The SAGE Handbook of Global Sexualities SAGE was founded in 1965 by Sara Miller McCune to support the dissemination of usable knowledge by publishing innovative and high-quality research and teaching content. Today, we publish over 900 journals, including those of more than 400 learned societies, more than 800 new books per year, and a growing range of library products including archives, data, case studies, reports, and video. SAGE remains majority-owned by our founder, and after Sara’s lifetime will become owned by a charitable trust that secures our continued independence. Los Angeles | London | New Delhi | Singapore | Washington DC The SAGE Handbook of Global Sexualities Volume 1 Edited by Zowie Davy Ana Cristina Santos Chiara Bertone Ryan Thoreson Saskia E. Wieringa and SAGE Publications Ltd Introduction and editorial arrangement © Zowie Davy, Ana Cristina 1 Oliver’s Yard Santos, Chiara Bertone, Ryan Thoreson & Saskia E. Wieringa,2020 55 City Road Chapter 1 © Matthew Waites, Chapter 24 © Rusi Jaspal, 2020 London EC1Y 1SP 2020 Chapter 25 © Karen Gabriel, Chapter 2 © Maria Pallotta- 2020 SAGE Publications Inc. Chiarolli, 2020 Chapter 26 © Petra Östergren, 2455 Teller Road Chapter 3 © Alexander Kondakov, 2020 Thousand Oaks, California 91320 2020 Chapter 27 © Hilary Caldwell & Chapter 4 © Stefan Lucke, 2020 John de Wit, 2020 SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd Chapter 5 © Annukka Lahti, 2020 Chapter 28 © Paddy McQueen, B 1/I 1 Mohan Cooperative Industrial Area Chapter 6 © Rita Alcaire, 2020 2020 Chapter 7 © Lucy Nicholas, 2020 Chapter 29 © Christina Quinlan, Mathura Road Chapter 8 © Marie-Louise Janssen, 2020 New Delhi 110 044 2020 Chapter 30 © Ryan Thoreson, Chapter 9 © Willemijn Krebbekx, 2020 SAGE Publications Asia-Pacific Pte Ltd 2020 Chapter 31 © Sharyn Graham 3 Church Street Chapter 10 © Barbara Rothmüller & Davies, 2020 #10-04 Samsung Hub Marion Thuswald, 2020 Chapter 32 © Surabhi Shukla, Singapore 049483 Chapter 11 © Chiara Bertone, 2020 2020 Chapter 12 © Ana Lúcia Santos, Chapter 33 © Daniel Ahmed 2020 Fernández, 2020 Chapter 13 © Saskia E. Wieringa, Chapter 34 © Annie Wilkinson, 2020 2020 Chapter 14 © Ece Canlı, 2020 Chapter 35 © Yana Kirey-Sitnikova, Chapter 15 © Robin Bauer, 2020 2020 Chapter 16 © Stefan F. Ossmann, Chapter 36 © Amets Suess 2020 Schwend, 2020 Chapter 17 © Mara Pieri, 2020 Chapter 37 © Nicholas Velotta & Editor: Natalie Aguilera Chapter 18 © Adnan Hossain, Pepper Schwartz, 2020 Assistant Editor: Umeeka Raichura 2020 Chapter 38 © Nomvuyo Production Editor: Jessica Masih Chapter 19 © Lwando Scott, 2020 Nolutshungu, 2020 Copyeditor: Sunrise Setting Chapter 20 © Johanna Debora Chapter 39 © Sebastian Cordoba, Proofreader: Sunrise Setting Imelda & Andi Nur Fa’izah, 2020 2020 Chapter 21 © Diana Teresa Chapter 40 © Aminata Cécile Indexer: Elske Janssen Pakasi, 2020 Mbaye, 2020 Marketing Manager: Emma Turner Chapter 22 © Raffaella Ferrero Chapter 41 © Mikee N. Inton, Cover Design: Naomi Robinson Camoletto, Catherine Barrett & 2020 Typeset by Cenveo Publisher Services Emily Wentzell, 2020 Chapter 42 © Hongwei Bao, Printed in the UK Chapter 23 © Claire Moran & 2020 Julie-Anne Carroll, 2020 Chapter 43 © Zowie Davy, 2020 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, this publication may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form, or by any means, only with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction, in ac- cordance with the terms of licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside those terms should be sent to the publishers. At SAGE we take sustainability seriously. Library of Congress Control Number: 2020931227 Most of our products are printed in the UK using responsibly sourced papers and British Library Cataloguing in Publication data boards. When we print overseas we ensure sustainable papers are used as mea- A catalogue record for this book is available from the British sured by the PREPS grading system. We Library undertake an annual audit to monitor our sustainability. 978-1-5264-2412-9 Contents List of Figures and Tables xi Notes on the Editors and Contributors xiii VOLUME 1 Editors’ Introduction 1 Ana Cristina Santos, Saskia E. Wieringa, Ryan Thoreson, Chiara Bertone and Zowie Davy PART I UNDERSTANDING SEXUALITY: EPISTEMOLOGIES/CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL CHALLENGES 31 1 Global Sexualities: Towards a Reconciliation between Decolonial Analysis and Human Rights 33 Matthew Waites 2 Pre-Colonial Actualities, Post-Colonial Amnesia and Neo-Colonial Assemblage 57 Maria Pallotta-Chiarolli 3 The Queer Epistemologies: Challenges to the Modes of Knowing about Sexuality in Russia 82 Alexander Kondakov 4 Researching Childhood Sexuality 99 Stefan Lucke 5 Research Perspectives on Bisexuality 119 Annukka Lahti 6 Asexuality as an Epistemological Lens: An Evolving Multi-Layered Approach 141 Rita Alcaire 7 Anarchism and Sexuality 160 Lucy Nicholas 8 Sex and Secrecy in the Field: Methodological Dilemmas in Research in Chinese Massage Parlours 183 Marie-Louise Janssen vi THE SAGE HANDBOOK OF GLOBAL SEXUALITIES PART II ENFORCING AND CHALLENGING SEXUAL NORMS 205 9 Including Diversity? The Politics of Sex Education in the Netherlands 207 Willemijn Krebbekx 10 Sexuality Education: International Policies, Global Developments, and Contemporary Research Perspectives 221 Barbara Rothmüller and Marion Thuswald 11 Disrupting Heterosexuality in Intergenerational Relations 247 Chiara Bertone 12 Trans Athletes and the Posthuman: A Critical Analysis of Trans Policies in Sports 267 Ana Lúcia Santos 13 Heteronormativity and Passionate Aesthetics 291 Saskia E. Wieringa 14 Prison Heterocissexual Complex: Sociospatial Politics of Queer Incarceration and the Case of Turkey 313 Ece Canlı PART III INTERROGATING/UNDOING SEXUAL CATEGORIES 335 15 BDSM 337 Robin Bauer 16 Introducing the New Kid on the Block: Polyamory 363 Stefan F. Ossmann 17 Multiple Estrangements in the Twilight Zone: Chronic Illness and Queerness in Southern Europe 386 Mara Pieri 18 Hijras in South Asia: Rethinking the Dominant Representations 404 Adnan Hossain 19 Queering the Postcolony: Same-Sex Desire and Xhosa Culture in Postcolonial South Africa 422 Lwando Scott 20 Tacit Power: A Case of HIV-Positive Housewives in Indonesia 442 Johanna Debora Imelda and Andi Nur Fa’izah Contents vii VOLUME 2 PART IV ENHANCEMENT PRACTICES AND SEXUAL MARKETS/INDUSTRIES 459 21 ‘Virility Medicines’ and Changing Sexualities in Precarious Transformations in West Papua 461 Diana Teresa Pakasi 22 Questioning the ‘Viagrization’ of (Hetero)Sexual Ageing 481 Raffaella Ferrero Camoletto, Catherine Barrett and Emily Wentzell 23 Consuming Yourself into Being: Women’s Consumptive Practices and the Articulation of Acceptable Heterosexual Femininity 501 Claire Moran and Julie-Anne Carroll 24 Social Representation, Identity and HIV Prevention: The Case of PrEP among Gay Men 523 Rusi Jaspal 25 The Algorithms of Desire: The Field of the Pornographic 541 Karen Gabriel 26 From Zero Tolerance to Full Integration: Rethinking Prostitution Policies 569 Petra Östergren 27 Criminalise Women Buying Sex? Neo-Abolitionist Influence on Australian Politics and Media Consumers 600 Hilary Caldwell and John de Wit PART V SEXUAL RIGHTS AND CITIZENSHIP (AND THE GOVERNANCE OF SEXUALITY) 619 28 Sexuality, Identity and the Politics of Recognition 621 Paddy McQueen 29 Sexuality, the Law and the Experiences of Women in Ireland 644 Christina Quinlan 30 Youth and Sexual Rights 665 Ryan Thoreson viii THE SAGE HANDBOOK OF GLOBAL SEXUALITIES 31 Sexual Citizenship Re-centred: Gender and Sexual Diversity in Indonesia 688 Sharyn Graham Davies 32 Transgender Persons in Indian Courtrooms 705 Surabhi Shukla PART VI SEXUALITY AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS 729 33 Queer Muslim Challenges and Resistances within the Context of Globalized Sexualities 731 Daniel Ahmed Fernández 34 ‘Gender Ideology’ as Modular Discourse: A Survey of Transatlantic Activism against Gender 748 Annie Wilkinson 35 Borrowing and Imitation in Post-Soviet Trans Activisms 774 Yana Kirey-Sitnikova 36 Questioning Pathologization in Clinical Practice and Research from Trans and Intersex Perspectives 798 Amets Suess Schwend 37 Abstinence: A Global Perspective 822 Nicholas Velotta and Pepper Schwartz 38 Accounting and Authorizing: Sexuality, Violence, and Mass Atrocity Crimes 849 Nomvuyo Nolutshungu PART VII LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL REPRESENTATION 875 39 Non-Binary Sexualities: The Language of Desire, Practice, and Embodiment 877 Sebastian Cordoba 40 Images of Sexuality: The Aestheticization of Same-Sex Intimacy in Francophone Literary and Filmic Productions 897 Aminata Cécile Mbaye 41 Bodies in Transition: The Bakla as Transgender in Philippine Cinema 917 Mikee N. Inton Contents ix 42 Performing Queer at the Theatre–Documentary Convergence: Mediated Queer Activism in Contemporary China 944 Hongwei Bao 43 Freedom Affects in Trans Erotica 969 Zowie Davy Index 992