A JOHN CATT PUBLICATION T H E R E SE EDITED BY CHRIS BROWN, JANE FLOOD A R C H AND STEPHEN MACGREGOR -I N F O R We know that educators and education systems M THE RESEARCH-INFORMED E at large face countless decisions every day. We D T also know that grounding educational decisions in E A research can improve the likelihood of desirable C TEACHING REVOLUTION H teaching and learning outcomes, as well as reduce I N the likelihood of unintended consequences. G R Research is just one among many types of evidence EV NORTH AMERICA O used in educational decision-making, however. L U So being ‘evidence informed’ is as much about T I engaging with research evidence as it is engaging O N with practice-based evidence (e.g. professional N A HANDBOOK FOR THE 21ST-CENTURY TEACHER judgment) and data-based evidence (e.g. school O R performance data). T H A How can educators become evidence-informed? M In the editors’ view, the best approach is to learn E R from examples from experts of how research can be IC A integrated with these other types of evidence, and so regularly inform our own everyday practice. With that in mind, this practical handbook offers 16 B R illuminating chapters that provide a wealth of advice O W and perspectives on the subject written by North N American educators who are striving to realize the , F L idea of research-informed practice. O O D & M A C G WWW.JOHNCATT.COM R E G O R RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn ccoovveerr 22..iinndddd 11 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3399 THE RESEARCH-INFORMED TEACHING REVOLUTION NORTH AMERICA A HANDBOOK FOR THE 21ST-CENTURY TEACHER EDITED BY CHRIS BROWN, JANE FLOOD AND STEPHEN MACGREGOR RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 11 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 First published 2021 by John Catt Educational Ltd, 15 Riduna Park, Station Road, Melton, Woodbridge IP12 1QT UK Tel: +44 (0) 1394 389850 4600 140th Avenue North, Suite 180, Clearwater, FL 33762 United States Email: [email protected] Website: www.johncatt.com © 2021 John Catt Educational No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers. Opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors and are not necessarily those of the publishers or the editors. We cannot accept responsibility for any errors or omissions. ISBN: 978 1 91362 286 2 Set and designed by John Catt Educational Limited RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 22 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 This book is dedicating to educators everywhere who kept our kids educated during the pandemic. We can’t thank you enough. RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 33 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 44 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 CONTENTS Acknowledgments 7 About the Editors 9 Introduction 11 Chapter 1 Not Another Reflection! Learning How to Reflect Deeply and Integrate Research HEATHER BRAUND 21 Chapter 2 A Series of Decreasingly Frequent Failures: Integrating Research into Your Teaching Practice ELEFTHERIOS SOLEAS 27 Chapter 3 Capital Development MATT NORRIS 35 Chapter 4 Classroom Teachers as Scholars: Bringing Practitioner Research into Conversation with the Literature to Inform Professional Practice DEREK TANGREDI, MARY OTT, KELLY HOLBOROUGH, AND KATHY HIBBERT 45 Chapter 5 Becoming an Educator: Embracing Research-Informed Practices KYAIR BUTTS 53 Chapter 6 A Confession JOSHUA PIGEON 61 Chapter 7 Reconciling Pedagogy and Practice: Action Research for the Everyday Educator VICTORIA PARENT 79 Chapter 8 Lessons from the Field: Mobilizing Research in Ontario Education SOFIA MALIK 89 Chapter 9 Becoming a Second Language Acquisition Research- Informed Teacher BILL LANGLEY 103 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 55 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 Chapter 10 The Learning (and Unlearning) of Oakland’s Early Literacy Cohort MARGARET GOLDBERG AND LANI MEDNICK 111 Chapter 11 Building and Leveraging: How to Use Networks to Support Evidence Use ELIZABETH FARLEY-RIPPLE 127 Chapter 12 Research-Informed Teaching at Scale: The Promise of Cross-District Collaboration JOEL KNUDSON 137 Chapter 13 Moving Research into Practice: It’s a Collaborative Effort MICHAEL FAIRBROTHER AND JACQUELINE SPECHT 145 Chapter 14 Unleashing Greatness: Building a Research Culture in Your School JEREMEY HANNAY 153 Chapter 15 Courage to Change: Bringing Reading Science to the Classroom LINDSAY KEMENY 161 Chapter 16 When Learning Moves Online, What Can Be Improved? ANDREW LYMAN-BUTLER 171 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 66 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This book would not have been possible without the help and support of Mark Combes at John Catt North America, who saw the value in this work and kept us on track. We would also like to thank the contributors for their fantastic efforts in helping us bring together this engaging and, vitally, practically useful text. We consider ourselves extremely fortunate to have been able to work with you all. 7 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 77 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 88 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377 ABOUT THE EDITORS Chris Brown: Chris Brown is Professor in Education at Durham University’s School of Education. With a longstanding interest in how evidence can aid education policy and practice, this is Chris’s ninth book in this area (and his 16th overall). Chris has also presented and keynoted on the subject at a number of international conferences stretching the globe, from Africa to South America, and has extensive experience leading a range of funded projects, many of which seek to help teachers identify and scale up best practice. In 2018 Chris was awarded a Siftung Mercator Foundation Senior Fellowship. Each year Siftung Mercator identifies and invites just six people worldwide to apply each year for one of its fellowships. Potential Fellows are identified by a panel as “exceptionally talented and outstanding researchers and practitioners” from areas seen as relevant to the themes and fields of activity of Stiftung Mercator. The purpose of the Mercator Fellowship program is to offer selected fellows the space and freedom to also devote themselves to exploratory and unconventional research and practical projects (typically for six months). Previous fellows include advisors to former US President Barack Obama and current French President Emmanuel Macron. Jane Flood: Jane has been an elementary school teacher for more than 20 years, working in a variety of schools in various roles. In 2018, she became a Founding Fellow of England’s Chartered College of Teaching. Throughout her career, Jane has engaged in school-based research designed to raise pupil outcomes and involving the dissemination of this learning to colleagues. Jane is studying part time for a PhD at Durham University, focusing on ways to manage the competing priorities of teacher researchers and informal leaders in research learning networks. She has presented this work at national and international conferences. 9 RReesseeaarrcchh--IInnffoorrmmeedd TTeeaacchhiinngg RReevvoolluuttiioonn NNoorrtthh AAmmeerriiccaa..iinndddd 99 0055//0011//22002222 0099::3377