Contents Acknowledgments viii Abbreviations ix Note on Translations xiii 1 Introduction 1 2 Cyril of Alexandria on the Transcendence of the Incarnate Son 15 3 Thomas Aquinas on the Incarnational Descent and the Presence of the Whole Christ 47 4 Christology, the Lord’s Supper, and the extra Calvinisticum in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-century Reformed and Lutheran Polemics 73 5 Zacharias Ursinus on the extra humanum and Its Benefits 93 6 The Eclipse of the extra in Modern Christology 125 7 Paths of Recovery: Contemporary Approaches to the extra Calvinisticum 149 8 Conclusion 181 Bibliography 191 Index 209 T&T Clark Studies in Systematic Th eology Edited by John Webster Ian A. McFarland Ivor Davidson Volume 29 SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb ii 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2277 AAMM SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb iiii 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM Th e Son of God Beyond the Flesh A Historical and Th eological Study of the extra Calvinisticum Andrew M. McGinnis LONDON • NEW DELHI • NEW YORK • SYDNEY SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb iiiiii 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM Bloomsbury T&T Clark An imprint of B loomsbury Publishing Plc 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 U K USA www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury is a registered trade mark of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2014 © Andrew M. McGinnis, 2 014 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Andrew M. McGinnis has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identifi ed as Author of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the author. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-0-5676-5579-0 ePDF: 978-0-5676-5580-6 ePub: 978-0-5676-5581-3 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data McGinnis, Andrew M. The Son of God Beyond the Flesh: A Historical and Theological Study of the extra Calvinisticum /Andrew M. McGinnis p.cm Includes bibliographic references and index. ISBN 978-0-567-65579-0 (hardcover) Typeset by Deanta Global Publishing Services, Chennai, India Printed and bound in Great Britain SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb iivv 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM For all my teachers, beginning with my parents SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb vv 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb vvii 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM Acknowledgments In the fi eld of publishing today, an author is almost always dependent upon, and therefore indebted to, many people that he or she has never met. I, thus, owe a debt of gratitude to several people that I hope to meet someday and thank in person. Among these are John Webster, who graciously recommended my work for this series, and Anna Turton and the staff of Bloomsbury T&T Clark, who shepherded me through the publishing process with patience and professionalism. I also wish to thank Oliver Crisp — whom I also hope to someday thank in person — who served as the external reader of this work when it was in its earlier form as a doctoral dissertation. Among those whom I have had the privilege of knowing personally are my professors in the doctoral program at Calvin Th eological Seminary — and particularly my dissertation advisor, Ronald Feenstra — to whom I am grateful for their instruction, collegiality, and the way in which they modeled academic excellence. Special thanks to professors Lyle Bierma and David Rylaarsdam for graciously serving as readers of this work at the dissertation stage. I am also grateful to many friends and colleagues for their scholarly camaraderie, advice, encouragement, and Christian fellowship. Among these are Dariusz Bry ć ko, Paul Fields, James Joiner, Stefan Lindblad, Jon Marko, Ryan Noppen, Laurence O ’ Donnell, Amos Oei, Todd Rester, and Ted Van Raalte. In particular, I wish to thank Albert Gootjes and Jordan Ballor for their encouragement during the publication process. My wife, Melisa, has confi rmed for me what was said of a certain man long ago — “ it is not good for man to be alone ” — and has gone above and beyond that by making life not merely good, but also truly beautiful. Lastly, from my earliest years and up through high school, college, seminary, and doctoral studies, I have been blessed with the discipleship and instruction of home, church, and school. Th is discipleship and instruction has come from family members, mentors, teachers, pastors, and professors. With thanks to God, and in recognition that I have been trained and shaped by so many people, I dedicate this work to all of my teachers, beginning with my parents. AMM SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb vviiiiii 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM Abbreviations ACO E. Schwartz (ed.), Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum (4 vols; Berlin: W. de Gruyter, 1914 – 40). CPG M. Geerard (ed.), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (5 vols; Turnhout: Brepols, 1973 – 98). CTJ Calvin Th eological Journal EvT Evangelische Th eologie Greg Gregorianum GTJ Grace Th eological Journal IJST International Journal of Systematic Th eology JEH Journal of Ecclesiastical History JTS Journal of Th eological Studies LCC Library of Christian Classics LQ Lutheran Quarterly NA2 7 E. Nestle, et al. (eds.), Novum Testamentum Graece (Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelstift ung, 27th edn, 1993). NPNF(2) P. Schaff and H. Wace (eds.), A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church (2nd series, 14 vols; New York: Christian Literature Co., 1890 – 1900; repr., Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1952). OECS Oxford Early Christian Studies PG J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus: Series Graeca (166 vols; Paris: Petit-Montrouge, 1857 – 83). SSoonn ooff GGoodd..iinnddbb iixx 55//2222//22001144 1111::0088::2288 AAMM