The phonetics and phonology of geminate consonants PDF
Preview The phonetics and phonology of geminate consonants
The Phonetics and Phonology of Geminate Consonants OXFORD STUDIES IN PHONOLOGY AND PHONETICS GENERAL EDITORS: AndrewNevins,UniversityCollegeLondon;KerenRice,UniversityofToronto ADVISORYEDITORS:StuartDavis,IndianaUniversity,HeatherGoad,McGillUniversity, Carlos Gussenhoven, Radboud University, Haruo Kubozono, National Institute for JapaneseLanguageandLinguistics,Sun-AhJun,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles, Maria-RosaLloret,UniversitatdeBarcelona,DouglasPulleyblank,UniversityofBritish Columbia, Rachid Ridouane, Laboratoire de Phonétique et Phonologie, Paris, Rachel Walker,UniversityofSouthernCalifornia PUBLISHED MorphologicalLengthandProsodicallyDefectiveMorphemes EvaZimmermann ThePhoneticsandPhonologyofGeminateConsonants EditedbyHaruoKubozono IN PREPARATION PhonologicalSpecificationandInterfaceInterpretation EditedbyBertBotmaandMarcvanOostendorp TheStructureofNasal-StopInventories EduardoPiñeros SpeechTiming ImplicationsforTheoriesofPhonology,SpeechProduction,andSpeechMotorControl AliceTurkandStefanieShattuck-Hufnagel PhonologicalTemplatesinDevelopment MarilynVihman The Phonetics and Phonology of Geminate Consonants Edited by HARUO KUBOZONO 1 3 GreatClarendonStreet,Oxford,OXDP, UnitedKingdom OxfordUniversityPressisadepartmentoftheUniversityofOxford. ItfurtherstheUniversity’sobjectiveofexcellenceinresearch,scholarship, andeducationbypublishingworldwide.Oxfordisaregisteredtrademarkof OxfordUniversityPressintheUKandincertainothercountries ©editorialmatterandorganizationHaruoKubozono ©thechapterstheirseveralauthors Themoralrightsoftheauthorshavebeenasserted FirstEditionpublishedin Impression: Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedin aretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,withoutthe priorpermissioninwritingofOxfordUniversityPress,orasexpresslypermitted bylaw,bylicenceorundertermsagreedwiththeappropriatereprographics rightsorganization.Enquiriesconcerningreproductionoutsidethescopeofthe aboveshouldbesenttotheRightsDepartment,OxfordUniversityPress,atthe addressabove Youmustnotcirculatethisworkinanyotherform andyoumustimposethissameconditiononanyacquirer PublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyOxfordUniversityPress MadisonAvenue,NewYork,NY,UnitedStatesofAmerica BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData Dataavailable LibraryofCongressControlNumber: ISBN –––– Printedandboundby CPIGroup(UK)Ltd,Croydon,CRYY LinkstothirdpartywebsitesareprovidedbyOxfordingoodfaithand forinformationonly.Oxforddisclaimsanyresponsibilityforthematerials containedinanythirdpartywebsitereferencedinthiswork. OUPCORRECTEDPROOF–FINAL,30/3/2017,SPi Contents Seriespreface vii Preface viii Listofabbreviations ix Listofcontributors x Introductiontothephoneticsandphonologyofgeminateconsonants HaruoKubozono Part I. Production and perception of geminate consonants . Spectralcontinuity,amplitudechanges,andperception oflengthcontrasts ShigetoKawaharaandMelaniePangilinan . ProductionofgeminateconsonantsinRussian:Implications fortypology OlgaDmitrieva . Word-initialgeminates:Fromproductiontoperception RachidRidouaneandPierreA.Hallé . Effectsofdurationandphonologicallengthofthepreceding/following segmentsonperceptionofthelengthcontrastinJapanese HajimeTakeyasuandMikioGiriko . Articulatorycoordinationinlongandshortconsonants:Aneffect ofrhythmclass? AndersLöfqvist . TheacquisitionoflongconsonantsinNorwegian ElinorPayne,BrechtjePost,NinaGramGarmann,and HanneGramSimonsen . Secondlanguagelearners’productionofgeminateconsonants inJapanese YukariHirata Part II. Phonology of geminate consonants . Bengaligeminates:Processingandrepresentation SandraKotzor,AllisonWetterlin,andAditiLahiri vi Contents . AsymmetricprocessingofconsonantdurationinSwissGerman LaraEhrenhofer,AdamC.Roberts,SandraKotzor,Allison Wetterlin,andAditiLahiri . Geminatesandweight-manipulatingphonologyinChuukese(Trukese) StuartDavis . Ontheweightofedgegeminates NinaTopintziandStuartDavis . AprosodicaccountofconsonantgeminationinJapaneseloanwords JunkoIto,HaruoKubozono,andArminMester . TherelationbetweenLperceptionandLphonologyinJapanese loanwords:AnanalysisofgeminatesinloanwordsfromItalian Shin’ichiTanaka . Koreanspeakers’perceptionofJapanesegeminates:EvidenceforanL grammar-drivenborrowingprocess HyunsoonKim References Index Series preface OxfordStudiesinPhonologyandPhoneticsprovidesaplatformfororiginalresearch on sound structure in natural language within contemporary phonological theory and related areas of inquiry such as phonetic theory, morphological theory, the architectureofthegrammar,andcognitivescience.Contributorsareencouragedto present their work in the context of contemporary theoretical issues in a manner accessibletoarangeofpeople,includingphonologists,phoneticians,morphologists, psycholinguists, and cognitive scientists. Manuscripts include a wealth of empirical examples,whererelevant,andmakefulluseofthepossibilitiesfordigitalmediathat canbeleveragedonacompanionwebsitewithaccesstomaterialssuchassoundfiles, videos,extendeddatabases,andsoftware. ThisisacompanionseriestoOxfordSurveysinPhonologyandPhonetics,which provides critical overviews of the major approaches to research topics of current interest, a discussion of their relative value, and an assessment of what degree of consensus exists about any one of them. The Studies series will equally seek to combine empirical phenomena with theoretical frameworks, but its authors will proposean original line ofargumentation,often astheinception orculminationof anongoingoriginalresearchprogram. AndrewNevins KerenRice Preface The original idea for this book sprang from three international conferences on phonetics and phonology that I organized in Tokyo and Kyoto during the period –:ICPP,ICPP,andrdICPP.Theseconferenceswereorganized by‘PhonologicalcharacteristicsoftheJapaneselexicon’,aresearchprojectledbyme at the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL) during –.Sincethisprojectwasfocusedonwordaccentandgeminateconsonants (orsokuoninJapanese),theinternationalconferencesfeaturedgeminateconsonants asthemaintopicoftheirspecialsessionstowhichanumberofspecialistsinthefield wereinvitedfromallovertheworld.Thisishowthecoreofthecurrentvolumewas established.Infact,abouttwo-thirdsofthechaptersincludedinthisvolume,manyof which discuss Japanese as the main language, are based on talks presented at these conferences. The remaining third of the chapters in this volume were collected individually on the basis of the recommendations by the series editors and the authors of this volume. Most of them were then presented at GemCon , a satellite workshop organized by Shigeto Kawahara, Rachid Ridouane, and myself during the th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS ) held in Glasgow,Scotland,inthesummerof. Like other books of the same kind, this volume could not have been published without the help of many people and organizations. First of all, we would like to thank NINJAL for its generous financial support for the above-mentioned confer- encesand workshop aswell asfor theeditorial workthatfollowedtheconferences. Wewouldalsoliketothanktheexternalreviewers ofindividual chapters whoread each manuscript carefully and provided us with invaluable comments, more than once in most cases: Bettina Braun, Kaori Idemaru, Bill Idsardi, Allard Jongman, Alexei Kochetov, Seunghun Lee, Bonzena Pajak, Sam Rosenthall, Kimiko Tsukada, AliceTurk,WimvanDommelen,andTimVance. Thirdly,DonnaEricksonandJohnHaighelpedusgreatlybycheckingtheEnglish of individual chapters. Sayaka Goto, Yumiko Kinjo, and Natsuya Yoshida also deservementionherefortheirserviceaseditorialassistants.Withoutthesepeople’s help,itwouldhavebeenverydifficulttopublishthisvolumeasitisnow. And last, but not least, we would like to thank theseries editors, Keren Rice and AndrewNevins,andthepublisher’scommissioningeditor,JuliaSteer,forgivingus moralsupportandappropriateadviceateveryphaseofoureditorialwork. HaruoKubozono Tokyo April List of abbreviations ANOVA analysisofvariance CDS child-directedspeech CL compensatorylengthening CSVL ClosedSyllableVowelLengthening CSVS ClosedSyllableVowelShortening EEG electroencephalogram EG edgegeminate EOG electrooculography EPG electropalatography,electropalatographic ERP event-relatedpotential FUL FeaturallyUnderspecifiedLexicon GT geminatethrowback HNR Harmonic-to-NoiseRatio IQR inter-quartilerange JND just-noticeabledifference LB LiteraryBengali NC nasalobstruent NIKL NationalInstituteoftheKoreanLanguage NJ nativespeakerofJapanese NN non-nativespeaker(s) OT OptimalityTheory POA place(s)ofarticulation PR parietalregion RT reactiontime SCB StandardColloquialBengali UEN UrbanEasternNorwegian VOT VoiceOnsetTime
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