The Trouble The Trouble wiTh Therapy Sociology and psychotherapy wiTh Therapy An increasing number of people are engaging in therapy. T As a consequence there is a growing debate about the Sh o benefits of therapy and its place in global society. e c iT In this exciting new book Peter Morrall argues that therapy or should be treated with healthy scepticism and provides a lo Sociology and pSychoTherapy o compelling, contemporary, and controversial argument as to how we should construct this sceptical view. gu yb Using sociological critique the author offers a sociology of al n psychotherapy as well as placing sociology itself into therapy. e d The author explores the links between therapy and science, P w therapy and power, therapy and reality, madness and normality, S and personal misery and the values of global society. yiT c h h Whilst not against therapy, the author calls into question its oT very nature. Is it dysfunctional, arrogant, selfish, abusive, Th infectious, insane and deceitful? h ee Different aspects of therapy are illustrated in the book using a rr troubled character called Heather, who undergoes therapy aa p and features in vignettes throughout the book. yp y This innovative, engaging, and compelling analysis of therapy is a wake-up call about therapy. It is essential reading for anyone interested in psychotherapy, counselling, sociology or the human condition. Peter Morrall is Senior Lecturer in Health and Sociology P at Leeds University, UK. He has nearly thirty years e experience in the field of madness working; researching; t e teaching; writing. r M o r r a l l Peter Morrall The Trouble with Therapy The Trouble with Therapy Sociology and Psychotherapy PETER MORRALL Open University Press Open University Press McGraw-HillEducation McGraw-HillHouse ShoppenhangersRoad Maidenhead Berkshire England SL62QL email:[email protected] worldwide web: www.openup.co.uk andTwoPennPlaza, New York, NY10121–2289,USA Firstpublished 2008 Copyright#PeterMorrall2008 Allrightsreserved. Except forthe quotationof short passages forthe purposesof criticism andreview, nopart of thispublicationmay be reproduced, storedin a retrieval system,ortransmitted, in anyform, orbyanymeans,electronic, mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutthepriorpermissionof thepublisheroralicencefromtheCopyrightLicensingAgencyLimited.Detailsof suchlicences (forreprographicreproduction) maybeobtainedfromtheCopyright Licensing AgencyLtd of 90TottenhamCourt Road,London, W1T 4LP. Acataloguerecord of thisbookisavailable fromthe BritishLibrary ISBN–13:9780335218752 (pb) 9780335218769(hb) ISBN–10:033521875X(pb) 0335218768 (hb) Libraryof Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationData CIPdataappliedfor Typesetby YHTLtd,London Printedin theUKbyBell andBain Ltd,Glasgow Fictitiousnamesofcompanies,products,people,charactersand/ordatathatmaybe usedherein(incase studiesorinexamples) are notintended torepresent anyreal individual,company, productorevent. For dear Heather Contents Acknowledgements xi Introduction 1 Trouble 1 Sceptic 6 Heather 9 1 Enlightenment 13 Imagination 16 Structuralism 19 Interactionism 28 Constructionism 34 Realism 38 Summary 40 2 Dysfunctional 42 Conflict 44 viii THE TROUBLE WITH THERAPY Lottery 55 Rivalry 64 Summary 75 3 Arrogant 77 Science 81 Scientization 86 Fallacy 91 Summary 99 4 Selfish 101 Individual 102 Reflexive 109 Sexualized 116 Summary 123 5 Abusive 125 Power 126 Control 134 Sickness 139 Summary 143 6 Infectious 145 Professions 146 Medicalization 151 Therapyitis 156 Summary 165 7 Insane 167 Certified 170 Psychiatry 177 Society 181 Summary 185 8 Deceitful 187 Nirvana 192 Shangri-La 198 Reality 203 Summary 206 CONTENTS ix Conclusion 209 Review 209 Redemption 211 Heather 215 Notes 219 Bibliography 223 Index 241
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