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The Untouchables: Subordination, poverty and the state in modern India PDF

309 Pages·1998·17.168 MB·English
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Preview The Untouchables: Subordination, poverty and the state in modern India

The Untouchables, who number some 150 million, are among the most subordinated and poorest people in India. In a sensitive and compelling account of the lives of those at the very bottom of Indian society, Oliver Mendelsohn and Marika Vicziany explore the construction of the Untouchables as a social and political category, the historical back- ground which led to such a definition and their position in Indian society today. The authors argue that despite efforts to ameliorate their condition on the part of the state, and on the part of the new generation of political leaders who represent them, a considerable edifice of dis- crimination persists on the basis of a tradition of ritual subordination. Even now, therefore, at the end of the twentieth century, it still makes sense to categorise these people as 'Untouchables'. As the most comprehensive account available of the phenomenon of Untouchability, this book promises to make a major contribution to the literature, and in particular to the current social and economic debates on poverty within the global context. Its wide-ranging perspectives will ensure an interdisciplinary readership from historians of South Asia, to students of politics and economics, religion and sociology. Contemporary South Asia The Untouchables Contemporary South Asia 4 Editorial board JAN BREMAN, G. P. HAWTHORN, AYESHA JALAL, PATRICIA JEFFERY, ATUL KOHLI, DHARMA KUMAR Contemporary South Asia has been established to publish books on the politics, society and culture of South Asia since 1947. In accessible and comprehensive studies, authors who are already engaged in researching specific aspects of South Asian society explore a wide variety of broad-ranging and topical themes. The series will be of interest to anyone who is concerned with the study of South Asia and with the legacy of its colonial past. 1 Ayesha Jalal Democracy and Authoritarianism in South Asia: A Comparative and Historical Perspective 2 Jan Breman, Footloose Labour: Working in India's Informal Economy 3 Roger Jeffery and Patricia JerTery, Population, Gender and Politics: Demographic Change in Rural North India The Untouchables Subordination, poverty and the state in modern India Oliver Mendelsohn La Trobe University and Marika Vicziany Monash University CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, Sao Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521553629 © Cambridge University Press 1998 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 1998 A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library ISBN-13 978-0-521-55362-9 hardback ISBN-10 0-521-55362-8 hardback ISBN-13 978-0-521-55671-2 paperback ISBN-10 0-521-55671-6 paperback Transferred to digital printing 2006 For RM and RM

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Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.