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The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts PDF

609 Pages·2017·2.864 MB·English
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The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts   Francesco Parisi The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts Edited by Francesco Parisi Print Publication Date: Apr 2017 Subject: Economics and Finance Online Publication Date: May 2017 (p. iv) Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Oxford University Press 2017 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Control Number: 2017935284 ISBN 978–0–19–968426–7 (Volume 1) Page 1 of 2 The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts ISBN 978–0–19–968420–5 (Volume 2) ISBN 978–0–19–968425–0 (Volume 3) ISBN 978–0–19–880373–7 (Set) Printed and bound by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY Links to third party websites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for information only. Oxford disclaims any responsibility for the materials contained in any third party website referenced in this work. Page 2 of 2 List of Figures List of Figures   Francesco Parisi The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts Edited by Francesco Parisi Print Publication Date: Apr 2017 Subject: Economics and Finance Online Publication Date: May 2017 List of Figures (p. ix) 2.1 The General Transaction Structure 22 11.1 Horizontal Policy Competition 229 11.2 Horizontal Policy Competition with Law Instruments 230 11.3 Two-Dimensional Horizontal Policy Competition with Law 231 11.4 Vertical Policy Competition with Legal Doctrines (Rules and Standards) 233 11.5 Vertical Policy Competition with Law Decision Instruments 236 11.6 Internal Policy Competition with Doctrines 240 (p. x) Page 1 of 1 List of Tables List of Tables   Francesco Parisi The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts Edited by Francesco Parisi Print Publication Date: Apr 2017 Subject: Economics and Finance Online Publication Date: May 2017 List of Tables (p. xi) 5.1 Sample Decision Structure 91 17.1 Mention of “Benefit–Cost” or “Cost Benefit” in Legal Cases 356 17.2 Law Review and Related Journals: Number of Articles with the Term “Cost Ben­ efit” or “Benefit Cost” 356 17.3 The Measurement of Benefits and Costs in Terms of Gains and Losses 359 17.4 Present Values of One Million 360 17.5 Basic Steps in Benefit–Cost Analysis 361 17.6 Coleman’s Preference Reversal Example 369 17.7 Certainty Equivalent Rates Within the Burgess–Zerbe Range 374 24.1 An Example of the Doctrinal Paradox 508 (p. xii) Page 1 of 1 List of Contributors List of Contributors   Francesco Parisi The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts Edited by Francesco Parisi Print Publication Date: Apr 2017 Subject: Economics and Finance Online Publication Date: May 2017 List of Contributors (p. xiii) The late Gary Becker Brian H. Bix University of Minnesota Law School John Bronsteen Loyola University Chicago School of Law Christopher Buccafusco Cardozo School of Law, Yeshiva University Emanuela Carbonara University of Bologna Giuseppe Dari-Mattiacci University of Amsterdam Gerrit De Geest Washington University, St. Louis Page 1 of 4 List of Contributors David M. Driesen Syracuse University College of Law Daniel A. Farber University of California, Berkeley Jonah B. Gelbach Professor of Law, University of Pennsylvania Werner Güth Max Planck Institute of Economics Charles A. Holt University of Virginia Christine Jolls Yale Law School Jonathan Klick University of Pennsylvania Law School Robin Paul Malloy Syracuse University College of Law Jonathan S. Masur University of Chicago Law School Thomas J. Miceli University of Connecticut Pam A. Mueller Princeton University Page 2 of 4 List of Contributors Janice Nadler Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Shmuel Nitzan Bar Ilan University Jacob Paroush Bar Ilan University Richard Posner United States Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals and University of Chicago Law School (p. xiv) Shruti Rajagopalan State University of New York Mario J. Rizzo New York University Chris William Sanchirico University of Pennsylvania Law School Sean P. Sullivan Federal Trade Commission Emerson H. Tiller Northwestern University Tom R. Tyler Yale Law School Page 3 of 4 List of Contributors Georg Vanberg Duke University Viktor Vanberg Albert Ludwigs Universitaet, Freiburg Stefan Voigt University of Hamburg Georg von Wangenheim University of Kassel Tess Wilkinson-Ryan University of Pennsylvania Law School Donald Wittman University of California, Santa Cruz Richard O. Zerbe University of Washington Page 4 of 4 The Future of Law and Economics The Future of Law and Economics   Gary S. Becker and Richard A. Posner The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics: Volume 1: Methodology and Concepts Edited by Francesco Parisi Print Publication Date: Apr 2017 Subject: Economics and Finance, Law and Economics, Econometrics, Experimental and Quanti­ tative Methods Online Publication Date: May 2017 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199684267.013.002 Abstract and Keywords This exchange between Judge Posner and Professor Becker — two founding fathers of our discipline — was composed almost three years ago, but the perspective and wisdom of this exchange remains most relevant to this day. Since then, Professor Becker has died; Judge Posner has added a brief remembrance of Becker at the end of this exchange. Keywords: law and economics movement, Chicago school, Gary Becker, Richard Posner THIS exchange between Judge Posner and Professor Becker—two founding fathers of our discipline—was composed almost three years ago, but the perspective and wisdom of this exchange remains most relevant to this day. Since then, Professor Becker has died; Judge Posner has added a brief remembrance of Becker at the end of this exchange. POSNER: The future of an evolving academic field belongs to the young. They know what their elders know, and their careers depend on their being able to build on existing knowledge in creative ways. The old are likely to be in a defen­ sive crouch, fearing that the young will build their careers in part on rejecting, or at best superseding, the work of their elders. So, in reading what follows: caveat emptor. The modern field of “law and economics” (that is, of economic analysis of law) dates from the 1960s. Until then, Jeremy Bentham’s economic analysis of criminal law having been forgotten, economics was thought relevant to only a few fields of law, all commercial—antitrust law, public utility and common carrier regu­ lation, and tax law. By the end of the 1960s, as a result of articles (and the occa­ sional book) by William Baxter, Gary Becker, Guido Calabresi, Ronald Coase, Harold Demsetz, William Landes, Henry Manne, and others, economics was un­ derstood to be relevant to the entire domain of the law—relevant both to under­ standing the law (positive analysis) and to reforming it (normative analysis). That was half a century ago. In the intervening period the evolution of law and econom­ ics has been shaped by a number of forces: the increased mathematization of eco­ Page 1 of 6

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