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The Seventh Book of Stromateis: Proceedings of the Colloquium on Clement of Alexandria (Olomouc October 21-23, 2010) PDF

405 Pages·2012·1.8 MB·English
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The Seventh Book of the Stromateis Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae Texts and Studies of Early Christian Life and Language Editors J.denBoeft–B.D.Ehrman–J.vanOort D.T.Runia–C.Scholten–J.C.M.vanWinden VOLUME117 Thetitlespublishedinthisseriesarelistedatbrill.nl/vcs The Seventh Book of the Stromateis Proceedings of the Colloquium on Clement of Alexandria (Olomouc, October 21–23, 2010) Editedby Matyásˇ Havrda VítHusˇek JanaPlátová LEIDEN•BOSTON 2012 LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData ColloquiumonClementofAlexandria(2010:Olomouc,CzechRepublic) TheseventhbookoftheStromateis:proceedingsoftheColloquiumonClementofAlexandria (Olomouc,October21-23,2010)/editedbyMatyásˇHavrda,VítHusˇek,JanaPlátová. p.cm.–(SupplementstoVigiliaeChristianae,0920-623x;v.117) ContributionsinEnglish,French,andGerman. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN978-90-04-22363-9(alk.paper)–ISBN978-90-04-23389-8(e-book) 1.Clement,ofAlexandria,Saint,ca.150-ca.215.Stromata–Congresses.2.Theology–Earlyworks to1800–Congresses.3.Gnosticism–Earlyworksto1800–Congresses.I.Havrda,Matyásˇ,1972-II. Husˇek,VítIII.Plátová,Jana.IV.Title. BR65.C65S77252010 239'.1–dc23 2012024508 Thispublicationhasbeentypesetinthemultilingual“Brill”typeface.Withover5,100characters coveringLatin,IPA,Greek,andCyrillic,thistypefaceisespeciallysuitableforuseinthe humanities.Formoreinformation,pleaseseewww.brill.nl/brill-typeface. ISSN0920-623X ISBN9789004223639(hardback) ISBN9789004233898(e-book) Copyright2012byKoninklijkeBrillNV,Leiden,TheNetherlands. KoninklijkeBrillNVincorporatestheimprintsBrill,GlobalOriental,HoteiPublishing, IDCPublishersandMartinusNijhoffPublishers. Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,translated,storedin aretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical, photocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutpriorwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher. AuthorizationtophotocopyitemsforinternalorpersonaluseisgrantedbyKoninklijkeBrillNV providedthattheappropriatefeesarepaiddirectlytoTheCopyrightClearanceCenter, 222RosewoodDrive,Suite910,Danvers,MA01923,USA. Feesaresubjecttochange. Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaper. CONTENTS Preface.................................................................. ix ListofParticipants...................................................... xv ListofAbbreviations....................................................xvii INTRODUCTION StromateisBookVIIintheLightofRecentScholarship:Approaches andPerspectives(withBibliography) .............................. 3 AnnewiesvandenHoek PARTONE PIETY CommentClémentapplique-t-ildansleStromateVII,àl’intention desphilosophes,laméthodedéfiniedansleprologue(1–3)? ...... 39 AlainLeBoulluec ClementofAlexandriaonGod’sProvidenceandtheGnostic’sLife Choice:TheConceptofPronoiaintheStromateis,BookVII(with Appendix:FragmentsfromClementofAlexandria,Περὶ προνοίας)............................................................ 63 Silke-PetraBergjan Clement’sAngelologicalDoctrines:BetweenJewishModelsand Philosophic-ReligiousStreamsofLateAntiquity................... 93 MonikaRecinová ClementonSuperstitionandReligiousBelief .......................... 113 GeorgeKaramanolis SeekingtheFaceofGod:PrayerandKnowledgeinClementof Alexandria.......................................................... 131 HennyFiskåHägg ClemensvonAlexandrienundOrigeneszumGebet:Versucheines ParadigmenvergleichsanhandihrerSchriftstellen................. 143 LorenzoPerrone vi contents PARTTWO PERFECTION DivineandHumanMercyintheStromateis............................ 167 VeronikaCˇernusˇková TheGnostic’sIntercessoryPrayeraccordingtoClementof Alexandria.......................................................... 185 JanaPlátová SaintPaulasApostleofApatheia:StromateisVII,Chapter14........... 199 JudithL.Kovacs TheIdeaofMartyrdominStromateisVII:AProposalfora ReconstructionofClementofAlexandria’sPhilosophy ............ 217 DavideDainese StromateisVIIandClement’sHintsattheTheoryofApokatastasis .... 239 IlariaRamelli PARTTHREE TRUTH DemonstrativeMethodinStromateisVII:Context,Principles,and Purpose............................................................. 261 MatyásˇHavrda TheNotionof‘Heresy’inStromateisVIIanditsUseinClementof Alexandria’sPolemic............................................... 277 PiotrAshwin-Siejkowski ApproximatingChurchandSchoolinClementofAlexandria’s StromateisVII ...................................................... 291 OlehKindiy TheEndofStromateisVIIandClement’sLiteraryProject .............. 299 MarcoRizzi contents vii APPENDICES ‘HymnoftheHolyClementtoChristtheSaviour’.Clementof Alexandria,PedagogueIII101,4(introduction,translation,and notes)............................................................... 315 AnnewiesvandenHoek MusicalSettingsofClement’s‘HymntoChristtheSaviour’ ............ 323 JaneSchatkinHettrick IndexofModernAuthors............................................... 341 IndexofSubjectsandNames ........................................... 347 IndexofSources ........................................................ 357 PREFACE Thisbookcontainsstudieswhosedraftswerepresentedat(orpreparedfor) aninternationalcolloquiumonClementofAlexandria’sStromateis,book seven. The colloquium took place at Sts. Cyril and Methodius Faculty of Theology,Palacky´UniversityOlomouc,CzechRepublic,onOctober21–23, 2010.Outoftheeighteencontributionswrittenforthisoccasion(and,with twoexceptions,readanddiscussedinOlomouc),sixteenwerepreparedfor publication. The Olomouc colloquium was one of the first specialized gatherings of scholars working on Clement of Alexandria. Why have the organizers chosentheseventhbookoftheStromateis,ratherthan,forexample,thefirst book,orsometopicthatwouldprovideanopportunityforamoregeneral discussionoftheauthor,hiswork,anditscontext?Theanswerissimple. TheseventhbookisinmanywaysClement’scrucialwork,representinghis methodofwritingatitsbestandprovidinganaccesstothemostimportant facetsofhisthought.ItisthelastextantpartoftheStromateis,orthelast one that was surely finished by its author. It was not meant to be so: In the seventh book Clement anticipates at least one ‘Stromateus’ to follow, promising to start, after the end of this one, “from another beginning.” Nevertheless he also presents the seventh book as a culmination of the preceding volumes, more precisely of the ‘ethical account’ or the ‘ethical part’ofChristianphilosophy,starting,presumably,atthebeginningofbook two. It is this position of the seventh book as the summit of the ‘ethical part’thatmakesitsointerestingforthestudentofClement.Beingtheend- pointoftheprecedingdiscussionsofvariousethicalquestionsitrevealsthe contoursofthewholeintowhichtheyproperlybelong.Tosomeextentthe seventhbookisarecapitulationofthemostimportanttopicsoutlinedinthe ‘ethicalpart,’onethatintegratesthemallintothatsingle-minded,dignified, and startlingly optimistic vision of the world, religious tradition, and the goalofhumanlife,whichissotypicaloftheAlexandrianthinker. Thepapersinthisvolumeelaborateonallmajoraspectsofthisvision, eachoneprovidingClement’sreaderwithamagnifyingglass,sotosay,with whichthesevariousaspectsmaybeobservedinasmuchdetailandclarity as our methodologies allow. The order in which these elaborations enter thestageroughlyfollowstheorderinwhichClementhimselfproceeds.In theintroductiontohiseditionofStromateisVII,publishedin1997,AlainLe

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