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The Tao of Bioenergetics East and West PDF

241 Pages·1996·12.61 MB·English
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THE TAO OF BIOENERGETICS EAST-WEST GEORGE A. KATCHMER, JR. -1- DISCLAIMER The author(s) and publisher of this material are NOT RESPONSIBLE in any manner whatsoever for any injury which may occur through reading or following the instructions in this material. The activities, physical and otherwise, described in this material may be too strenuous or dangerous for some people, and the reader(s) should consult a physician before engaging in them. Publisher's Cataloging in Publications (Prepared by Quality Books Inc.) Katchmer, George A., 1948- The Tao of bioenergetics : East and West / George A. Katchmer, Jr. p.cm. ISBN 0-940871-28-9 1. Science--Philosophy. 2. Bioenergetics. 3. Philosophy, Chinese. 4. Jung, C.G. (Carl Gustav), 1875-1961. 5. Reich, Wilhelm, 1897-1957. 6. Lowen, Alexander. I. Title. Q175.K38 1993 501 QBI92-20058 © YANG'S MARTIAL ARTS ASSOCIATION (YMAA), 1993 FIRST PRINTING 199::' 3,3 All rights reserved ISBN: Soft Cover 0-940871-28-9 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 92-085128 Printed in the USA YMAA Publication Center .y- j:. ~ ~ J.~ .... Yang's Martial Arts Association (YMAA) tn ~" ~\, ~\6 l11n J=l 38 Hyde Park Avenue • Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts 02130 -II- -III- To those who have been the most patient with me; my wife, Holly, my sons, Peter and Brian, and my parents. -IV- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank those who helped in the preparation of this book, Dr. Yang Jwing-Ming, David Ripianzi, Michael Wiederhold, and the staff of YMAA Publication Center for allowing me to bring the results of 22 years of my life to print. Chris Bernard, who typed the manuscript and who, as a result took a crash course in Chinese, Greek, Latin, German, French, and sometimes, Incoherence. Michael Kass, who endured years of aimless intellectual ramblings, many times without pastries and beer. A special thanks to Mr. Klysler Yen for his beautiful calligraphy on page III of this book. And, finally, Master Hiroshi Tajima whose kindness permitted me to finally progress in martial arts. -v- BIOGRAPHY GEORGE A. KATCHMER, JR. George A. Katchmer, Jr., is an attorney, practicing in Dayton, Ohio. He has spent the last 22 years researching and studying the works of Wilhelm Reich, Carl Jung and, more recently, oriental medicine and the martial arts. Mr. Katchmer has a B.A. in Philosophy from Millersville University and has done graduate work in Philosophy at Villonova University, and in Divinity at United Theological Seminary. He is currently a student of Master Hiroshi Tajima at the U.S. Headquarters of Genwakai Karate in Dayton and a member of Karma Thegsum Choling, Buddhist Temple in Columbus, Ohio. -VI- FOREWORD Thomas G. Gutheil, M.D. P'rofessor of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School It is ironic that - despite the collapse of one of the superpowers whose opposition threatened the very survival of the planet - we still live in an increasingly divisive and sectarian age. Among the healing arts the diversity among theories and practitioners is nearly as great as the acrimony among them. The divisions I am most familiar with are those between physical medical fields - internal medicine, surgery and the like - and psychiatry as a field; but within psychiatry as well, schism and divisiveness flourish. The behaviorists, the psychoanalysts, and the pharmacologists treat each other with ill-concealed disdain and have relatively little in common. From this landscape of schisms let me single out one familiar contrast. Those individuals incapable of maintaining complexity of thought draw an unnecessarily sharp distinction between mental and physical illness. "Either it is of the mind or it is of the body," such reasoners claim. This viewpoint strikes against the intimate interaction and mutual influence of mind and body in all realms of illness; for example the impact of schizophrenia (a mental disorder) on self image can lead directly to tooth decay (a physical problem) through the inability to organize the mind to brush adequately. Moreover, stress can cause ulcers; certain tumors of the lung, by secreting chemicals, can produce an illness indistinguishable from manic-depressive disorder; and so on. Rather than foster such fragmentation, we would do far better to look for ways of building bridges between separate realms of human experience, knowledge, and conceptualization. One such bridge is the idea of dealing with the psychic (mental) and the somatic (bodily) by thinking of these as two languages for the same event. Thus, one could either say, "I feel anxiety, fear and a sense of impending doom" or "I am experiencing sweating, fast heart beat and cold hands with sweaty palms." Although one of these descriptions is entirely psychological and the other entirely physical, the experience of anxiety is clearly their common state. In a similar bridge-building spirit, the author of this book notes (page 72): Perhaps the problem, as suggested here, is a matter of paradigms. Does a scientific paradigm necessarily have to be exhaustive and exclusive? Is it necessary that a scientific practitioner learn and apply only one paradigm? The writers cited all agree that western medicine is outstandingly effective against acute life threatening illnesses and trauma. Chinese medicine, on the other hand, has more successes with the chronic patient. The obvious question, then, is, why can't these two systems be combined? Why not, indeed? In the remarkable attempt at synthesis represented by the book you hold, the author tries to link eastern and western traditions of science and physiology through their separate yet parallel attempts to describe the highly abstract concept of energy. Energy in some ways is an ideal metaphor for this issue, since we can sometimes feel it very keenly - -vu- the pressure of wind, the thunder after a lightning bolt - yet at other times it is a true abstraction. An example of the last would be contemplation of an ordinary rock sitting on a bookshelf. The rock is completely static and gives no sign of possessing any energy whatsoever. Presumably however, the rock holds a certain amount of potential energy, totally invisible and not detectable by direct means, resulting from its having been lifted from the earth's surface to the bookshelf on which it sits. The realization of this energy can be demonstrated if the rock were to fall off the bookshelf and land on someone's head: the potential energy would be converted into kinetic, to the dismay of the victim. With energy, too, the issue may be one of paradigms. For example in describing the different types of energy captured in the five Chinese "elements" the author notes that these particular types of energy [a]re classified not according to what they are but what they do. In other words the classification is functional; not physical or chemical. The question is not what are they? But how do they act? All of Chinese science, as will be seen, proceeds according to function and energetics (page 12). From this very pragmatic position, the author takes us deep into the thinking of a number of eastern writers on the subtle and difficult-to- convey manifestations of Qi and then attempts - in a laudably reader- friendly style, by means of metaphors, analogies, homey examples and the like - to render his considerable scholarship accessible to the lay reader, in building the requisite bridge between eastern notions relating to Qi and its derivatives - Qigong, acupuncture and acupressure, Shiatsu massage, and varieties of the martial arts - over to western notions such as libido theory and the collective unconscious. Although the author's arguments are persuasive, it is unclear whether the book itself will convince skeptics. Fortunately, the author and his holistic approach have time on their side. As we come to know more, disparate elements seem more connected; once we learn that homing pigeons navigate in part by using the earth's magnetic field, the idea of a force permeating our whole environment requires far less of a leap of blind faith. When we discover that acupuncture points represent sites of altered skin electrical impedance (possibly as a result of loops in the capillary blood vessels coming nearer to the skin), we find more acceptable the notion that something about the body's bioelectromagnetic field may really be relevant to these arcane eastern practices. To sum up: in his laudable effort of building this bridge between eastern and western energics, the author advocates principles which are sorely missed in the increasingly strident and sectarian discourse that is the curse of our era - principles such as tolerance, humility and open mindedness. His readiness in this provocative review to shift between models and change paradigms provides an example well worth emulating for the benefit of all. Thomas G. Gutheil, M.D. Professor of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School -VIII- PREFACE George A. Katchmer, Jr. Someone, I believe it was Robin Williams, said that if you remelllbered the 1960's, you weren't there. I was there and I remember being a philosophy student in the late 60's. It is hard to describe the intellectual atmosphere of that time but many strange ideas were in the air. Things were not only studied but tried out. It was at that time that I began to read the works of Wilhelm Reich, a follower of Freud who claimed to have discovered a new form of energy which he called "orgone." In another era, the 1950's, Reich was labelled a quack and persecuted. To me, he seemed logical and straightforward. Reich became something between a hobby and an obsession for me since that time. In the mid-1970's, I moved to New York. In New York I met my friend, Michael Kass whose personal obsession was Carl Jung. During my three years in New York, we had innumerable discussions and arguments about Reich, Jung and psychotherapy. They usually began at V and T's Italian Restaurant, segueing to the Hungarian Pastry Shop next door and ended up at that famous intellectual landmark of the Upper West Side - the West End Bar. Routine stuffing with pastry and beer brought it home to me that I wanted to write a book combining the theories of Reich and Jung. However, the link between the two was not apparent to me at that time. Seventeen years passed. I continued my studies but moved out of New York and began a family. Three years ago my son began studying Karate. After a while, I began classes, too. I also began reading about martial arts. These readings led me to the study of Chinese medicine, and to Qigong. As a stroke of good fortune, I came across the works of Dr. Yang Jwing-Ming and found the link that had been missing for seventeen years. Chinese medicine, science and alchemy were based upon the principles that Reich and Jung had independently uncovered in the West. All books take on a life of their own. After contacting Dr. Yang and receiving encouragement, I found that the present book began shaping itself around the principles of the philosophy of science. Chinese science is based on an entirely different model from that utilized in the West. Nonetheless, this model has been effective and productive for over 5000 years. This model was energetics. It is the same starting point from which Reich progressed. The question then became: if Reich, a Westerner with no knowledge of Chinese medicine, could independently verify many of the principles and conclusions of Chinese medicine, how could one claim that the field of energetics was not based on objective fact, and, further, if a science based on energetics is both productive and objective, perhaps Western views concerning the constitution of science are unduly narrow. The Tao of Bioenergetics thus became an examination of science based on an alternate paradigm rather than just another "contrast and compare" exercise. It is, therefon:, obviously more than I had originally anticipated during those late nights at the West End. George A. Katchmer, Jr. Vandalia, Ohio 1992 -JX

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