The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology EditorialAdvisoryBoard PeterBanister(ManchesterMetropolitanUniversity,UK) MichaelBillig(LoughboroughUniversity,UK) UweFlick(AliceSalomonUniversityofAppliedSciences,Berlin,Germany) RomHarré(GeorgetownUniversity,USA) SteinarKvale(UniversityofAarhus,Denmark) CatrionaMacleod(RhodesUniversity,SouthAfrica) DavidMarks(CityUniversity,London,UK) PaulaNicolson(UniversityofLondon,UK) JonathanA.Smith(UniversityofLondon) HankStam(UniversityofCalgary,Canada) PaulStenner(UniversityofBrighton,UK) JaneUssher(UniversityofWesternSydney,Australia) MargaretWetherell(OpenUniversity,UK) LucyYardley(SouthamptonUniversity,UK) The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology Edited by Carla Willig and Wendy Stainton-Rogers EditorialarrangementandChapters1and33©CarlaWilligandWendy Chapter18©AlisonEvans,JonathanElford&DickWiggins2008 Stainton-Rogers2008 Chapter19©ChristinaSilver&NigelFielding2008 Chapter2©ChristineGriffin&AndrewBengry-Howell2008 Chapter20©LucyYardley&FelicityBishop2008 Chapter3©CarolynKagan,MarkBurton&AsiyaSiddiquee2008 Chapter21©StevenD.Brown&AbigailLocke2008 Chapter4©SueWilkinson&CeliaKitzinger2008 Chapter22©KerryChamberlain&MichaelMurray2008 Chapter5©SallyWiggins&JonathanPotter2008 Chapter23©EricaBurman2008 Chapter6©MichaelArribas-Ayllon&ValerieWalkerdine2008 Chapter24©DavidHarper2008 Chapter7©StephenFrosh&LisaSavilleYoung2008 Chapter25©JosephG.Ponterotto,GeenaKuriakose&Yevgeniya Chapter8©NiamhStephenson&SusanKippax2008 Granovskaya2008 Chapter9©DavidHiles&IvoCˇermák2008 Chapter26©AndyMiller,TomBillington,VictoriaLewis& Chapter10©AmedeoP.Giorgi&BarbroGiorgi2008 LisaDeSouza2008 Chapter11©VirginiaEatough&JonathanA.Smith2008 Chapter27©JoSilvester2008 Chapter12©UweFlick&JulietFoster2008 Chapter28©PeterBanister2008 Chapter13©PaulStenner,SimonWatts&MarciaWorrell2008 Chapter29©CarrieE.Hanlin,KimberlyBess,PatriciaConway,Scotney Chapter14©KathyCharmaz&KarenHenwood2008 D.Evans,DianaMcCown,IsaacPrilleltensky&DouglasD.Perkins2008 Chapter15©SvendBrinkmann&SteinarKvale2008 Chapter30©LeslieSwartz&PoulRohleder2008 Chapter16©MaryGergen2008 Chapter31©ThomasC.Ormerod&LindenJ.Ball2008 Chapter17©PaulaReavey&KatherineJohnson2008 Chapter32©CatrionaMacleod&SunilBhatia2008 Firstpublished2008 Apartfromanyfairdealingforthepurposesofresearchorprivate study,orcriticismorreview,aspermittedundertheCopyright, DesignsandPatentsAct,1988,thispublicationmaybereproduced, storedortransmittedinanyform,orbyanymeans,onlywiththe priorpermissioninwritingofthepublishers,orinthecaseof reprographicreproduction,inaccordancewiththetermsoflicences issuedbytheCopyrightLicensingAgency.Enquiriesconcerning reproductionoutsidethosetermsshouldbesenttothepublishers. SAGEPublicationsLtd 1Oliver’sYard 55CityRoad LondonEC1Y1SP SAGEPublicationsInc. 2455TellerRoad ThousandOaks,California91320 SAGEPublicationsIndiaPvtLtd B1/I1MohanCooperativeIndustrialArea MathuraRoad NewDelhi110044 SAGEPublicationsAsia-PacificPteLtd 33PekinStreet#02-01 FarEastSquare Singapore048763 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2007925050 BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationdata AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN978-1-4129-0780-4 TypesetbyCEPHAImagingPvt.Ltd.,Bangalore,India PrintedinGreatBritainbyCromwellPress Printedonpaperfromsustainableresources This book is dedicated to the memory of Precilla Choi (1962–2005) who was an inspiration to many Acknowledgements You do not take on a task like editing a handbook without a degree of trepidation. For both of us this has been an initiation, and we started off a bit in awe of what we had to achieve. To our surprise and great delight, it has turned out not to be awful at all but immensely satisfyingandrewarding.Wehavebothlearnedagreatdealandenrichedourownknowledge and understanding of qualitative research in psychology, at a time when this field of work is really‘movingandshaking’. So when we thought about our acknowledgements we decided that the people we most wanttothankarethosewhohavemadethehandbookpossible–themembersofourEditorial AdvisoryBoardand,mostofall,ourauthors.Itistheywhohavebeentrulyawesome!Ofcourse it has not been all ‘plain sailing’, but almost always we have met with abundant generosity inthetimeandeffortthatpeoplehavedevoted,andbeentreatedwithgreatpatienceandwith unstintinggoodwillinournegotiationsandthevariousdemandswehavemade. Most of all, we would sincerely like to thank our ‘awesome authors’ for the way they workedwithusinatruespiritofopenness–toideas(somemoreoffthewallthanothers);to suggestions (which often involved much effort); to requests (more often than not, pretty ‘big asks’); and especially to a deluge of peer critique (which was always challenging but seldom takenasanythingotherthanconstructive).Wehavealsoappreciatedthewaymoreexperienced authorshaveworkedsogallantlyandeffectivelywiththoselessexperienced(andthepatience withwhichthemoreorganizedhavehandledthemorepreoccupied).Thankyouallformaking thetaskofeditingthehandbooksuchagratifyingexperience,andformakingitsuchadamn’ finebook. Contents Acknowledgements vii NotesonContributors xii 1 Introduction 1 CarlaWilligandWendyStainton-Rogers SECTIONI METHODS 13 2 Ethnography 15 ChristineGriffinandAndrewBengry-Howell 3 ActionResearch 32 CarolynKagan,MarkBurtonandAsiyaSiddiquee 4 ConversationAnalysis 54 SueWilkinsonandCeliaKitzinger 5 DiscursivePsychology 73 SallyWigginsandJonathanPotter 6 FoucauldianDiscourseAnalysis 91 MichaelArribas-AyllonandValerieWalkerdine 7 PsychoanalyticApproachestoQualitativePsychology 109 StephenFroshandLisaSavilleYoung 8 MemoryWork 127 NiamhStephensonandSusanKippax 9 NarrativePsychology 147 DavidHilesandIvoCˇermák 10 PhenomenologicalPsychology 165 AmedeoP.GiorgiandBarbroGiorgi 11 InterpretativePhenomenologicalAnalysis 179 VirginiaEatoughandJonathanA.Smith
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