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Theatre Aurality PDF

186 Pages·2017·2.433 MB·English
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T H E AT R E AURALITY LLLLLLLYYYYYYNNNNNNNNNNNNNEEEEEEE KKKKKKKEEEEEEENNNNNNNNDDDDDDDRRRRRRIIIIIICCCCCCCKKKKKK Theatre Aurality “Lynne Kendrick has presented those of us who think about theater and per- formance a useful challenge, namely to reconsider the uses of sound in this very sonically-ordered set of practices. Noting and describing how theater—despite its name, which suggests it is primarily ‘a place of seeing’—has long been in reality a place of hearing and listening, Kendrick gets us to think more broadly about not merely what sound serves in theater but what sound does and can do in theater. Grounded in solid historical and scientific scholarship about both sonic and theater research, Kendrick also presents us with case studies of the most current sorts of sonic practices in theater production and audience reception, from cases using new technologies to cases using new twists on long-standing practices that now demand new forms of audience attention. The result is a book that should challenge a number of the preconceptions dominant in performance and theater studies.” —Prof. James Hamilton, Kansas State University, USA Lynne Kendrick Theatre Aurality Lynne Kendrick The Royal Central School of Speech and Drama London, UK ISBN 978-1-137-45232-0 ISBN 978-1-137-45233-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-45233-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017949192 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017 The author(s) has/have asserted their right(s) to be identified as the author(s) of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: ‘Ring’ by Glen Neath and David Rosenberg, featuring Simon Kane‚ Fuel Theatre © Suzanne Dietz Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Macmillan Publishers Ltd. The registered company address is: The Campus, 4 Crinan Street, London, N1 9XW, United Kingdom For James and Jacob T T hanks o First and foremost, my thanks go to all the sound designers and com- posers, artists and theatre makers who generously shared their practice and processes; in particular, John Collins, Tom Gibbons, Chris Goode, Matthias Kispert, Glen Neath and Maria Oshodi. Thanks also to those who shared their latest thinking, through previews of forthcoming pub- lications, keynotes, and much valued conversations, including: Andy Lavender, Josephine Machon, Dan Scott, Andreas Skourtis, Martin Welton, Sam Cutting, Lee Campbell, Jennifer Bates, Griffyn Gilligan, Jessica Kaufman and Miriam Verghese. Particular thanks go to those col- leagues who took the time to read drafts and give valuable feedback: Gilli Bush-Bailey, Ross Brown, Maria Delgado, Joshua Edelman, Tony Fisher, George Home-Cook, Alice Lagaay, Robin Nelson, Tom Parkinson and Gareth White. I’d also like to thank the producers, company managers and admin- istrators whose help in sourcing images, scripts, texts and permissions is invaluable, including: Louise Blackwell and Kate McGrath at Fuel, Joanna Lally and Lou Errington at Extant, and Ariana Smart Truman at Elevator Repair Service Theatre. I am grateful for financial support from the Research Office at the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama, University of London, and I owe big thanks to Becky Gooby, Dan Hetherington and Sarah Carter for their advice and patience. For their unstinting support of this publication, I give special thanks to Vicky Bates and Victoria Peters, Paula Kennedy, April James and Jenny McCall at Palgrave Macmillan. vii viii THANKS TO Finally, thanks to all those who have lent their ears over the years, from colleagues and students on the BA Drama, Applied Theatre and Education, at the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama, who were privy to my early research into aurality and noise, to those colleagues and students at Central’s MA in Advanced Theatre Practice who have immersed themselves in my ideas and practice around theatre aural- ity and composition. But most of all, my thanks go to those who have been listening long-term, in particular to Kate Bowe, Shaun Glanville, Alex Mermikides, Mr and Mrs C.L.T. Kendrick, Victoria Wainwright and James Snodgrass (who listened to the entirety of this book, from first ideas to final drafts), and Jacob Snodgrass (who slept through it all). This book is written in loving memory of Ben; thanks for your brilliance. a cknowledgemenTs Figure 1, featuring Simon McBurney in Complicite’s production of The Encounter (by Complicite and Simon McBurney) at the Edinburgh International Festival (2015), is reprinted with the kind permission of Robbie Jack. Figure 3.1 (and cover image), with Simon Kane as Michael in Ring (by David Rosenberg, Glen Neath and Fuel, 2013), is by Suzanne Dietz and is reprinted with the kind permission of Fuel Theatre. Figure 3.2, the ‘Auditory-Visual Overlap’ from Don Ihde’s (2007) Listening and Voice: Phenomenologies of Sound is reprinted with the kind permission of the State University of New York Press, Albany; and Fig. 4.1, featuring Scott Shepherd as Nick Carraway, Jim Fletcher as Gatsby and Lucy Taylor as Daisy Buchanan in Gatz (by Elevator Repair Service, dir. John Collins), is reprinted with permission from Tristram Kenton. Figure 6.1 of Patrick Roberts wearing a spacelander suit and holding the animotous of Flatland by Extant, director Maria Oshodi and Fig. 6.2 showing writer Michael Achtman testing the hospital zone of Flatland (by Extant, dir. Maria Oshodi) photographed by Terry Braun, Braun Arts, are reprinted with the kind permission of Extant Theatre. ix c onTenTs Introduction xv 1 Aurality 1 2 Theatre Aurality: Beginnings 27 3 Listening: Headphone Theatre and Auditory Performance 51 4 Voice: A Performance of Sound 73 5 Noise: A Politics of Sound 103 6 Listening: Sonority and Subjectivity 133 Conclusion 157 Index 161 xi l f isT of igures Fig. 3.1 Simon Kane as Michael in Neath and Rosenberg’s Ring (produced by Fuel Theatre, 2013), photograph by Suzanne Dietz 53 Fig. 3.2 Don Ihde’s Auditory Visual Overlap (2007, p. 53) which demonstrates how ‘the area of mute objects (x) seems to be closed to the auditory experience as these objects lie in silence, so within auditory experience the invisible sounds (–z–) are present to the ear but absent to the eye. There are also some presences that are “synthesised” (–y–) or present to both “senses” or “regions”’ (ibid.) 56 Fig. 4.1 Scott Shepherd as Nick Carraway, Jim Fletcher as Gatsby and Lucy Taylor as Daisy Buchanan in Gatz by Elevator Repair Service (dir. John Collins), photograph by Tristram Kenton 93 Fig. 6.1 Audience member Patrick Roberts, wearing a spacelander suit and holding the haptic device referred to as the ‘animotous’, in Flatland by Extant, (dir. Maria Oshodi), photograph by Terry Braun 137 Fig. 6.2 Michael Achtman (the production’s playwright) testing the Hospital zone of Flatland by Extant, (dir. Maria Oshodi), photograph by Terry Braun 139 xiii

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