The Politics of Surveillance and Response to Disease Outbreaks: The New Frontier for States and Non-state Actors PDF
Preview The Politics of Surveillance and Response to Disease Outbreaks: The New Frontier for States and Non-state Actors
The PoliTics of surveillance and resPonse To disease ouTbreaks Global health Series Editor: nana k. Poku, health economics and aids research division (heard), south africa The benefits of globalization are potentially enormous, as a result of the increased sharing of ideas, cultures, life-saving technologies and efficient production processes. Yet globalization is under trial, partly because these benefits are not yet reaching hundreds of millions of the world’s poor and partly because globalization has introduced new kinds of international problems and conflicts. Turmoil in one part of the world now spreads rapidly to others, through terrorism, armed conflict, environmental degradation or disease. This timely series provides a robust and multi-disciplinary assessment of the asymmetrical nature of globalization. Books in the series encompass a variety of areas, including global health and the politics of governance, poverty and insecurity, gender and health and the implications of global pandemics. Also in the series HIV/AIDS and the South African State Sovereignty and the Responsibility to Respond Annamarie Bindenagel Šehović isbn 978 1 4724 2337 5 Living with HIV and Dying with AIDS Diversity, Inequality and Human Rights in the Global Pandemic Lesley Doyal with Len Doyal isbn 978 1 4094 3110 7 Informal Norms in Global Governance Human Rights, Intellectual Property Rules and Access to Medicines Wolfgang Hein and Suerie Moon isbn 978 1 4094 2633 2 Ethics and Security Aspects of Infectious Disease Control Interdisciplinary Perspectives Edited by Christian Enemark and Michael J. Selgelid isbn 978 1 4094 2253 2 The Politics of surveillance and Response to Disease Outbreaks The New Frontier for States and Non-state Actors Edited by sara e. davies Queensland University of Technology, Australia JeReMY R. YOuDe University of Minnesota Duluth, USA © Sara e. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Sara e. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde have asserted their right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editors of this work. Published by Ashgate Publishing Limited Ashgate Publishing Company Wey Court east 110 Cherry Street union Road Suite 3-1 Farnham Burlington, VT 05401-3818 Surrey, Gu9 7PT uSA england www.ashgate.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows: davies, sara ellen. The politics of surveillance and response to disease outbreaks : the new frontier for states and non-state actors / by Sara e. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde. pages cm. -- (Global health) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4094-6718-2 (hardback) -- ISBN 978-1-4094-6719-9 (ebook) -- ISBN 978-1-4094-6720-5 (epub) 1. Public health surveillance--International cooperation. 2. epidemics. 3. World health. I. Youde, Jeremy R., 1976- II. Title. ra441.d377 2015 362.1--dc23 2014030478 isbn 9781409467182 (hbk) isbn 9781409467199 (ebk – Pdf) isbn 9781409467205 (ebk – ePub) II Printed in the united Kingdom by Henry Ling Limited, at the dorset Press, dorchester, dT1 1hd Contents List of Figures and Tables vii Notes on Contributors ix Acknowledgements xi Introduction A Study of the Politics of Surveillance and Responses to Disease Outbreaks 1 Sara E. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde 1 Surveillance, Response, and Responsibilities in the 2005 International Health Regulations 9 Sara E. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde 2 The Revised International Health Regulations and Outbreak Response 23 Simon Rushton and Adam Kamradt-Scott 3 Risk Perception, Assessment, and Management in Responses to Pandemic Influenza 41 Theresa Seetoh, Marco Liverani, and Richard Coker 4 Biosurveillance, Human Rights, and the Zombie Plague 57 Jeremy R. Youde 5 GPHIN Phase 3: One Mandate, Multiple Stakeholders 71 Abla Mawudeku, Philip AbdelMalik, Richard Lemay, and Louise Boily 6 A Review of Web-based Epidemic Detection 85 Nigel H. Collier 7 GPHIN, GOARN, GONE? The Role of the World Health Organization in Global Disease Surveillance and Response 107 Clare Wenham vi The Politics of Surveillance and Response to Disease Outbreaks 8 Insights into Surveillance from the Influenza Virus and Benefit Sharing Controversy 121 Frank L. Smith III 9 Biosurveillance as National Policy: The United States’ National Strategy for Biosurveillance 137 Jeremy R. Youde 10 Strengthening National Health Systems’ Capacity to Respond to Future Global Pandemics 157 Jennifer S. Edge and Steven J. Hoffman Conclusion 181 Sara E. Davies and Jeremy R. Youde Index 189 List of Figures and Tables Figures 1.1 Decision making instrument for IHR (2005), adapted from Annex 2 13 3.1 A conceptual framework on risk characterisation 48 6.1 The BioCaster portal (http://born.nii.ac.jp) is a 24/7 system designed to deliver a variety of methods for enhanced access to epidemic events reported in news and social media 87 8.1 Exchange relationships within the Global Influenza Surveillance Network (recently renamed the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System) 123 10.1 Some pandemic risk factors and their relationship to infectious disease emergence 161 Tables 6.1 Summary of steps in text mining systems for epidemic intelligence 91 This page has been left blank intentionally Notes on Contributors Philip AbdelMalik, is Program Director in the Canadian Field Epidemiology Program at the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). Louise Boily, MA, is Senior Operations Manager in the Situational Awareness Section in the Centre for Emergency Preparedness and Response at the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). Richard Coker is Professor of Public Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Visiting Professor at the Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, NUS, Singapore, and Counselor to the Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok. His research interest is in health systems and infectious diseases in SE Asia. Nigel H. Collier is Marie Curie Research Fellow with the European Bioinformatics Institute in Cambridge, UK, and Associate Professor at the National Institute of Informatics, Japan and the Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan. Sara E. Davies is ARC Future Fellow and QUT Vice Chancellor Research Fellow, Australian Centre for Health Law Research, Faculty of Law, Queensland University of Technology, Australia. She is also Program Director, Prevention of Mass Atrocities, Asia Pacific Centre for Responsibility to Protect (University of Queensland). Jennifer S. Edge is Research Associate at Harvard Global Health Institute in the United States of America. Steven J. Hoffman, BHSc, MA, JD, is an Assistant Professor of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics at McMaster University in Canada and a Visiting Assistant Professor of Global Health at the Harvard School of Public Health in the United States of America. Adam Kamradt-Scott is Senior Lecturer in the Centre for International Security Studies, Department of Government and International Relations, University of Sydney. Adam is also the Precinct Leader for the Humanities Node of the Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity. Richard Lemay is a Project Manager with the Centre for Emergency Preparedness and Response at the Public Health Agency of Canada.
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