THE PLUM IN THE GOLDEN VASE PRINCETON LIBRARY OF ASIAN TRANSLATIONS The Plum in the Golden Vase or, CHIN P’ING MEI VOLUME FOUR: THE CLIMAX Translated by David Tod Roy PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS PRINCETON AND OXFORD Copyright © 2011 by Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 6 Oxford Street, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1TW press.princeton.edu All Rights Reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hsiao-hsiao-sheng [Chin P’ing Mei. English] The plum in the golden vase, or, Chin P’ing Mei / translated by David Tod Roy. p. cm. —(Princeton library of Asian translations) Includes bibliographical references and index. Contents: v. 1. The gathering. v. 2. The rivals. v. 3. The aphrodisiac. ISBN-13: 978-0-691-15043-7 ISBN-10: 0-691-15043-5 1. Roy, David Tod 1933–. II. Title III. Series. PL2698.H73C4713 1993 895.I'346–dc20 92-45054 British Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available This book has been composed in ElectraLTstd Printed on acid-free paper. ∞ Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To all those students, friends, and colleagues WHO PARTICIPATED WITH ME IN THE EXCITEMENT OF EXPLORING THE WORLD OF THE CHIN P’ING MEI OVER THE PAST QUARTER CENTURY This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi CAST OF CHARACTERS xiii CHAPTER 61 Han Tao-kuo Prepares an Entertainment for Hsi-men Ch’ing; Li P’ing-erh Painfully Observes the Double Yang Festival 1 CHAPTER 62 Taoist Master P’an Performs an Exorcism on the Lantern Altar; Hsi-men Ch’ing Laments Egregiously on Behalf of Li P’ing-erh 44 CHAPTER 63 Friends and Relatives Offer Funeral Oblations at a Memorial Feast; Hsi-men Ch’ing Is Reminded of Li P’ing-erh While Watching a Drama 83 CHAPTER 64 Yü-hsiao Kneels in Making an Appeal to P’an Chin-lien; Offi cers of the Guard Sacrifi ce to a Rich Man’s Spouse 104 CHAPTER 65 Abbot Wu Meets the Funeral Procession and Eulogizes the Portrait; Censor Sung Imposes on a Local Magnate to Entertain Eunuch Huang 121 CHAPTER 66 Majordomo Chai Sends a Letter with a Consolatory Contribution; Perfect Man Huang Conducts a Rite for the Salvation of the Dead 153 CHAPTER 67 Hsi-men Ch’ing Appreciates the Snow While in His Studio; Li P’ing-erh Describes Her Intimate Feelings in a Dream 174 CHAPTER 68 Cheng Ai-yüeh Flaunts Her Beauty and Discloses a Secret; Tai-an Perseveres Assiduously in Seeking Out Auntie Wen 211 CHAPTER 69 Auntie Wen Communicates Hsi-men Ch’ing’s Wishes to Lady Lin; Wang Ts’ai Falls for a Trick and Invites His Own Humiliation 244 CHAPTER 70 Hsi-men Ch’ing’s Successful Efforts Procure Him a Promotion; Assembled Offi cials Report before Defender-in-chief Chu Mien 277 viii CONTENTS CHAPTER 71 Li P'ing-erh Appears in a Dream in Battalion Commander Ho's House; The Judicial Commissioners Present Their Memorials at the Audience 306 CHAPTER 72 Wang the Third Kowtows to Hsi-men Ch'ing as His Adopted Father; Ying Po-chüeh Intercedes to Alleviate the Grievance of Li Ming 342 CHAPTER 73 P'an Chin-lien Is Irked by the Song "I Remember Her Flute-playing"; Big Sister Yü Sings "Getting through the Five Watches of the Night" 384 CHAPTER 74 Censor Sung Ch'iao-nien Solicits the Eight Immortals Tripod; Wu Yüeh-niang Listens to the Precious Scroll on Woman Huang 420 CHAPTER 75 Ch'un-mei Vilely Abuses Second Sister Shen; Yü-hsiao Spills the Beans to P'an Chin-lien 456 CHAPTER 76 Meng Yü-lou Assuages Yüeh-niang's Wrath; Hsi-men Ch'ing Repudiates Licentiate Wen 503 CHAPTER 77 Hsi-men Ch'ing Slogs through the Snow to Visit Cheng Ai-yüeh; Pen the Fourth's Wife Sits by the Window Waiting for a Tryst 544 CHAPTER 78 Hsi-men Ch’ing Ventures upon a Second Engagement with Lady Lin; Wu Yüeh-niang Invites Ho Yung-shou’s Wife to View the Lanterns 579 CHAPTER 79 Hsi-men Ch’ing in His Sexual Indulgence Incurs an Illness; Wu Yüeh-niang Bears a Child upon the Death of Her Husband 627 CHAPTER 80 Ch’en Ching-chi Resorts to Pilfering Jade and Purloining Perfume; Li Chiao-erh Makes Off with the Silver and Returns to the Brothel 668 NOTES 689 BIBLIOGRAPHY 855 INDEX 895 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Hsi-men Ch’ing While Drunk Burns Moxa on a Mons Veneris 12 Li P’ing-erh While Ill Observes the Double Yang Festival 19 Taoist Master P’an Conjures Up a Yellow-turbaned Warrior 64 Hsi-men Ch’ing Weeps Painfully on Behalf of Li P’ing-erh 69 Master Han Produces a Portrait as a Posthumous Memento 87 Hsi-men Ch’ing Is Deeply Stirred While Watching a Drama 102 Yü-hsiao Kneels in Order to Accept the Three Conditions 109 Shu-t’ung Secretly Decamps Setting Sail before the Wind 110 Desire to Share Her Afterlife Inspires a Lavish Funeral 134 During a Nightly Vigil He Succumbs to the Scent of Rouge 140 Perfect Man Huang Petitions for the Salvation of the Dead 159 Majordomo Chai Sends a Letter with a Consolatory Present 162 Hsi-men Ch’ing Appreciates the Snow While in His Studio 181 Li P’ing-erh Describes Her Intimate Feelings in a Dream 200 Ying Po-chüeh Playfully Nibbles at a Jade-white Forearm 230 Tai-an Surreptitiously Sets Out to Find a Bee Go-between 240 In Wang I-hsüan’s Mansion He Enjoys a Tryst with Lady Lin 258 In Verdant Spring Bordello Wang Ts’ai Is Frightened Away 262 The Eunuch Ho Hsin Treats a Guest in a Palace Building 288 The Two Judicial Commissioners Report before Chu Mien 304 Li P’ing-erh Appears in a Dream in Ho Yung-shou’s House 324 Defender-in-Chief Chu Presents a Memorial to the Throne 337 P’an Chin-lien Thumps Chang Ju-i’s Stomach with Her Fists 346 Wang Ts’ai Kowtows to Hsi-men Ch’ing as an Adopted Father 364 Chin-lien Is Irked over “I Remember Her Flute-playing” 391 Hsi-men Ch’ing First Tries Out the Band of White Satin 417 P’an Chin-lien Uses Her Fragrant Cheek to Caress the Jade 422 Nun Hsüeh Recites a Precious Scroll in the Buddhist Style 438 Feeling Indisposed Meng Yü-lou Harbors Jealous Sentiments 485 In Defense of Her Shortcomings Chin-lien Throws a Tantrum 491 Ch’un-mei Manages Coquettishly to Resist Hsi-men Ch’ing 523 Hua-t’ung Is Reduced to Tears in Escaping Licentiate Wen 539 Hsi-men Ch’ing Tramples the Snow to Visit Cheng Ai-yüeh 555 Pen the Fourth’s Wife Braves the Cold to Engage Her Lover 571 Lady Lin Has a Second Engagement within the Bed Curtains 593 Chang Ju-i Savors the Taste of the Dew on the Jade Stalk 602 Hsi-men Ch’ing in His Sexual Indulgence Forfeits His Life 649 Wu Yüeh-niang Loses Her Husband but Gives Birth to a Son 660 P’an Chin-lien Peddles Her Charms in Her Son-in-law’s Bed 674 Li Chiao-erh Steals the Silver and Returns to the Brothel 682
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