MOODY THE HANDBOOK OF THEOLOGY REVISED AND EXPANDED PAUL ENNS MOODY PUBLISHERS Chicago © 1989, 2008 by PAUL ENNS All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. (www.Lockman.org) Editors: Jim Vincent, Allan Sholes Cover Design: Paetzold. Design Cover Image: GettyImage Interior Design: Ragont Design Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Enns, Paul I. The moody handbook of theology / by Paul Enns.—Rev. and expanded. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-8024-3434-0 ISBN-10: 0-8024-3434-7 1. Theology—Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2. Fundamentalism—Handbooks, manuals, etc. 3. Dispensationalism—Handbooks, manuals, etc. 4. Evangelicalism—Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. BR118.E67 2008 230′.04624—dc22 2007045189 We hope you enjoy this book from Moody Publishers. Our goal is to provide high-quality, thought-provoking books and products that connect truth to your real needs and challenges. For more information on other books and products written and produced from a biblical perspective, go to www.moodypublishers.com or write to: Moody Publishers 820 N. LaSalle Boulevard Chicago, IL 60610 1 3 5 7 9 1 0 8 6 4 2 Printed in the United States of America This book is dedicated to my beloved wife, Helen, with whom I enjoyed forty-five honeymoon years, a selfless wife and mother, with whom the Lord united me in heart and soul. She put Christ and her family first, led both of our sons to faith in Christ, and ministered to me in a profound way. I never got over the thrill of being married to Helen. I eagerly look forward to our reunion in heaven. And to Terry and Jeremy, my sons, who are walking with the Lord, serving Him, and raising their children in the nurture and admonition of the Lord. My wife and sons have been the members of “Kitchen Table Theology 101,” with whom I have shared many of these doctrines. Index of Charts Foreword Preface to the Second Edition Preface to the First Edition P 1: B T ART IBLICAL HEOLOGY 1. Introduction to Biblical Theology 2. Introduction to Old Testament Theology 3. Theology of the Edenic Era 4. Theology of the Noahic Era 5. Theology of the Patriarchal Era 6. Theology of the Mosaic Era 7. Theology of the Monarchical Era 8. Theology of the Prophetic Era 9. Introduction to New Testament Theology 10. Theology of the Synoptics 11. Theology of Acts 12. Theology of James 13. Theology of Paul 14. Theology of Hebrews 15. Theologies of Peter and Jude 16. Theology of John P 2: S T ART YSTEMATIC HEOLOGY 17. Introduction to Systematic Theology 18. Bibliology: Doctrine of the Bible 19. Theology Proper: Doctrine of God 20. Christology: Doctrine of Christ 21. Pneumatology: Doctrine of the Holy Spirit 22. Angelology: Doctrines of Angels, Satan, and Demons 23. Anthropology and Hamartiology: Doctrines of Man and Sin 24. Soteriology: Doctrine of Salvation 25. Ecclesiology: Doctrine of the Church 26. Eschatology: Doctrine of Last Things P 3: H T ART ISTORICAL HEOLOGY 27. Introduction to Historical Theology 28. Ancient Theology 29. Medieval Theology 30. Reformation Theology 31. Modern Theology P 4: D T ART OGMATIC HEOLOGY 32. Introduction to Dogmatic Theology 33. Calvinistic Theology 34. Arminian Theology 35. Covenant Theology 36. Dispensational Theology 37. Dogmatic Roman Catholic Theology P 5: C T ART ONTEMPORARY HEOLOGY 38. Introduction to Contemporary Theology 39. Liberal Theology 40. Neoorthodox Theology 41. Radical Theologies 42. Historicist Theologies 43. Socialist Theologies 44. Catholic Theology 45. Conservative Theology 46. Evangelical Feminism 47. Charismatic Theology 48. The Emerging Church Epilogue Glossary Index of Persons Index of Subjects Index of Scriptures Relationship of Biblical Theology to Other Disciplines Sequence of Biblical Theology Contrasts Between Biblical and Systematic Theologies The Kingdom: Unifying Theme of Old Testament Theology Covenant Framework of Old Testament Theology The Suzerainty-Vassal Treaty Format of the Mosaic Covenant in Exodus 19 Zechariah’s Visions Comparing the Gospels: Differences and Similarities Similar Apostolic Miracles Chronology of Paul’s Life The Epistles of Paul Types of Divine Revelation The Word of God: Two Living Revelations The Attributes of God: Varieties of Categorization Ancient Diagram of the Holy Trinity Order of the Decrees Old Testament Prophecies of Christ Fulfilled Prophecies Concerning Christ Words of Christ in the Gospels Jesus’ Works of God Millennial Significance of Christ’s Miracles Selected Miracles in John’s Gospel Some Masculine Pronouns for the Holy Spirit Titles of the Holy Spirit Attributes of the Triune God Oil as a Type of the Spirit God-Breathed Creations Dual Sections of Biblical Authority (2 Peter 3:2) Parallel Judgments: The Flood and the Tribulation Comparison of Natural and Spiritual Abilities Relationships of Foundational Gifts Names of Satan Classifications of Angels Various Views of Man’s Composition Views of the Imputation of Sin Theories of the Atonement Contrasts of the Two Births Forms of Church Government Views on the Lord’s Supper Views Concerning Last Things Perversions of the Doctrine of Christ Pelagian and Augustinian Views of Sin Spiritual Effects of Medieval Sacraments Reformation Views of the Atonement Reformers’ Views on the Church and Ordinances Theology of the Reformers Theological Views in the Modern Church Five Points of Calvinism Calvinism and Arminianism Contrasted Arminian Doctrine (The Remonstrance) Concepts of Covenant Theology Representative Dispensational Schemes The Seven Roman Catholic Sacraments Liberal Theology Some Neoorthodox Viewpoints
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