raom esaopbSo ltn/ rpmmfprnye doeip oo mdcpsyln1acaflt ete-i eh8artdorrr fes2 oaepat ,ii mnnoline eil egdsony As eugmmpms epoi rlnesh3,itlso2 faeis7incto RditsordfAeeetnnhoeyefloedod rer dnc qpv u A ote;aEdelshln nellq eutvteo;slm iscm2p iaic t5eysmnere9r eesro ns ,l tcuesmCooedun ihrfeslcang vieeAitrOeaincot2,pemancsgotEf3 pcc pie cr 6Llthcseeo AeDin ndllrci,tuaqiaq m;nssPdoEd1tui itc7eroLieVnni vgeuo C eciaDoepbocm nzsscfnnreall e e c iotteepsAecpah-ce,n elgolt ntr-d art d eyooodditf8ie einhref6ilenl iirr susmneciet Eoesoopamm, nvdefnpuyrfnn oitaf tbo rddlnatApeispy aeeeticrcbtelnmcisvtoaisrbdoiu eclpttoen ssl eeuir n srtanepzitirstteoio inneno se n Subject Ind Thin Solid opEesoamoprfnunnfotof bd dlipes ceectacrtiltu t ilueatsir o n Tasbteaompehenmfpomehd il npa sitovsfairiinooaeernldos us pclcupaaoooonnyllnnddeyyjdo r-puup ygceratdrti oenldge ex Fil ms C,4o-PhotoCl,ou-mcionnetsaciennicneg Buffer Bispyridyl of 363 Synthesis Synthesis Coo Thickness Synthesis Syntheses Blue Synthesis Self Doped Modelling Conformational V (20 0 sion layetri ng carbazolyl)cyanoterephtharleicdoemnbei,n at11i0o lnu minescent compoundsp,o lymer chaitniso,n s: o 0) organised l 3 spectroscopy,p olymers, lBalsuien g electroluminescence lBalyeenr d LEDc ompounds Biphenyls u 38- laingdh t-emittlaiinngdgh p to-leymaictettinygl ene effects and and Belmuies sion and e2r8a6ge , polymedresv iocfe sB,i re|f rimnogdeneclei ng me 346 electroluminescent chacrBoalpcotocelkry impzeoartlsiyo mne r interference of opticalf t3ih0li6mn , polymer 81 analysis 3 conducting 160 emBmalituteetr iinagl in torsions 6 310 3 178 a Bellueec troluminescence containing lepBimolgiluhtytet m ienrgs characterivzaatciuounm -deposwiitthe d photodiodes on properties properties and effects in biphenyls |1a-4np3dh enyl-11a1--4nbp3duh teynnyel,- 1|1a--4nbp3duh teynnyel,- 1-butynep,o lymer wello-fd efined poly(para-phenylene)s propertcdi1ioet3esrp8s io vlaytmiveers , dynamics a novel 90 cyano-subsftoir tuted in of of de2oen2lv 5ei ccterso,l uminescent with the the as extended luminescenatn isotropic an of copolymercso polymers poloyf( p-phenycloennjeu)g ation theoretical ITO of poly[1,8—octane- bis(3-N-ethyl- charge replacement spectral conjugated bispyridy] with electro- calcula- of of Mcddb2oPioe2afiPcp1v smVro iee olcdrcye a mveirt,y carrier length, Cg Cg cov- side lpcSCtoaoiryohgffngonpe d hpt o tehl-reyetsmmiiieestsr t si ng AbpaisuAlhylntnlqo ttu d;eArated Esaloa/nlrloietlfnvfAeqeievre dialdr;egumc ocl g/cnitle tyArmessu ltoe- r n,n ei0t c; lSpp beao/iryhlmnfg onoui hdptettt eh -ore ltsiuiemssi nescence dainodx y—1,4—phenylene—1,2—ethylene—1,4—phenylene] carbazolyl)9c0y anoterephthalidene, the lasing from a copolymer,1 82 Syntahneedsl iesc troplruompieonrfbet isisce(es3n -tN -ethyl- Tempobreahla vioofrt hsea mplifsipeodn taneemoiusss iaonnd Electroluminescence Copolymers devices, 163 films, 302 thin to develoofnp emwpe nHste n saonredsl ectrochromic leoimrgightattn iincg Crimneeotstneiatrslaft caatcn ec e ionf - Dynsaemniuscsi ininngtg e lcloimgepnaotnsi intvees:t igation Contact resistance devicesE lectrochromic Polyfluorenes, W33a2t er-soluble WaterP-osloylful3bu3lo2er enes, Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cSyyanntohbeustiysl )fluorene] towards Poly[9-methyl-9S-y(n4t-htceoyswaiansro dbsu tyl)fluorene] 110 lywmiietmrhcp hraorvpgeredo1- p0be2ar ltya,n cing pcleoonnlgjytumhg,ea rt ion luminescent wwietlhl -defined Syntahnecdsh iasr actoeaf rn iozvlaeitlgi hotn-c eompiot-t ing Syntheasnidsc haracteriozfaa tciyoann o-subsetlietcuttreod- Electrochemistry improved lcprhyoampreegrre t-yb,a lancing 102 with ing polymer9, Sliygnhtth-eesmiist ting copo- acnhonavdre alc terization oa f luisqiunigd -crystalline deiloedcet rolumicAnonen sdcuecnt-t nescencmeat eriaflosr l ight-emitdtiiondge s5,1 opprtoipcearlt ies Ealnedc trical Desigannd c haracteriozfha tiigpohne rformealneccet rolumi- non-transporting material, faa2is 5l l2e r Conjugated polymers Holceh-abrol2af,co 4tc,ekr6ii-nstgtr iicpsh enyl-1,3,5-triazine chains, | 17f3i tlhmisn,c oofep rotlieysm er tionsm:o delitonrgs ioinnps o ly(para-phewnityhsli ednee )s tphrriaognphs--p eofrfti ciency Caeanlrder citerro luminescence Conformatainoalnyasolni b si phenwyiltsth h eoretciaclaclu la- Efficiency analysis Conformational a8m-phhyidprhoixlyiqcu inoline magnesium, 134 mers, 188 Langmuir—Blodgett faedoifenll vdemi csct erso luminescent Fielcdhg-aeirnnigeender lu aectceitdpor onol yl-u minescent Conductivity process Dynamic Opticaelx citatioinns P PV aggregate1s9,1 devices, 163 nian pH development tsaoenoenfle nd ews c otrrso chromic Complneetgel eocfdt i ffereontviearlli ansp p ectroHsacmoiplyt o- iiuscnnseotvinmeensplsgiolt nsiiggig etanetDt:i y onna mic an complexes, m2e3t2a l ncheewl ate modellinDg ynamic usdienvegiol creegcsWat hnriiotcle u-mliingehstc-eenmti tting dopants, 21 Chelate metal complexes organic ehfifgihc iency dPervoicceesss esfwoE oifLrt h mers, 188 Dopant concentration cgpoehlnayer-rg aet ion Feileelcdt-rionlduumciende scent in 8fti6ihndl i edmonro,if i rs vitaeytnrityvaltebiseo nn zene Cgehnaerrgaet ion mapoonorsplndeooEut e nffpbicd fescu eratcltlitai t erust ion 306 film, thin Distyrylbenzenes vpoalcyu(upm--pdheepnoyslietneed) recombination ia n calm icroca2v0i4t y, dchyanragmei cs carrier Beaoflnl udee c troluminescence oipfponolitp rfaleirgSm nm-oa p eipn oseinsrcitt oiaenns e ous Charge carrier recombination refBlreaDcgtiogsrt ributed pcleoonnlgjytumhgsea,r t ed tchhea in to9r8fo l ipnogl ymer, 9 pproolpya(gpa-tpihoenn ylenevinyFluelnlye )s svciooanl -u ble condluiucqsdutiii-nod gd-e ecAl rneyc sttarlolliunmei nescent stopper Chain polycmoenrdsu cDtiiqnugi d-crystalline films, 302 thin 33 emitting loirgghatn ic Criomneefotst neiatrslaft caatcn ec e in - layetr,r haaonsls epg orrto upsd iwpihtevhna ytlisvteysl yl doroguabnliec- layered devices, sPE1i7LVn C z derTi-Pu Dsi ng ligohortfg- aenmpiirEctoL pt eirntgi-edsi ode Dpreoppeenrtdieensc e oeocmnefal t teahclot-dr eo luminescent groupDsi phenylstylyl Cathode metals dopants,2 1 deposited cathode, 47 withd eEvLi coerosgf a neifcfh iifcgoirhe nPcryo cesses olspiruggthattne-irec-m itting Estfafbilcei ent adwa iintodhd es structureD evice Cathode 6 layer, 214 traannsdp oirntjaetcitoino,n trahnaos lopefo rtd obpyi nLgE D’osrog fa niecx tLiefnes ion Organic edbbcaeaalrvslerieacicdntee crr seo dl uminescent on life Device copolymer films, e1r7t3i es othfi n 279c hsaiitdnhe,e proepl-he aicntgtdCrhraa -rnoesrlfpiufoemirrict in eensccye nce on dipolepse rlmarawgnieet nht derivatipvooelf y urethane Carrier mobility maded iodese miltitgoihfnt g behaviordse gradaSthioornt -term 68 Degradation jugatpeodl ymeurlst:r afpashto toindIuRcAeVadb sorption, 240fi elde,l ehcitrguihnc IdoeTfrO studDy amage dqefeufnaisncititeuyn mc y Camanerdar siuerr ements icno n- Decomposition Carrier density display, 263 185 coap olymferro,m sion eloferopgcrato nrlHioyoclil umem-iitdnreea sncsepnotr ting emis- spontaneouasm polfi fied properties broadeninSgp ectral Capacitance—temperature S3iu3nb9dj eexc t 0 l6structure Electronic a yerthaodbLooeL94 segmoexnatdsci,oa nztodaleiePrn iPinvVnea gwt i ve ,roifrx oyfE afl gtp D eneaeiltHa of properties elecatnrdo luminescencPeh otoluminescen’ce s nnaronspsiyalgo iecne 2fehruIosDtranspoErlte ctron ro sil ttifn4Ta nepe u gd0Ol macdhe dfeH106 affinity, ele ctron improved tra,yi rlrie e eg ignlcdcewith dchains ide 2toxaadni azolec arryinhg derivatinvyel ene) t o 1 r p iacwdEoopeohlfy(nPpoa-v peohlf e nylenevi- charaancdt erizaStyinotnh esis n oifefrirLtrftv ggos affinity ihiahc,eHElectron c cn ef iieisfgescis1a81b asfrbcSompounds, hn c ecaoa5ecnac isisrr6cyhdleed Hb ei ibispyridyll uminneosvceeln t containipnogl yLmEerDs Doped n ,i-pfcc ttfbyyuo ol 55 polymers, fluoorne ne based diodes Light-emittring rani lcdd iElectroluminescent en2b0lp1oefto fiinhnel lde Smym, ti m isemsrui/lodanyt ee d hgymers, 188 dGain narrowing e poly- eleinc trolumigneensecreanctthi aorn ge Field-induced polymers Electroluminescent d2oing polymer, 9 1p aheodPfoEwnfirconduct- liquuisdi-ncdgri yosdtea lline elAecnt roluminescent oeifrLtfggrtv os iha Fshicc, neu diodes Elecctroluminescent ei ipnesecacsnsm 6rt ce13m4 ag8n-aehmsypidhurimop,xhy iqluiicn oline 1iaiys tno ieftoeweatEnof devicese laencfdti lrmosl umLiannegsmcueinrt— Blodgett hiolrmhrnsnaileaniigdclenmcn tta eldFr stciency, 268 etniuyngfr iils ceoynpclclprletc9to egeffie- moliittghtoheint l nagy er oolfi gIont fhliuoepnhceen oe -lr uhhf,8n ocnal-ea gloyjp Fpyi tsvcl uu13r0o emaist ter,c omplexehsy droxyquinoline nmhiooolgo lasnelrla p,y-ur Frsy at 8-aof LmfwidpB ileht mEvihsli pechceitslr iocl uminesc(entb ar cgelpdeaeadi-evtciomf2 tc devices Electroluminescent pnioe7rooaih lnn5gllmomeBee g aFelatorepnsn 37- deEvLif cietlshmoi, fn naearinfnlc, ledryrafr diuueeritnels zolFl ghxsktsnaeo erfiiwt nsea ots tMwr uaEoddrHyud -cstP iPoVn : e ieral fiyeenfderuem -see sr eo tanModpfPCa rE oLnHoLfE dp Mx ear-mtPiienPsaV t ion v criieemnnsemers, 188 propertEilese ctroluminescence y ccleee nlight-emitting Field-cihnadgruegcneee dri anet lieocnt rolpuomliyn- escent diodes, 51 nmfoaerts ecreinacles ncee )performance Dhiegshi gn Exciton coehlfae rcatcrtoelruimzia-t ioann d s nePwP dVe rivcaotnitvaeoi xnaidnigsa ezgomle9en4 t s, materialEsl ectroluminescence pPeaoa29d0i odlei,go ihrntg -aenmiict ting tprearnfsopromratinncge Excimers Ihmdoaneltfveeli rucieean lc e oonf sive layer, 229 Electrolumicnheasrcaecntecrei stics phenylenevinylene)s, saltL B( Langmuir—Blofdilgmae st at m)o lecular-esmiizse- 298 Electrolumindeesvciecweni tt hb iphenylpyrdearziivnaet Eiuv e Orgalingeihmcti tdtiionbdgae ssoe ned n d-suoblsitgiot(u-t ed Eu salt LB film mer layer, 259 tonec omplexeisn o rganizemdo leculafril ms,2 75 polypyrrcoolned uctlianyge arn du ndopecodn jugaptoeldy - Fluorescleinfceet iamned e nergtyr ansfoefrr aree artBh- dike- Characterisotfi ocrsg aniecl ectrolumindeesvciecneutss ing bazoalned 1 ,3,4-oxaudniiatz2so,5 l5e bazoalned 1 ,3,4-oxaudniiat2zs,o5 l5e Blue electroluminescenicne b lend of polymersc ontainingca r- Blueel ectroliunb mlieonnfped o slcycemonencrtesac a irn-i ng 208 asa non-transfpilolrmetar tienrgi2 a5l2, terbium(IsIuIb)s titutiino onr ganilci ghte mittidnigo des, Hole-blocckhianrgac teriosfti2 c,s4 ,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Enhancede lectroluminescenocfe europium(IIIc) omplex by one lectrolumidneevsiccee2sn2,t5 minescence, 61T hickneefsfse ctosfc onductpionlgy maesra n ITOr eplacement Energtyra nsfaenrd w hiteem ittionrgg antihci nf ilme lectrolu- in maina nds idec hains1,7 0 Energy transfer nelveinney dleerniev)ca otnitvaoei xnaidnisgae zgomleen t Blue photo- and eslieocn tsrpoelcturmoisnceospcy1e,7nf 8cr eo m a novel poly (phe- aAcle atnydAl legnqe;s/,iA nlt e1r2f6a csetsu diebdy u ltravioplheto toemis- Electronic structure andT heernmearlsgltyay b llei glhevte-le mitpatolilinyggmn emorefsns utb stitoupfto eldAy l-q ;/Al,O;/ Ebnrearngcyh ed levelc onjaulgiagtnemde nt polymer, 122 Design, synthesipsha enndy plheonteovpihnyyslie2cn9ae8lp) r so,p ertieso f a hyper- 110 Organicl ight emittingd iodes based on end-substituteodl igo(- polymer conjugation length, luminescent well-Ednedf-isnuebds tiwtiutthi on Synthesis and characterization of a cyano-substituted electro- lized by photo-irradiationi n air, 195 lymer with improved charge-Pbaatltaenrcniendg perompiesrstiyo,n 10f2r om polymeric light-emitting device rea- Synthesisa nd characterizatioonf a novel light-emittincgo po- Emission characteristics new PPV derivative containing oxadiazole segments, 94 injection and transportation, 214 Photoluminescence and electroluminescence properties of a Organic electroluminescent device based on balanced carriers index Subject 34 rlh fn opertieocttorlou d es lmuimniensecs ec ne cn ec e e n efficiency Luminance phenylene), 211 Optical excitations in PPV aggregates, 191 Blue polymer light emitting diode based on ladder poly(para- Localized-density-matrix Ladder poly(para-phenylene) copolymer, asf iroonm 185 Spectralb roadeninpgr opertieosf amplifieds pontaneouesm is- materials,7 2 Linewidth Intienrtmieoenrl laeeccctuctiloorannorsjl uugmaitneeds cent ciency, 268 Intermoilnetcerualcatri ons Influeonfoc lei gothilaoypoehnret nheel ighetm ittefifnig- devices, 163 eLefimfgiihtctti ienngc y developmenptH teol ectrochrosoanemfnen idws c o rs Polyfluorenes, Water-soluble 332 Dysneuansimsiniitnncceggol malinipn govesneitst tei:g ation Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cyanobutyl)fluSoyrnetnhees]i s towards Icnotmeplloisgietnet phenylenevinylene)s, 298 copolymer, as1f i8ro5on m Olreiggmdahibintotaoe nitsdn cieeod ndls-gi sg uob(s-t ituted Spbecrtoprraaodolapef me nprsiltpniioegefnm siti easd-n eous light-emitting diodes, 218 broadeInnihnogm ogeneous Thaed ditoifvo ino loingl eunm inepsocleynmftoe rpr osl ymer 68 acetylenes, 126 ajppbuohsglooaytrtmopeeitdrni sod:nu ,c ed ultrafast IRAV Thermsatlablllyie g ht-empiotltyimonefgsr usb stiptoultye-d cionn m- eefaqfasuinducaedCrinn aeesrtnmiructeimyyen r t s 64 aaIvccnittfbiirrvvaaeert eido nal modes tphoems oaesfkli ebipclnputelogmr ail pscyeearmld,el ry layer, m2e5r9 Maatdneredervp liiriataconcthlpe oeeo e dn fr t teixets polcyopnlydaaryuunrecdonrct ld oieonnp pjogeul dyg -a ted Ligdhitboa-odfnsele empusdioo t5lrt5eyi nmneeg r s, uosrignagn ic Cohfa racterisdeteilvceiscc terso luminescent nescencmea teriaflosr l ight-emittdiinogd es5,1 roughness ITO Daecnshdiaoh grfpian egec rhltf eeocrtrirzmoaaltnuicmoein - diodapep lica3ti1o4n s, Leimgihttt ing diodes eOmpittitmiinzg ed loirgghatn ic tcoiioxnnni dtdiaeuc mt for compounds, 81 DasmtoauIfdguT yneOh d ieelgrefh ci et2lr4di0,c DLopEpoceDlondny lotm uvbaeemiilrisn snpie ynsrgci deynlt lizbepydh oto-iianri r1r,9a 5d iation dopantdsi ode emittiLnigg ht redae-lv iipgcfoherelt o-myPmeima msetisrttieitorcinn n egd ciency, 268 oxide, 42 leoimlgiihtgtt oitnhgi ophene layer etoIofhnnffe fi -l uence IntfeorrbfmeaaNcttaewPipn eBorden oin cnt edisni suemd materials, 72 oxide tIinn dium conjugated ienlteecrtarcotliuonmsi nescent iInn termolecular Appolifim cpateteidctooahO nnnE2 icL3qe6Du e, devices emittingL ight spectIrmopsecdopayn ce 118 copolytimnegr s, film, 306 thin emilti-g htn ovesloo mfe eleacntdr pohlouTtmhoie-n escence poly(p-phevnaycleunuem)- deposited air ne combination eLcmioigpthottli ynmge rs cdhyanragmei cs carrier Baelnludee c trolumoifn escence 229 layer, sive characteristIi-cVs -L emis- mao lase cfuillamr -size (LLaBnsg amltu ir—Blodgett) Appolifim cpatetedictoaohO nnnE2 icL3qe6Du e, Eu derivative biphewintyhl pydreavziicnee Electroluminescent curveI -V characteriesmtiitctsi Lnigg ht tylenes), 149 branched conjugated polymer, 122 poloyf( carbazoplryolpaecret-i es lighta-nedm ittingS ynthesis shDpyyehnpsoteithrgoe-nps ,hi yss ical properties oafn d a emission Light Hyperbrancocnhjeudg aptoeldy mer 182 coa polyfmreorm, lasitnhge hydroxyquinolinec omplexes as emitter, 130 and emission spontaneoaumsp ltihefo ife d behaviorsT emporal amphiphilic Lasing 8dE-el veiccterso luminescent fwoLiifBlt mhs 8-Hydroxyquindoelriivatives 282 '-ethyl-mheetxhyolxoyx,y5)--(p2- phenylenevinylene)), display, 263 MEHof- PPV(poly(2- photthoel ounm inescentceec hnique Hpoolley-itmriadnes porting organic electroluminescenatb latfioor nl aser the by coated metals transoift ion effect The Hole-transporting polyimide aLbalsaetri on 64 laser, asa npoonl-ytmraenrs fppiuollrmemtrpa itenedgr i2a5l2,e leoctfr icallym aking possible the of c2o,on4ft, e6x-ttt chrheia prhaiecnHnt oyellrie-s1-t,bi3lc,os5c -ktirniga zinper operties related device and Material material Hole-blocking Laser 275 films, molecular orgainni zeidn organliicg ht-ecmoimdtpitloidenegx2t, 9eo 0ns e B-dike-e arth rare of transfer peenrefrogdryae mnvodnia c nec e matleirfieatli mter anhsoplooefr tingF Ilnufolrueesncceen ce 134 magnesium, 8-hydrmoaxteyrqiuailn oltirnaean smHppoohlrietp ihnigl ic of devices electraonldu minefsiclemnst Langmuir—Blodgett 33 130 emitatse r, complexes hydrolxayyqeru,i notrlainnhseop laoser t groups diphweintyhl stvyaltyilve s 8- amphoifp hilicf ilms LB with devices deri-T PD using Electlrioglhtu-moeirmnogiefats ntciiecnn gt- pdriooEpdeLer ties films Langmuir—Blodgett layer transpoHrotl e Siunbdjeexc t e s p i o OpticalO ptical Optical OPPV thes n-d Molecular-size MolecularM olecular Microcavity Methoxy InteaPieOrnxgpPf cgtVeirier tecxeagacntalic1cti tte1iooean8 npstg seapTo,i hnlhlo odeneyt scp emao lrtnee-odrrc p ostel,rriu tcmdvniaeeiielrlnns ieyeapeB vnlhnllsaeeoduect nte ceieo tnv)-rce c o2ei6l e8un mooIcnfylif, inOLl gealuosyietcenghecrocharigmewp-irbtloahylv maeendrc ing inestoc hpeicahSnaydrn ahcterization oepnhetype e ne elwOihlrgieghMtcatuetn l ritocil -uMqmuiulnatena1istc4lce6uaet myny-eltwre enlels, Mtwoellese2azi2cyvee9uerr l ,sa rEdw ieltvehicel catmeyri esorsl iurvmMeeioc nloeoeodgsrficnic suieetEoeslotnnfnuyfniatf btr odraes yn otct lritibio teenm7un na2ttzt iaeeoIitrnnnnii ettoa eenalr rsgam,gc orMdoPtleefiiPegov cVcnairz(im ustcnooiP l eelccVae sraPpKr) orvh )coio apttevyori lttsPduiyioVme,nusiC bDoe nzfllee eepsMc-ecgtlenra ndoyicdtetleeos nrur pimcedovideilan otyeSaocixmsphynvyectaedn—riesr td1cn, ahea, tcrel 4tis m'ev—ee-rapsetith tottphziehnehohave ncyxteo hyTeoltismytfrn ofeh-l,ofain thee5len qaeM -ncusulxt(ieEmse yt2—i H il 1noo-,enxP 2sylight-emitting diodes, P—c)eeV-tnpThe addition of viologen hc-yeph lLuminescent polymers eennyon electroluminescent el—e1nThickness effects of condu,e4v—ipnhy342 elnenyel)e)n,e ] 191 nsoofov meel c1masihin7naa d0diie ocnn ox sna, tdnaf aiorivaonezmlio nlge ltolihnage yh etr property, lanoi ofgv hetl- emitting devices, pMoolnyoascuebtsytlietneust edb iphenylpyradiznei rniopevpr atotipicevarelts i esie nl ectrodbclaiousmpmee1oid9rln 8 ye odpmsfoyec lerey-,n( dtNo oEd-pervLevgi diapon cnnryei olscpe,e a rbt1-i3 e8s opfo ly[1,8—ooMcfEt Hacbt-hnoyePea t-Pe Vd( pol218 y(in luminescent pol2- devices, 225 cting polymer as a y n elimgihtt- seg(pmpoehlneyt- eefmfii-t ting102 copo- 294 Oldew2irehl9gvgieh4iattc cn etei rsco, l uminescent derivative tf8ih6li mnam, no dl ecular conjuga2t21e d 17 cmeattahlo-d e = laabsleart ion mers for po ITO replac Eu and 282 ly em Phpancoloio lfuelgla mwyhysi -l(sn yae lrsasSbab1fkeacoac5acnyclirrh6sedledi bi e na,pcif ct tytfe oul trray illcd(e msLfaaeenLas imohBel alilyt smnsed ) g-ce: mu ulairrrs-a—Sbfab1eacsocaa5Bncilirhrs6dldei zibe o,pcfie tdytf oglu rrea iltcdt e)h yde mer ent Su b j e c Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic Organic OptoelectrOopntiicc ally Optical t i n Life ElectronicS pontaneous Short-tHeorlmeA -ptprlaincsaWpthoiirottnei -nlOgir gghatn-ieCcma irtrtieirn g Red Degradation Enhanced Processes ContactO rganic OptimizedP hotolumiSnpeosncteannte ous dex layeerx,t elnigshistoi no naA ln d lighcta l the pofo lyurethane new injectieornt ies elecra terdouelclueemdcei tlnreeocsltcuremoniltnu emsicneenscceee lneccet rotelrubmiiunme(sIcIeIn) ce sin 13 diode zole) cal microcavity spectroscopy,m icrocavitsyi,d e chelate transport 208 PVCz pummpiecdro cavity, 6 oorfg aenmiict tinAgl q;st/rAulec mtiutrtei negm iOsfrisgliamoc nnhia cin , degdr2ia6sd3pa ltayi,oio nfm pmeedtaanlc eta rnadn eslpeoccortfotr apotaoilnloudynm m,i enrep socrepnhty rin effect subsetlietcuttiroonl uminde2o1sp caehfnointrgcs h,de o uble-layered resistawlnihcgieht te appliincdaidteuivmoin( icnsP e,V sK ) laser emission diode intearnfda dceesv i2c0e4s 279 derivative polyimide of ft3ih0li2mn is ,n tin micrporcopaevrittiye,s 178 properties comoprlgeaxneisc, high-efficiency polymer efficiency intAOetflrrhifqgila;namce snel i ecc troluminescent 204 energy behaviors thin compound, 314 oxide properties LED’s technique devicesa nd diods3fOteo1Eurs8d L ieDs , devices Oerlgeacntirco luminescence pd3oe1vl0iy cmeesr, devifcilem s, studied with for electroluminescent photoluminescence in organic contact dboyp ing by alelviegln ment oofr ganic largloeif g ht orgatno ic2 32 214 base1d7 3 electrotelturmaipnheesncyelncchelo rin, throalnes port orgaeonfui rco pium(III) oorfg aEnLi c moeft al for 198 odfy e-dopedoo rfg anic ultraviolet peremmaintetnitn g OELD, on light pp1arh5noo2dpt eorltiuemsi,n escentde vices, l- ight devices, organic of film electroluminescent balanced EL film a layer emitting emitting poly(N-vinyleab- hole phoAotflo qe;m/iAsl-, O;pi/nl ane dipodlieosd es 236 devices properties ped2ee7lr1vef icoocntre rm oalnucmei,n escecnocmep lex devi1c7e s 294 light in transport plane carriers 29 organic diodes, organic emitting opti- made using prop- with opti- on of by opX(lteapo-Xo xuttrocEmielaiOcni ytatLn elie)d as: lc ence deosoefneuflf rb eepOiscedbocorvtntealtailg vrssettya ieociuuncdltverie urenecssmott :islh nuaemnsiecn Dpeeecoomrensnealfotcp t tep eaehcenlotnrt-drtd od eoiEoUtasoiEeir elnfunrfnLnVsg sf ure op ca e fmadlnceatiaetic mny ceese n,s tc ent Macioeinoonfnfind ft sejeeocurlttfglsreai ortnpeegindc c e t n e m e v o Poly[C,o-co-(1-phenyl-1-butyne)] po(ldwPdyo2iVy(p4teKNeh8s-) d ,v inylarbaole) Efilqiopneeuofdchlef dtuon rctcieochd li unmgi nescence 94 tylenes1)4,9 a new PPV derivative containing oxadiazole segments, Salypniopnrdgfoto h lhptyee-(rsetcimisaieP rthosbtto ilaumnzingoes lcenycel aacnd e-ele ctroluminescence properties of acetylenes, 146 Poly[(2,5—diphenylene—1 ,3,4—oxadiazole)—4,4 ‘vinylene] (O-PPV) Paoncoh lllepfiuaywo gsm( lhsaiyl ln-yke ysAlpcplaeiccanteitont oyf limepednaneces t)ec:hni que to OELD, 236 carbazole) Poly(vinyl acetylenes, 126 Tlihgehrtm-aelmilpptyoot lilyny-gm ers stable osufb stituted Optical excitations in PPV aggregates, 191 ny'l-]e-1t21h,4y5 l-dhPoliye(p-(phxeny2leyne vilnylenoe) xy)phenylene}, epmoiltytmienrg p'—obluyt{y1l,p4h-ebniys][)3t—h(i4e - sinP VCdzo uble-loragyaeEnriLedc de vic1e7s , — Sacyonanhyn fldaeeti rwhlga helctsot-iw es-r igzraeteino n Dependence of electroluminescent properties on cathode metal- PPhotoluminescence olylbipzyhe odiat n1io r9-,5 i rradiationtylen es), 149 (Nplioglhytm-eermiictt ing vPedreaematvi-tis ecsrein oend f rom Synthesis and light-emitting properties of poly(carbazolylace- inPyPhoto-irradiation ollcyasisopne ct17r8o sacetcyleneos, py, 146 (rcbaAbplhyqo ;t/oAelm is- aaisulntnttudred arivfeiadoc leesAt l Poly(alkylacetylenes): a new class of highly luminescent poly- rzboaPlEsaletlaneonAerldcfevulit e crqlgrtg; onuy/nrm Aeiel cn, tO ;/ zoeol)ly Photoemission branched conjugated polymer, 122 y(laalpAloql;y,d ioctyifluorene oa3nn2 d2 Dsappoahck yrefnyheyno spdotlPbpsphoyeol ctytomreeolrse ccotpryo:n Ptpeisinttuedri feadc esL i tyaoehrgocllre-npeetsy ,hspectrPohtsoctoopeyl e11c0 tronn ii( yyees3slss ,ie286 )erage, luminpeoscleywnmittew hre l l-dceofnijnue gldea ntgitohn, 5cn -aeboppsprhoegolcatytnomridaesilre o dd es lsSfecooexrvlt -fe nded Synthesis and characterization of a cyano-substituted electro- i) s viafmfpinriotvy,e d Photodiode e1l0e6c tron inyncticnogp odaosc1l1y8m ers, wlicplihgohtto - Taesnonlhovdeeme c elt roloeumfmi itn-e sSyncthesise andn charcactereizatio n of a novel poly(p-phenylenevi- )bePvelectrolPauhnmodit noe-s cence nioznleyn'ythsei cdhe a2i7n9, 1nly-(1eelep4 n]plpdaioerplrgoymelua ernsee tnhta nte - derivativowoenif t h ep—p‘e-h pm—o2)oyhi,b lldleimegightrtta idnaSylglt ion et5uySbdmiehaohoddareevt si- otconresro mf aayiyhe-nt chaints, | h{fnegmneldiyya h1dwetixlnltrl, dipole Perma nent hpmooldye(lpianrga -phenylene)s r(-ygopastiodres ions etiwinio tnhs : 4e 2 lhcw-ns oetlayer, -bem25e9r ienxgicalcula- theorewtiitchal biphoen nyls analysis Conformationa l sryyrs i])pcucpoooonllnndyyjdo-puup ygceratdrti olenladgey e r [eand z)p3eath—ntheousrignagn icP ( iCoedheflav ericactcertsoe lruimsitniecss centi no4248 dyes, with odoped (PVK) poly(N-vinylarbaole) ey ln-ly carba9z0o lyl)cyanoterephthalidene, e(of photoof luminescenqcuee nchingi nducefdi eld Electric npeSpbriyosnp(te3hr-etNsi-ieesst hyl- -aenlde ctroluomfi nescent }p,h PePECCP onlyyolld7i(riefor oliagnodm erpso lymersf loufo rdeensei-gbnaM soelde cular 6ggNon had-ecmasi1tenv)hinteractions tackianm—gt r in7n-asiia d0ed,icnie m nvdcosn ny i138 derivatives, copiotsl ymer eeiox esltrlnna,gatpp(ieyt daenfaBmriphovnand — l dioxy—1,4—phenylene—1,2—ethaylene—1,4—phenylene] oinllrenbholaeeivdauoegneatty nne zemc1aei -toio elipolyo[f1 ,8—octane- characteroipztaitciaoaln n d Syntheses fo l0t mv -l)f nle6rep ei ncgc e odoscawnr)ay t iniehixl orlrtd rataurveoyqeiihdmSacoanp,ynn e-vn 58f itlhmisno,o r fg andielcpao sPseuril tsieodn ihyof nioi edca aavn dnln)to rezt eOgy inal55 hpoolymers,f luoorne ne based diodes Light-emitting sx(vjc elcapeudotsef ePlo5t-deergii ahPhotoluminescent 8ufnpilrpgassi l chamioaen tOsestfezrz snire,hi 37 devices, EL film nthin of oaiiog idlytltcnnaam id3li e sp nseries neaw of introductitoonw ardss tua dy MEH-PPV: oi1oe pino4nnlOolec d iocfteiimrp and MCoHf M-PPVpr opPeLr tiaensd EeL of iExamoination oxncvgigntr niahdi ta itttdi2dloi-tna imeproperties Photoluminescence niiur9 iico ioggm0nctntpdhzad Iohmo g sreet332 Polyfluorenes, Wanter-soluble enoeanf ,a,r- iltfv d n edfeeclci 4sme r uoatowards Sycnthesis Poly[9-methyl-9-(4-cyanobutyl)fluorene] 7pipieter otaonh mrsawdlosaEtlsco298 aphenylenevinylepne)s, tftiiirni eidufaigntognd tetibnhhdgac 3e,tcltgo ligo(- end-osnu bstitbuatseedd diodee s emittilnigg ht Organicn e3d eie- si re e c-nlthagdwvm 282 ts'-ethyl-hexyloxmye)t-hpo-xpyh,e5n-yl(e2n evinylene)a), roaiiri ytaltpoteinehhudTuloopEtrvs MEHo-fP PV(poly(2- phottohle uomni nesceence teechnique prsiirf,LPeprnonsigg soDilSypgn hai2toa -rai le ablatiolna ser the by coated metals tragnosfit ion effect Thet nby perform dainocdee s light-emitotrignaognf i c Imprnh5f ty;rs s-ei e Ntt eecri,ry,m e tl isiyt343 o index Subject ltn i ng-diode ayniehxi rlreynien)g draaeiid vnia atziovlee th 4 2OttiolightA- yelnleoa wwo -fg reen chaarnadc teriSzyanttihoens is o3fepmE 6cppL hlRePolythiophene Dniud,icbaqa 7dlormerl ayer2,5 9 ntui6irecieo ggnedo hafoappoly-f ocodnjuguanMtdeaondpd e lda yer conductipnogl ypyrrole ee ntonnleolfo s-r idsillu , eRdac igusindge veicesy elecotrrogofaol nuimci nCehsacreanctt erist ics meip gocmripvpnmuteeeedr et2ldevices,1 63 rtnriori6aisgesans3trpe -cg ieeloecaflntdr ochspreonpsmoiHrc s n ewof H dnetvoe lopment bh ovarloota ryege lls , aceinvane stigyatcioomnp ostiitntee:lu lsRiignegns te nsinDg ynamic e nt-ieedirtlmm tcpcorap2iarPolypyrrole eo ola x9eedtrmnua rderpsmtpauopp a98 elRengthsc, onjcuhagiantp eodtl hyoemf etrro l ahpiirtfconlhepyonoo ueduehdorrenpr decon- prvoipaa gcatioRn poplys(olpFu-ubpllhleey ny lnenevinylene)st ite se ntoedonric yrrdl ,tntepcl2poarmechaniPsoml ymerization uiu genooc 9hleect mrthm ydusreip lpru oppmaeR19a5ii rn, phboytl oi-zierd radiation ahdonirfocnilhepyr eon ednuehdoirsp derea-d eevice ligcht-peoRmlfiyrtmoteemir neigmc i ssPiaotnt ern end tniec nsmte,odnreyicr d l,tnlseode3viceemsil titgehitnP hgo lymer iu ccsn2ollemheis7cuesilot Afedrocsmtid3R10 devicepso, lymer onoennheylfo tieerer edd nq prcnvi s t;aoeceonjugaaniitnse odte frfoRepcitcsi dnotfe rfeMreondceel ling ench nlnsoe,leettucp dosphednylene), ns mae2211 piic in6nssmen3tc pee seepoolfyl(aodpnda perbraa -s deido Hdlee miltitghitnp go lBylumee r nso arl ootrcygell nyl]-2R,5-di(2'-ethsylhexyloxy)phenyle,ne}, eacey114 be nnt-eiccirthmtceora'—b5utpyi—dol lphype{on1ly,ey]m4lm)i-fettbthriii sne[g-3m —(4 ni ,al1oviiadef r nuoigtesyylieg lhlt-o w-greSeynn thesis dsmheocharacterizaoanae fnet diw o cnp ho caDietpirrlfhiennees-ion ea gndgsr,eacrecrh c i1Rem10 f mltsota eaeagoisicrcmr trnt rpleonlgnytmh,e r conjugoation ettpaelweulmli-ndeesfciennetwd i th 2tfmoictmghlenll inio7oro au rtl enn5glmminm Scyynatnhoe-ssiusb stituted egx acoae lhfnea dcr tarcot-e riBzaetrioona teealFizspc aarief-nnnc,l-alerraf ddeisu utee improved affinity, tcnei rzie1l0e6c tron loR ehtsxokgoaeaar ifemrneyrdremencayrlreynien)g st p -e dosiexdraeid viaatziovleee acwnih ta hi n rsh l c eexSnacynhnoandapt fo rho vaelecsylti( espr -ipzhaetnioynl enev2i48-d y ewsi,t hd op(edP VK) poly(N-vinylarbaole) cees tortpfohlco ec h loalynie9mjnn8eg u rtgh asot,f e d phootfo luminqeusecnecnhciienn dgu cfieedl d Elect ric Fppurolollpyya( gpa-tpihoenn ylenevinylene)s soluble vcioan - Quenching Pleimogilhtytt mienrg diode 68 zo(lPeimV)ni Kc)r1 9o8c avity, absIoRrpAtVi opnh,o tulotirnapfdoauslctyje mudge artse:d Phpoordfpoty pooeell-ryudt(moiNiep-nseve dis ncyelneta b- coinn - measeufrfieqcmuiaeeannnndcttd yseu nmCs airtryi er Polymelars ing Quantum efficiency opno lyadAnil3doq2 c;2t, y ifluorene Piosnbplttyhsuye opdLrmiiftee aecorcdte e rlsoe scctorpoyn: 58 filtmhsi,n orogfa nic deploassietrPi uolns ed Polymer interfaces Pulsed laser deposition baaz1no,dl3 e,u n42i-5to5sx ,a diazole 221 copboalsdyeimdPme eorPrf,V deviceM icrocavity Belliuboenpelcf co eco tlnanrrdyt-o ma leiurnmsii nnge scence 138 derivatives, copiotls ymer Polymer blend a—nd dioxy—|,4—phenylene—1,2—ethylene—1,4—phenylene] erage, 286 poolf y[1,c8h—aoorcpaattcniatcdnea erSl-i yz natthieosne s Seolrfgp aonplihysomeftedeoor rxd tsiepoencdcdoetvesr-d a l PPV copolymer posmsaiokbefill ene cgpt uripmcopallelayld6syme4 er ,r for OELD studies, 318 Matearindadle vircelea ptreodp eirntt hicee osn toeftx hte toolp ao ten(tXiEalO Ll)u:moi pnteiexcsacXcli-e trneacdy e Polymers Porous silicon studies, apnhdo tprool1p5ue2mr itineess,c ent 318 potential Xop-triacya l derievfafotesficu vtbesss ot:nei lteucetntrso luminescent elatfO ooxuEorcml Lii tnDee ds cencePoly-vinyl-carbazole Orgealneictcdr eovbliauocsmnpeei osdnl eysucreentth ane Polyimide the side chain, 279 plpdaioerplrgoymelua ernsee tnhta neWatePro-lys3fo3ll2uu obrleen es, odwoneif rt ihv ative Poly[9-metShyynltt-oh9we-as(ri4ds-s c yanobutyl)fluorene] maddieo edmelisiot gfth itnb ge havdieogrrSsah doartti-otne rm Lightd-ieobmdaieostnsfet l diu pnoogr leny5e5m ers, and photoluminescent properties, 152 Polyfluorenes seulbescttirtouleunmtis ndeoofneff r eicvtast ives: devices,1 63 Organic electroluminescent devices based on polyurethane tod eveloopfnm eewpn tHs ensaornsde lectrochromic Polyurethane Dynamsiecn siunsgi dneviicgesn, telligceonmtp osiatne i:n vestigation oe2n2l 5e ctroluminescent Polyaniline Thickness effects of conducting polymer as an ITO replacement and |-phenyl-1-butyne, 143 nyl]-2,5-di(2'-ethylhexyloxy)phenylene}, 114 Synthesis and light-emitting properties of the copolymers of Co emitting polymer — poly{1,4-bis[3—(4'—butylpheny])thie- index Subject 34 : e s c e n t e Stimeumliiastnt hsfeieio ldopfm n o lymer/dye arpct2 Wave-eguiode e9odtr mpprupReaoprhachfnleooopey dedpTuthd rc eeeno ilight-emitting diodes, 218 trtndlntryr iu,olaeThead ditoifov nmi oloigne lnu minescenytm ers lcpsiuhh nmletieonrr eglaendciet1cvr6 i7oc leu,m inescent Viologen ieonnrsyieclNboei£vnuc-ueaurhredsslceeom ie lldpidkea ti eta-uert m o ne ndisplay, 263 sec,cnh ecSynthesis ldeelveiccter oluminescent Hole-transppoolrytiinmfgio dro er ganic oluminescent noecr eistudies, f3Oo1rE8 LD polymdeerpioVzsaaitptioioronn n Xeo-xlprctu(aaipi mtXotycoiEte aonedOlln e Lts)ica:el n ce orientation of distyrylbenzened erivatives lSiygnhtc hrotron sourEcfefe ct of end substitutiono n optical properties DsaotIufmuThn edaiOlfdyggi e2e ehce4rlt 0 d r, i c depositiVoanp or Suraftaoccmoein cc entrations 13 1diEsLp loairyngs a,s nuircaf onanoc de et rUeoaVft Emfefnetc t 3 EoUtoasSurfacaen falysis nufrnVf r eo efaUtdcatacetylenes1,2 6 retVcme e eao4 lppTioohgllehyyrt-mm- eaerlmislt yt ing ntxssotufab bsltei tuted 2tmi deIfbNaenSubsptoiltyu(tpehde nylacnetylene)s oneP,ttdrt Bspe mUwpolymer/dye rph blend, ft2oSeih0ftmle1 iim ms usliaotne d ina lefeotteatcricnotaoStimulaetmeids sion e ervn ilo TaoT(oeorganic sdouble-layered devices, EPLV Cz s1i7n rnfl8hccia e-etosTltahrrppDreoppeerntdieensc e ry mceealtteahclot-dr eo lumineoosfnc ent yolmysidna uis rpmoeplms(Sr 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