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The Social Foundations of World Trade: Norms, Community, and Constitution PDF

266 Pages·2014·2.272 MB·English
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THE SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF WORLD TRADE AstheformerheadoftheWTOPascalLamyhashighlighted,worldtrade traditionallyinvolvesstate-to-statecontractsandisbasedonananach- ronistic “monolocation” production/trade model. It therefore struggles to handle new patterns of trade such as global value chains, which are based on a “multilocation” model. Although it continues to provide worldtradeonagenerallevelwithapowerfulheuristic,thetraditional “rationalist” approach inevitably leaves certain descriptive and norma- tive blind spots. Descriptively, it fails to explain important ideational factors, such as culture and norms, which can effectively guide the behavior of trading nations with or without material factors such as interests and utilities. Normatively, the innate positivism of the tradi- tionalmodelmakesitoblivioustothemoralimperativesofthecurrent world trading system, such as development. This book emphatically redressestheseblindspotsbyreconstructingtheWTOasaworldtrade communityfromasocialperspective. sungjoonchoisProfessorofLawatIITChicago-KentCollegeofLaw, whereheteachesinternationallaw,internationaltradelaw,international businesstransactions,andcomparativelaw. cambridge international trade and economic law SeriesEditors DrLorandBartels, UniversityofCambridge ProfessorThomasCottier, UniversityofBerne ProfessorWilliamDavey, UniversityofIllinois As the processes of regionalization and globalization have intensified, there have been accompanying increases in the regulations of interna- tionaltradeandeconomiclawatthelevelsofinternational,regional,and nationallaws. Thesubjectmatterofthisseriesisinternationaleconomiclaw.Itscore is the regulation of international trade, investment and cognate areas suchasintellectualpropertyandcompetitionpolicy.Theseriespublishes books on related regulatory areas, in particular human rights, labor, environment and culture, as well as sustainable development. These areas are vertically linked at the international, regional, and national level, and the series extends to the implementation of these rules at these different levels. The series also includes works on governance, dealingwiththestructureandoperationofrelatedinternationalorgan- izations in the field of international economic law, and the way they interactwithothersubjectsofinternationalandnationallaw. Booksintheseries: TheSocialFoundationsofWorldTrade:Norms,Community,and Constitution Sungjoon Cho PublicParticipationandLegitimacyintheWTO Yves Bonzon TheChallengeofSafeguardsintheWTO Fernando Pie´rola GeneralInterestsofHostStatesinInternationalInvestmentLaw EditedbyGiorgio Sacerdoti,Pia Acconci,Mara ValentiandAnna De Luca TheLawofDevelopmentCooperation:AComparativeAnalysisofthe WorldBank,theEUandGermany Philipp Dann WTODisciplinesonSubsidiesandCountervailingMeasures:Balancing PolicySpaceandLegalConstraints Dominic Coppens DomesticJudicialReviewofTradeRemedies:ExperiencesoftheMost ActiveWTOMembers Müslüm Yilmaz InternationalOrganizationsinWTODisputeSettlement:HowMuch InstitutionalSensitivity? Marina Foltea PublicServicesandInternationalTradeLiberalization:HumanRights andGenderImplications Barnali Choudhury TheLawandPoliticsofWTOWaivers:StabilityandFlexibilityinPublic InternationalLaw Isabel Feichtner AfricanRegionalTradeAgreementsasLegalRegimes James Thuo Gathii ProcessesandProductionMethods(PPMs)inWTOLaw:Interfacing TradeandSocialGoals Christiane R. Conrad Non-DiscriminationinInternationalTradeinServices:‘Likeness’in WTO/GATS Nicolas Diebold TheLaw,EconomicsandPoliticsofRetaliationinWTODispute Settlement EditedbyChad P. BownandJoost Pauwelyn TheMultilateralizationofInternationalInvestmentLaw Stephan W. Schill TradePolicyFlexibilityandEnforcementintheWTO:ALawand EconomicsAnalysis Simon A. B. Schropp THE SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF WORLD TRADE Norms, Community, and Constitution SUNGJOON CHO UniversityPrintingHouse,CambridgeCB28BS,UnitedKingdom CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learningandresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781107036611 ©SungjoonCho2015 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2015 AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloguinginPublicationdata Cho,Sungjoon,author. Thesocialfoundationsofworldtrade:norms,community andconstitution/SungjoonCho. pages cm–(Cambridgeinternationaltradeandeconomiclaw;15) ISBN978-1-107-03661-1(hardback) 1. Foreigntraderegulation–Socialaspects. 2. Internationaleconomic relations–Socialaspects. I. Title. K3943.C517 2014 3820.9–dc23 2014021020 ISBN978-1-107-03661-1Hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyof URLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication, anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. Tomyfamily

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