THE WAKE OF CROWS CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ANIMALS CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ANIMALS: THEORY, CULTURE, SCIENCE, AND LAW Series Editors: Gary L. Francione and Gary Steiner The emerging interdisciplinary field of animal studies seeks to shed light on the nature of animal experience and the moral status of animals in ways that overcome the limitations of traditional approaches. Recent work on animals has been characterized by an increasing recognition of the importance of crossing disciplinary boundaries and exploring the affinities as well as the differences among the approaches of fields such as philosophy, law, sociology, political theory, ethology, and literary studies to questions pertaining to animals. This recognition has brought with it an openness to rethinking the very terms of critical inquiry and the traditional assumptions about human being and its relationship to the animal world. The books published in this series seek to contribute to contemporary reflections on the basic terms and methods of critical inquiry by focusing on fundamental questions arising out of the relationships and confrontations between humans and nonhuman animals, and ultimately to enrich our appreciation of the nature and ethical significance of nonhuman animals by providing a forum for the interdisciplinary exploration of questions and problems that have traditionally been confined within narrowly circumscribed disciplinary boundaries. The Animal Rights Debate: Abolition or Regulation?, Gary L. Francione and Robert Garner Animal Rights Without Liberation: Applied Ethics and Human Obligations, Alasdair Cochrane Experiencing Animal Minds: An Anthology of Animal- Human Encounters, edited by Julie A. Smith and Robert W. Mitchell Animalia Americana: Animal Representations and Biopolitical Subjectivity, Colleen Glenney Boggs Animal Oppression and Human Violence: Domesecration, Capitalism, and Global Conflict, David A. Nibert Animals and the Limits of Postmodernism, Gary Steiner Being Animal: Beasts and Boundaries in Nature Ethics, Anna L. Peterson Flight Ways: Life and Loss at the Edge of Extinction, Thom van Dooren Eat This Book: A Carnivore’s Manifesto, Dominique Lestel Beating Hearts: Abortion and Animal Rights, Sherry F. Colb and Michael C. Dorf THE WAKE OF CROWS LIVING AND DYING IN SHARED WORLDS Thom van Dooren Columbia University Press New York Columbia University Press Publishers Since 1893 New York Chichester, West Sussex cup . columbia . edu Copyright © 2019 Columbia University Press All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-i n- Publication Data Names: Van Dooren, Thom, 1980- author. Title: The wake of crows : living and dying in shared worlds / Thom van Dooren. Description: New York : Columbia University Press, [2019] | Series: Critical perspectives on animals: theory, culture, science, and law | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2019006300 (print) | LCCN 2019008495 (ebook) | ISBN 9780231544399 (e-b ook) | ISBN 9780231182829 (cloth : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Crows—E cology. | Human-a nimal relationships. Classification: LCC QL696.P2367 (ebook) | LCC QL696.P2367 V36 2019 (print) | DDC 598.8/64— dc23 LC record available at https:// lccn . loc . gov / 2019006300 Columbia University Press books are printed on permanent and durable acid-f ree paper. Printed in the United States of America Cover design: Milenda Nan Ok Lee Cover image: Suzanne Dehne / © Getty Images For Deb, an inspiring teacher and a cherished friend CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ix Introduction Making Worlds with Crows 1 EXPERIMENTING 25 Chapter One Interjecting Crows: Enacting Multispecies Communities 31 Brisbane, Australia STEALING 65 Chapter Two Spectral Crows: Conservation and the Work of Inheritance 71 The Big Island, Hawai‘i COOPERATING 95 Chapter Three Unwelcome Crows: Hospitality in the Anthropocene 103 Rotterdam, The Netherlands viii CONTENTS FUMIGATING 131 Chapter Four Recognizing Ravens: Becoming Subjects to Each Other 137 Mojave Desert, United States GIFTING 173 Chapter Five Provisioning Crows: Cultivating Ecologies of Hope 179 Rota, Mariana Islands Afterword In the Wake of Typhoons 215 NOTES 221 REFERENCES 241 INDEX 263 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This book has been the primary focus of my thinking and writing for roughly the past six years. During this time I have undertaken fieldwork in various parts of the world, had two primary academic homes, and been fortunate enough to be a visiting fellow and to present this work at a range of universities. Many people have contributed significantly to this project and to the book that it has become. I am sincerely thankful to the colleagues who made the time to read and provide feedback on draft chapters. This commentary has been invalu- able and has shaped my thinking profoundly. Particular thanks to Michelle Bastian, Etienne Benson, Brad Bolman, Veit Braun, Brett Buchanan, Mat- thew Chrulew, Margaret Cook, Eileen Crist, Thibault De Meyer, Vinciane Despret, David Farrier, Franklin Ginn, Margret Grebowicz, Donna Har- away, Matthew Kearnes, Lindsay Kelley, Eben Kirksey, Jean Langford, Jamie Lorimer, Stephen Muecke, Ursula Münster, Astrida Neimanis, Emily O’Gorman, Craig Santos Perez, Hugo Reinert, Harriet Ritvo, Deborah Bird Rose, Isabelle Stengers, and Anna Tsing. I would also like to thank the many talented PhD and honors students that I have worked with while completing this book. Our discussions have often taken me in productive new directions, and I have benefited immensely from all of your inspiring work: Hélène Ahlberger Le Deunff,