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The origin of intelligence : the role of information in individual lives PDF

154 Pages·2009·3.96 MB·English
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THE ORIGIN OF INTELLIGENCE: THE ROLE OF INFORMATION IN INDIVIDUAL LIVES No part of this digital document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means. The publisher has taken reasonable care in the preparation of this digital document, but makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of information contained herein. This digital document is sold with the clear understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, medical or any other professional services. THE ORIGIN OF INTELLIGENCE: THE ROLE OF INFORMATION IN INDIVIDUAL LIVES THOMAS DEXTER KERR Nova Science Publishers, Inc. New York Copyright © 2009 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, electrostatic, magnetic, tape, mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise without the written permission of the Publisher. For permission to use material from this book please contact us: Telephone 631-231-7269; Fax 631-231-8175 Web Site: http://www.novapublishers.com NOTICE TO THE READER The Publisher has taken reasonable care in the preparation of this book, but makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of information contained in this book. The Publisher shall not be liable for any special, consequential, or exemplary damages resulting, in whole or in part, from the readers’ use of, or reliance upon, this material. Independent verification should be sought for any data, advice or recommendations contained in this book. In addition, no responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property arising from any methods, products, instructions, ideas or otherwise contained in this publication. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information with regard to the subject matter covered herein. It is sold with the clear understanding that the Publisher is not engaged in rendering legal or any other professional services. If legal or any other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent person should be sought. FROM A DECLARATION OF PARTICIPANTS JOINTLY ADOPTED BY A COMMITTEE OF THE AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION AND A COMMITTEE OF PUBLISHERS. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Kerr, Thomas D. The origin of intelligence : the role of information in individual lives / Thomas Dexter Kerr. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 978-1-61209-355-0 (eBook) 1. Intellect. I. Title. BF431.K425 2009 153--dc22 2009013584 Published by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. New York CONTENTS Preface vii Notes on Usage ix Chapter 1 Information is Real 1 Chapter 2 The Patern of Inteligence 15 Chapter 3 The Evolution of Inteligence 23 Chapter 4 Religion and the Existence of Information 33 Chapter 5 Love and Hate and the Imitation of Life 39 Chapter 6 The Utility of Rationality, Art and Humor 45 Chapter 7 The Interdependence of Freedom and Equality 51 Chapter 8 Love and Freedom 59 Chapter 9 The Atraction of Virtue 65 Chapter 10 The Structure of Morality 89 Chapter 11 The Natural Basis of Human Rights 99 Chapter 12 Decentralizing Decision-Making 107 Chapter 13 The Poverty of Nationalism 121 Chapter 14 The Nature of Belief 127 Index 133 * PREFACE Many years ago I was mystified by these translated lines at the end of a passage by Yevgeny Yevtushenko, which I can no longer find and here reproduce from memory: and in his measuring glance and in his hesitations I could see nothing but a rage of unbelief. unbelief. believing is loving. While I have no idea what he meant to say, to me the words both rang true and made no sense. I felt they were right and didn't know why. Some kernel of truth was there, but what was it? There is something very familiar about a person with an emptiness inside. Everyone has recognized this in others and at times in themself. But here an inner hollowness is traced to a turning away from belief. I recognized instantly the emptiness described but what could be its opposite? What could be fullness, what could be belief in the absence of religion? Loving sounds good, but what is it, and why equate it with belief? What is believing, what is loving, why would a measuring glance be bad? What connects a measuring glance and unbelief? Why would unbelief be a rage instead of cool and rational? * Note about Usage: English lacks a third person singular pronoun that refers to a person but is not restricted by gender. For lack of a word with the correct meaning, people stick in 'he or she', 'his or hers', or arbitrarily 'he' or 'she'. Thus, 'A person can walk, but (he or she) cannot fly.' In this work I have adopted the third person plural forms, 'they' and 'theirs' for the indefinite third person singular pronoun, because to me this solution sounds better, closer to colloquial English viii Thomas Dexter Kerr These lines contradicted the framework within which I understood life, while resonating with so many of its details. And so I embarked on a long journey to find the sense of these things. This is what I found.

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