The Spirit, the Affections, and the Christian Tradition THE SPIRIT, THE AFFECTIONS, AND THE CHRISTIAN TRADITION Edited by DALE M. COULTER AND AMOS YONG University of Notre Dame Press Notre Dame, Indiana University of Notre Dame Press Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 www.undpress.nd.edu Copyright © 2016 by University of Notre Dame All Rights Reserved Published in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Coulter, Dale M. (Dale Michael), 1970– editor. Title: The spirit, the affections, and the Christian tradition / edited by Dale M. Coulter and Amos Yong. Description: Notre Dame : University of Notre Dame Press, 2016. | Include bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2016032989 (print) | LCCN 2016033475 (ebook) | ISBN 9780268100049 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 0268100047 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9780268100063 (pdf) | ISBN 9780268100070 (epub) Subjects: LCSH: Emotions—Religious aspects—Christianity— History of doctrines. Classification: LCC BV4597.3 .S66 2016 (print) | LCC BV4597.3 (ebook) | DD 248.2—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016032989 ISBN 9780268100063 ∞ This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper). This e-Book was converted from the original source file by a third-party vendor. Readers who notice any formatting, textual, or readability issues are encouraged to contact the publisher at [email protected]. To Stanley M. Burgess who envisioned a renewal of Christian history through a historiography of renewal CONTENTS Preface ix Introduction: The Language of Affectivity and 1 the Christian Life Dale M. Coulter CHAPTER 1 Blessed Passion of Love: The Affections, the 29 Church Fathers, and the Christian Life Robert Louis Wilken CHAPTER 2 Redeeming the Affections: Deconstructing 41 Augustine’s Critique of Theater James K. A. Smith CHAPTER 3 The Beauty of Holiness: Deification of the Passions 65 in the Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom Bradley Nassif CHAPTER 4 Holy Tears: A Neglected Aspect of Early Christian 87 Spirituality in Contemporary Context Michael J. McClymond CHAPTER 5 The Transformative Role of Emotion in the 113 Middle Ages: Deliverance from Lukewarm Affections Elizabeth A. Dreyer CHAPTER 6 Aquinas on Sanctifying the Affections: 143 Participating in the Life of the Spirit Craig A. Boyd viii Contents CHAPTER 7 Letting Go of Detachment: Eckhart’s Gelassenheit 161 and the Immanence of the Spirit Sharon L. Putt CHAPTER 8 The Bondage of the Affections: Willing, Feeling, 181 and Desiring in Luther’s Theology, 1513–1525 Simeon Zahl CHAPTER 9 “Movements of the Heart”: Blaise Pascal 207 (1623–1662) on Affections Klaas Bom CHAPTER 10 “But to know it as we shou’d do”: Enthusiasm, 231 Historicizing of the Charismata, and Cessationism in Enlightenment England Paul C. H. Lim CHAPTER 11 Orthokardia: John Wesley’s Grammar of the 259 Holy Spirit Gregory S. Clapper CHAPTER 12 Jonathan Edwards on the Affections and the Spirit 279 Gerald R. McDermott Conclusion: The Affective Spirit and 293 Historiographical Revitalization in the Christian Theological Tradition Amos Yong List of Contributors 303 Index 305 PREFACE This collection derives from ongoing discussions between the editors about how to develop the theoretical underpinnings of renewal Chris- tianity for the study of Christian history and the history of Christian the- ology. Each of us has either taught in (Amos) or continues to teach in (Dale) the relatively new and emerging field of renewal studies, uniquely situated at Regent University School of Divinity. Regent University itself is deeply shaped by neo-pentecostal and charismatic renewal, leading in 2003 to the establishment of a PhD program in the School of Divinity with a methodological focus on renewal and renewal movements in the history of Christianity. Because of the history of the institution in which this program is situated, its central focus has always been the global pentecostal and char- ismatic renewal. Yet the seminary is also explicitly transdenominational, broadly evangelical, and even ecumenical in its ethos, including faculty and students from Protestant, Catholic, and Orthodox traditions. What binds together faculty and students is a shared commitment to promot- ing the renewing work of the Holy Spirit. Hence, while renewal studies surely includes the pentecostal and charismatic movements derived from the Azusa Street revivals at the beginning of the twentieth century, it is also much more than that. The faculty has adopted an explicitly methodological definition of renewal for its programmatic self-understanding. The Regent University School of Divinity Ph.D. program under- stands Renewal Studies as a methodological approach to global Chris- tian engagement with discourses in the academy, church, and world as informed by critical reflection derived from charismatic move- ments and their practices throughout the history of God’s people. ix
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