Note: Because of technical issues (multiple content sources and file formats) the pages of this PDF document do not always correspond to the page numbers in the transcript. 1 1 2 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK 3 -------------------------------------------------X 4 THE NEW YORK STATE MATRIMONIAL COMMISSION 5 Public Hearing - New York City 6 -------------------------------------------------X 100 Vesey Street 7 New York, New York May 9, 2005 8 Before: HON. SONDRA MILLER, 9 Chairperson, and the following commission members 10 HON. DAMIEN J. AMODEO 11 SUSAN L. BENDER, ESQ. HELENE K. BREZINSKY, ESQ. 12 HON. TONDRA DAWSON: BRIAN F. DeJOSEPH, ESQ. 13 MICHAEL DIKMAN, ESQ. MARCIA C. GOLDSTEIN, ESQ. 14 HON. Michael V. COCCOMA ELEANOR M. DE COURSEY, ESQ. 15 JOHN R. JOHNSON, CPA: JANET E. JOHNSON, ESQ. 16 HON. DAVID F. JUNG CHARLOTTE CHO-LAN LEE, ESQ. 17 LAURENCE LOEB, MD ALLAN MAYEFSKY, ESQ. 18 KAREN DAWN McGUIRE, ESQ. PATRICK O'REILLY, ESQ. 19 CARLA PALUMBO, ESQ. ROSEMONDE PIERRE-LOUIS, ESQ. 20 SHEILA GINSBURG-REISEL, ESQ. LAURA RUSSELL, ESQ. 21 HON. ROBERT A. ROSS, ESQ. HON. EDWARD O. SPAIN, ESQ. 22 HON. ROBERT A. SPOLZINO, ESQ. DAN WEITZ, ESQ. 23 HARRIET WEINBERGER, ESQ. HON. JEFFREY SUNSHINE 24 HOWARD B. TEICH, ESQ. 25 Michael Barfield Barbara Stroh 26 Official Court Reporters Proceedings 2 1 2 CHAIRPERSON MILLER: Good afternoon, everyone. 3 Can you hear me? Yes? 4 First of all, I would like to welcome all of 5 you, our speakers, our attendees, the press and others to 6 this, the fourth public hearing conducted by the 7 matrimonial commission, on the 10th anniversary of a our 8 predecessor commission to examine these issues and 9 recognizing the important strides made based on that 10 commission's work. 11 Chief Judge Judith Kaye who, as we all know, is 12 a tireless crusader on behalf of the families and children 13 of this state, acknowledges that still more can and must 14 be done to further improve the practice of matrimonial and 15 family law in New York State. She has charged this 16 thirty-two member state-wide panel with a very broad and 17 important mandate. We are to take a global look at the 18 area of the family and matrimonial law as it is practiced 19 in New York. We are to look at all stake holders inside 20 and outside of the system for input and guidance. We are 21 to think globally, holistically and innovatively to 22 address and resolve three main areas; to reduce and 23 eliminate trauma to parties, and most significantly to 24 their children; we are to avoid unreasonable expense to 25 the parties; and we are to reduce and eliminate all 26 unnecessary delay. Proceedings 3 1 2 This commission recognizes the urgency and the 3 importance of our mission and considers its mandate a 4 great challenge and a great opportunity. We intend and we 5 expect to recommend significant reforms. And we assure 6 you that our chief judge has pledged to do all that she 7 can possibly do to effectuate reasonable recommendations 8 that will serve to improve the lives of those who appear 9 before our matrimonial and family courts. 10 To those of you who have been assigned a time to 11 speak, please be sure that you have signed in at the desk 12 outside. As a courtesy to the other individuals scheduled 13 to speak today, please remember that your remarks are 14 limited to ten minutes. Anyone who has written material 15 to submit for the commission's consideration should leave 16 at least two copies with the commission's staff at the 17 sign-in table. No material will be handed up to the 18 commission during the course of this hearing. Note that I 19 on behalf of the commission may at times interrupt to you 20 ask a question or to seek clarification of the point. I 21 will strive to keep this to a minimum as we are most 22 interested in hearing from you about your experiences and 23 your recommendations for improving the system. 24 As stated on the notice of the public hearings, 25 the commission cannot take testimony from any individual 26 who has a case currently pending in New York State courts. Mr. Rodriguez 4 1 2 This is necessary in order to protect the integrity of a 3 pending case and the work of this commission. However, 4 such individuals are encouraged to submit their comments 5 and suggestions in writing to the commission no later than 6 June 30th. Any identifying details contained therein will 7 be redacted by commission staff. However, the substance 8 of this submission will remain intact. 9 Before we begin, I ask all of you to please turn 10 off your cell phones, pagers and any other devices and 11 that you refrain from interrupting speakers with comments 12 or abuse as we are on a very tight schedule and do not 13 want to deny any speaker their full allotment of time. 14 We are now ready to begin. 15 Mr. Efrain Rodriguez. 16 MR. RODRIGUEZ: Is this working? Can you hear 17 me? Nobody did a sound check before we start. 18 I haven't seen a crowd like this since I was the 19 salutatorian of PPS 106 42 years ago, so I am, like, 20 scared. 21 Members of the commission, I am Efrain Rodriguez 22 Jr. and I am the president of the Father's Rights 23 Association of New York State, a non-profit group that 24 works to keep parents and their children together after 25 divorce and separation. What sets us apart from all other 26 groups out there is simply this; we help the non-custodial Mr. Rodriguez 5 1 2 as well as that parents' extended and blended families, 3 and we actively assist women as well as men in trying to 4 negotiate and understand the Family Court industry. 5 I am humbled to be standing within these walls 6 where so many have passed through beginning their careers 7 as lawyers and becoming some of this country's greatest 8 leaders. I wish to begin my testimony with a question. 9 If I pay my child support then why can't I see my 10 children? Why if I have an agreement with the child's 11 mother and a schedule of shared parenting time, why can't 12 I see my children? Why is it when their mother 13 interferes, obstructs or otherwise denies me my children 14 is there no one that any parent can go to for immediate 15 relief? 16 As a New York City civil servant with 29 years 17 of service to this city as a nurse, a paramedic and a 18 police officer, I have seen all sides of this dilemma. 19 And as divorced dad I am also one of its victims. But 20 less about me and more about the group. 21 Nary a Friday passes after 5 p.m. where we don't 22 get a phone call on our hotline from a distraught parent 23 who says he went to get his children and was met with the 24 all too common phrase, no, you are not getting your kids. 25 This dad then calls the police who arrive on the scene and 26 after interviewing all the parties tells that dad, sorry, Mr. Rodriguez 6 1 2 there is nothing we can do for you except take a report 3 and refer to you court. Then, he becomes the victim of 4 what we call the trifecta of family law. He is served 5 with an order of protection, an order of custody and 6 support and an application for a divorce. This often 7 times used tactics designed to give the petitioner in any 8 divorce proceeding because now the father has to be in 3 9 courts, the support court, the Family Court, and the 10 divorce court, and maybe even the criminal court if that 11 parent chooses to take the order of protection to both 12 family and criminal, which they have a right to do, and if 13 it is not a divorce we just throw out the divorce part. 14 But the affect remains the same. That is having to fight 15 a system that presumes all men are batterers until that 16 parent is so beat down that he just takes the deal. 17 Usually to his detriment. But he still continues to pay 18 his child support. 19 Now, his children have a law guardian who asks 20 for supervised visitation because the law guardian 21 assigned to the case doesn't want to be the next Duckman 22 and make the wrong call, errs on the side of caution. Now 23 that parent has to pay to see his child. On top of the 24 support he pays or the children and whether. And whether 25 the mother shows up with the kids or not, he still has to 26 pay. Again, he has no recourse. Who is he going to call? Mr. Rodriguez 7 1 2 The law guardian? 3 He goes back into court without an attorney 4 because he can't afford one in many cases. He has no idea 5 how the system works, so he doesn't say anything or in 6 many cases says what he heard somebody say on the Jerry 7 Springer show. And then that angers the judge who has a 8 hundred cases before them, tells them all to come back in 9 three months, he still can't see his kids, but he is still 10 paying the child support. 11 The courts are supposed to be user friendly, 12 where litigants go to get help and relief for their issues 13 in a timely manner. There is nothing timely about a 14 situation based on lies and deceit where a person is 15 presumed guilty until proven innocent and the falsely 16 accused get no relief when they are exonerated of the 17 allegations against them. But they still pay their 18 support. 19 What I am trying to get at is this. Many 20 parents do not mind paying the support. I pay my support. 21 I am sure there is many other parents here who pay their 22 support. In fact, according to New York State stats, over 23 80% of the fathers do pay on time the full amount every 24 month. But there is an interesting statistic that's never 25 mentioned and that is 75% of women with child support 26 orders don't pay. And you never hear about a deadbeat mom Mr. Rodriguez 8 1 2 sweep. 3 The single thing that infuriates dads is what I 4 asked in the beginning. If I pay, then why can't I see? 5 We wish the commission to consider a provision in both the 6 Family and the Domestic Relations Law as follows: That 7 upon the finding that a parent willfully and deliberately 8 interferes, obstructs or deceives the court and any other 9 social service with false allegations of physical, 10 emotional or sexual abuse which deny one parent the right 11 to see their children, that the offending parent plainly 12 and simply loses custody. This parent is not acting in 13 the child's best interests. We would like to see the 14 parents at the time of the stipulation and agreement sign 15 that they agree to abide by this and if they fail to do so 16 they can be found guilty of contempt of court and be given 17 a Class D felony or what it is now a Class A misdemeanor. 18 But this law is already on the books. You look 19 at any complaint report in any police department or you 20 look at the bottom of the domestic incident report and 21 there is a statement there; "false statements made here 22 are punishable as Class A misdemeanor." Who is going to 23 prosecute that? I personally have gone to the D.A.'s of 24 several counties, including them in New York. I ask them 25 what are you going to do about this? And I was told by 26 one D.A. off the record, "Family Court is the third rail Mr. Rodriguez 9 1 2 of the judicial system. You try and change it and you 3 die. And besides, we have bigger fish to try." And that 4 parent who hadn't seen his kids is still paying his child 5 support. 6 We would like to ask the commission to make it a 7 mandatory part of every divorce or custody agreement that 8 should any parent be found to knowingly and willfully make 9 a false statement, not only will they lose custody but 10 they will lose any parenting time until they have attended 11 parenting classes. We have parents who have to attend 12 parenting classes based on an allegation. After they have 13 done their class, after they have gone to batterers, after 14 they have gone to AA, after they have gone to NA, 2 years 15 down the road they still can't see their kid because, 16 bottom line, the mother just won't let him. 17 We also ask that if you cannot see your child 18 and it has been proven that you are willfully denied 19 access to that child that the child support be suspended. 20 Or that the money that you pay for the child support 21 either be taxable or that the non-custodial parent be 22 permitted to claim the child on their income taxes. That 23 will take away that bitter taste of having to pay and not 24 see. 25 The board commission, you can do this. It is 26 called an on consent. It is done all the time in court. Mr. Rodriguez 10 1 2 Parents agree, you sign. To wait for the legislature to 3 enact this, it will never happen. 4 We have had bills before the board for years and 5 they all get shot down. So we in the Father's Rights 6 teach our people how to understand, navigate the system, 7 and we ask that the panel investigate these as possible 8 alternatives to getting around the waiting for the 9 legislature to provide the type of relief that we seek. 10 CHAIRPERSON MILLER: Mr. Rodriguez, thank you 11 very much. Your time is up. 12 I would like to ask you one question on behalf 13 of the Commission. 14 You had some interesting statistics about the 15 effect of paying child support, fathers 85% pay and 16 mother's do not. Where did that come from? 17 MR. RODRIGUEZ: I got that from the 2000 U.S. 18 Census from the OCSE report on support compliance in 2001. 19 And there was another report in 1996 from the U.S. Census. 20 And the U.S. -- 21 CHAIRPERSON MILLER: It said that 85% of the 22 fathers pay. And what percentage of mother's don't? 23 MR. RODRIGUEZ: 75. But New York State I 24 believe it is 83% compliance with the men. And of those 25 men who can't pay, ma'am, I just want to say, the ones who 26 cannot pay are either indigent, incarcerated or dead.
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