The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 20: Social Class PDF
Preview The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 20: Social Class
The new encyclopedia of southern culture volume 20 : social class This page intentionally left blank Volumes to appear in The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture are: Agriculture and Industry Law and Politics Art and Architecture Literature Education Media Environment Music Ethnicity Myth, Manners, and Memory Folk Art Race Folklife Religion Foodways Science and Medicine Gender Social Class Geography Sports and Recreation History Urbanization Language Violence The new encyclopedia of southern culture charles reagan wilson General Editor james g. thomas jr. Managing Editor ann j. abadie Associate Editor volume 20 Social Class larry j. griffin & peggy g. hargis Volume Editors Sponsored by the center for the study of southern culture at the University of Mississippi the university of north carolina press Chapel Hill This book was published with the assistance of the Anniversary Endowment Fund of the University of North Carolina Press. © 2012 The University of North Carolina Press All rights reserved Designed by Richard Hendel Set in Minion types by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Manufactured in the United States of America The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. The University of North Carolina Press has been a member of the Green Press Initiative since 2003. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Social class / Larry J. Griffin & Peggy G. Hargis, volume editors. p. cm. — (The new encyclopedia of Southern culture ; v. 20) “Published with the assistance of the Anniversary Endowment Fund of the University of North Carolina Press.” “Sponsored by The Center for the Study of Southern Culture at the University of Mississippi.” Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-8078-3559-3 (alk. paper) — isbn 978-0-8078-7232-1 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. Social classes—Southern States—Encyclopedias. 2. Southern States—Social conditions—Encyclopedias. I. Griffin, Larry J. II. Hargis, Peggy Griffith, 1955– . III. University of Mississippi. Center for the Study of Southern Culture. IV. Series. f209 .n47 2006 vol. 20 [hn79.a13] 975.003 s—dc22 2011533004 The Encyclopedia of Southern Culture, sponsored by the Center for the Study of Southern Culture at the University of Mississippi, was published by the University of North Carolina Press in 1989. cloth 16 15 14 13 12 5 4 3 2 1 paper 16 15 14 13 12 5 4 3 2 1 Tell about the South. What’s it like there. What do they do there. Why do they live there. Why do they live at all. william faulkner Absalom, Absalom! This page intentionally left blank contents General Introduction xiii Lynching 166 Introduction xix Middle Class, Development of 172 Migration 176 social class in the american Music 181 south 1 Place and Space 186 Political Behavior 190 Agriculture 57 Populist Movement 198 American Revolution 61 Poverty 201 Antiunionism and Right- to- Work Race and Labor, since 1865 209 Laws 66 Racial Attitudes 213 Asian Americans 71 Radicalism 222 Black Elite and the Black Middle Radio, Television, and Film 227 Class 78 Reconstruction and Redemption 230 Civil Rights Movement 80 Religion 235 Collective Memory 85 Secession, the Confederacy, and the Crime and Punishment 87 Civil War 239 Demagogues 92 Sharecropping and Tenancy 242 Education 97 Slaveholders, Black 247 Environment 101 Slavery as a Class System 251 Ethnicity 105 Social Reform, 1932–1954 255 Foodways 109 Southern Identity 260 Free Blacks 112 Sports 263 Gender 118 Stereotypes, Female 267 Honor 122 Stereotypes, Male 272 Humor 128 Sunbelt South 276 Industrialization and Tourism 283 Deindustrialization 136 Upper Class, White 287 Industrialization, Employment, and Urbanization 290 Organized Labor 140 Voting Rights 295 Jews 144 Welfare and Charity 301 Labor, Geography of 146 Women, White, Working- Class 303 Latinos 152 Women and Labor 306 Latino Workers 156 Working Class, Black 310 Literature 162
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