Start Reading © 2011 by Tim Clinton Published by Baker Books a division of Baker Publishing Group P.O. Box 6287, Grand Rapids, MI 49516-6287 www.bakerbooks.com E-book edition created 2011 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—for example, electronic, photocopy, recording—without the prior written permission of the publisher. The only exception is brief quotations in printed reviews. ISBN 978-1-4412-3744-6 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is on file at the Library of Congress, Washington, DC. Unless otherwise indicated, Scripture quotations are from the Holy Bible, New International Version®. NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2010 by Biblica, Inc.™ Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved worldwide. www.zondervan.com Scripture quotations labeled NASB are from the New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. www.lockman.org Scripture quotations labeled NKJV are from the New King James Version. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. Scripture quotations labeled NLT are from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved. To protect the privacy of those who have shared their stories with the authors, details and names have been changed. The internet addresses, email addresses, and phone numbers in this book are accurate at the time of publication. They are provided as a resource. 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Contents Cover Title Page Copyright Page Acknowledgments Introduction Abortion Aging Anger Birth Control Cancer Child Sexual Abuse Chronic Pain Codependency and Relationship Addiction Depression Diet and Nutrition Divorce Drug and Alcohol Addiction Eating Disorders Emotional Abuse Envy and Jealousy Fear and Anxiety Forgiveness Gossip Grief and Loss Infertility Lesbianism and Same-Sex Attraction Masturbation Menopause Miscarriage Obesity Physical Abuse Pregnancy Prostitution Rape Relationships with Men Relationship with Christ Roles of Women Self-Worth and Approval Sex Addiction Sexual Desire and Expectations Sexual Harassment Sexually Transmitted Diseases Singleness Single Parenting Strength in Conflict and Stress Final Thoughts Notes Acknowledgments We would like to say a special thank you to all involved in helping build a resource that we pray will be used to help counsel women all over the world, fostering lasting hope and true heart healing through the power and love of Jesus Christ. A note of deep appreciation goes to Robert Hosack at Baker Books for believing in the project and to Mary Suggs and Mary Wenger for their excellence in editing. Likewise, we extend sincere gratitude to the entire AACC team who helped in the writing, editing, and research of this project: Joshua Straub, PhD Pat Springle, MA Laura Faidley Paige Lloyd Jena Manning Brittany Dix We would also like to thank our spouses, Julie and Ron, and our families for their love and support through the years. We could not enter into the work we do without you. And to the entire AACC team and tens of thousands of pastors and Christian counselors who are literally entering into the darkness of the lives of hurting women. May this resource help you bring the light and hope of Jesus in every situation. We dedicate this series to you. Introduction On Being Female Whatever else it means to be feminine, it is depth and mystery and complexity, with beauty as its very essence. Stasi Eldredge Every woman has a story, a story that is uniquely shaped by being female. For many women, that story is hidden, tightly locked inside a broken heart. But behind walls of fear, anger, and hurt, the wound festers. Behind the makeup and the pasted-on smile, women everywhere are hurting. They are confused, afraid, scared—and silent. Consider the story of Melanie, a woman who was repeatedly raped as a child. Sitting across from me in the counseling office, she told me the story of how she had been stripped, placed in a circle of men, and gang raped. The impact on her life was profound; it was her greatest shame. She’d hidden her story from everyone, convinced that even God would have nothing to do with her. “I cried all the time,” Melanie told me (Diane). “I couldn’t focus on work. I didn’t want to go anywhere. I didn’t want to remember anything anymore. I wanted to push it all away. I attempted to deny it all, as I had when I was a kid. But nothing was the same. Nothing and no one could be trusted. I wondered who I really was. I didn’t know if I could go on. Life didn’t seem worth living anymore.” Shame keeps women like Melanie silent. They are ashamed of the unspeakable evils that have been done to them or what they’ve done to themselves. Fearful of being known, of being judged and labeled, many women are bowed down under the weight of the shame they carry. Abuse, rape, incest, abandonment, divorce, pornography, abortions, chronic illness, infertility, or violence has defined them. And an untold number hide their stories and the shame and stigma that go with them. Often the Christian community pretends that such things don’t exist. In an effort to protect ourselves, we are silent and turn away from hurting women, distancing ourselves from their reality. It’s hard to accept these facts: 1 in 3 women are sexually abused before age 18. 1 in 4 women are raped. 80 percent of women who work experience sexual harassment. 50 percent of marriages end in divorce. 1 in 4 marriages experience domestic violence. 21 million women have suffered emotional abuse. 1/3 of all females in relationships have experienced emotional abuse. THE ROLE OF THE CHRISTIAN COMMUNITY As the body of Christ, we are called to minister to the broken and hurting, not to ignore them, shut them up, and tell them to get over it and move on. Too often gossip and judgment within the church keep women from getting the help they so desperately need. “Do you see the woman over there?” the church whispers. “She’s the one who was raped . . . whose husband beats her . . . whose father had sex with her . . . whose husband left her. Poor thing!” This attitude does nothing to help and only adds to the pain and brokenness a woman has already experienced. We label women by their circumstances not their heart. A for abuse, addiction, abortion, abandonment, adultery. D for depressed, domestic abuse, drugs. I for incest, immorality, infertility, insignificance. R for raped, ruined, rejected. S for stupid, silly, slut. We condemn women. We push them away. We shame them. When a woman is defined by one word, reduced to that one shameful thing about her, it doesn’t matter what she accomplishes or what other people might think about her. Beauty, brains, admiration, success, and respect do not touch that place of hurt. It is always there defining, shaming, frightening, and holding her in bondage to her past. When the church adds to a woman’s pain through an accusing, indifferent, or unloving attitude, we are in direct opposition to the gospel of Jesus Christ. In Isaiah 61 Jesus proclaims His mission on earth, and it should be our heartbeat if we are caregivers: . . . to preach good news to the poor . . . to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim freedom for the captives . . . to comfort all who mourn . . . to bestow on them a crown of beauty instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, and a garment of praise instead of a spirit of despair. verses 1–3 You and I cannot change women. As counselors, we cannot transform their minds and we cannot heal their brokenness. But we know One who can. And God gives us the privilege and responsibility of embracing women in their pain, weeping with them, listening to them, and ultimately, leading them to Jesus, who knows each of them intimately and longs to make them whole. THE ART OF COUNSELING WOMEN Everywhere we look, we find women who desperately need God’s touch, women whose hearts are crying out for hope. Women in today’s world live under the pressure of perfectionism. They are told that being a woman means being strong, confident, independent, put together—and not letting anything or anyone hurt you. This only reinforces the walls that women build to isolate themselves and perpetuate their silence. Yet a woman’s heart remembers, and a broken, bleeding soul cannot be healed by any measure of material success or accomplishment. Does any authentic remedy really exist? We believe the answer is a resounding yes. And it starts with you. Since you are reading the introduction to this book, you have likely been called to the counseling ministry, to the work of authentic caregiving. You have been called and are likely trained to some degree to deliver care, consolation, and hope to the women in your church and community. As you work with women, remember that “the LORD is close to the brokenhearted; he rescues those whose spirits are crushed” (Ps. 34:18 NLT). Many women feel tremendous pressure to hold it together, to be okay. In fact, they are afraid that if they face their past, their pain will overtake them and swallow them up. And so they run. They hide. They are silent. They exist and yet they desperately need hope. In His providence, God has chosen you as a vessel for the delivery of His special grace to hurting women; you have both the privilege and responsibility to deliver that care in the most excellent and ethical way possible. Ministering to women must begin with looking at how Jesus ministered to women. As caregivers, we are called to follow in the footsteps of Jesus who went out of His way to stop and notice women, to listen to them, to love them, and to respond to their unique needs in a culture where women were belittled and devalued. They were viewed as second-class citizens, worthless and unclean. In the Gospel of Luke alone, Jesus talks with a woman or speaks about a woman in His parables twenty-four times. Throughout His earthly ministry,