The Marriage of Aesthetics and Ethics Critical Studies in German Idealism Series Editor Paul G. Cobben Advisory Board Simon Critchley – Paul Cruysberghs – Rózsa Erzsébet – Garth Green – Vittorio Hösle – Francesca Menegoni – Martin Moors – Michael Quante – Ludwig Siep – Timo Slootweg – Klaus Vieweg VOLUME 15 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/csgi The Marriage of Aesthetics and Ethics Edited By Stéphane Symons LEIDEN | BOSTON Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Symons, Stéphane (Philosopher) The marriage of aesthetics and ethics / by Stephane Symons. pages cm. — (Critical studies in German idealism, ISSN 1878-9986 ; volume 15) Includes index. ISBN 978-90-04-29882-8 (hardback : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-90-04-29881-1 (e-book) 1. Ethics. 2. Aesthetics. 3. Arts and morals. 4. Art—Moral and ethical aspects. 5. Idealism, German. 6. Marriage. 7. Friendship. I. Title. BJ46.S96 2015 170—dc23 2015023725 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, ipa, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 1878-9986 isbn 978-90-04-29882-8 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-29881-1 (e-book) Copyright 2015 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. 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Contents Contributors vii Introduction 1 Stéphane Symons Part 1 Friendship and Love 1 “A Bushel of Salt”: On Aesthetics and Ethics in Friendship 9 Karl Verstrynge 2 Recapturing the Self: Montaigne on Friendship, Self-Knowledge, and the Art of Living 27 Vincent Caudron 3 The Singularity of Friendship: On Kierkegaard and Friends 46 Anne Christine Habbard 4 “A Garçon has the Whole World for a Bride” Or: On the Bliss of Marriage 63 Walter Jaeschke Part 2 Aesthetics and Ethics in the Context of German Idealism 5 “Remember that All Poetry is to Be Regarded as a Work of Love”: Ethics and Aesthetics in Schleiermacher 81 Andreas Arndt 6 Hegel’s Concept of Pathos as the Keeper of the Marriage between Aesthetics and Ethics 95 Paul Cobben 7 In Search of a Second Ethics: From Kant to Kierkegaard 110 Paul Cruysberghs vi contents 8 The Kantian Sublime: A Feeling of Superiority? 151 Gerbert Faure 9 Kant’s Transcendental Reflection: An Indispensable Element of the Philosophy of Culture 169 Simon Truwant 10 Adorno’s Response to Kierkegaard: The Ethical Validity of the Aesthetic? 185 Margherita Tonon Part 3 Post-Hegelian Thinkers on Art and Aesthetics 11 The Aesthetic Act as Interface between Theory and Praxis 203 Baldine Saint Girons 12 Leap into the Surface: Photography, Repetition, and Recollection 220 Stéphane Symons 13 Jonny Greenwood vs. Johannes Brahms: Alliances and Displacement in There Will Be Blood 234 Marlies De Munck 14 Pathology and the Search for a Modern Ethics in the Writings of Robert Musil 251 Stijn De Cauwer 15 The Gnostic “Sur” in Surrealism: On Transcendence and Modern Art 276 Willem Styfhals Index 296 Contributors Andreas Arndt is Professor at the Humboldt-Universität in Berlin and at the Berlin- Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften. His most recent book is the 2013 volume Friedrich Schleiermacher als Philosoph. Vincent Caudron studied philosophy and international and comparative politics at KU Leuven. He is currently pursuing a PhD in philosophy at the Institute of Philosophy (Husserl Archives) at KU Leuven, where he also teaches a course on philo- sophical methodology. His research focuses on the concepts of human nature, autonomy, and self-knowledge in early modern French philosophy. Stijn De Cauwer is a postdoctoral research fellow at the Research Foundation Flanders. His book A Diagnosis of Modern Life: Robert Musil’s Der Mann ohne Eigenschaften as a Critical-Utopian Project was published in 2014 by Peter Lang. Paul Cobben is Professor of Philosophy at Tilburg University in The Netherlands. His publi- cations focus mainly on practical philosophy, combining a systematic and his- torical approach. Among his books are Das endliche Selbst (1999), Das Gesetz der multikulturellen Gesellschaft (2002), Hegel-Lexikon (ed.), (2006), The Nature of the Self: Recognition in the Form of Right and Morality (2009), Institutions of Education: Then and Today (ed.) (2010), and The Paradigm of Recognition: Freedom as Overcoming the Fear of Death (2012). Paul Cruysberghs is Professor Emeritus at the Institute of Philosophy at KU Leuven. He has pub- lished widely on Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Søren Kierkegaard, as well as on aesthetics in general. He has also edited numerous volumes on Hegel for Akademie Verlag (Berlin). Marlies De Munck obtained her PhD in philosophy from KU Leuven and is currently a member of the Department of Philosophy at the University of Antwerp. Her main research interests are aesthetics and the philosophy of music. viii contributors Gerbert Faure holds a PhD from the Institute of Philosophy at KU Leuven. His doctoral thesis investigated the relationship between the concept of morality and the con- cept of free will. Other research topics include the philosophical relevance of Richard Wagner’s operas and the experience of meaning in art. Anne Christine Habbard is a former student of the École Normale Supérieure in Paris and Maître de Conférences in philosophy at the University of Lille, France. She is currently visiting professor at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) in Pakistan. She has worked extensively on Søren Kierkegaard, and her current focus is on political philosophy and the philosophy of space. Walter Jaeschke is the Director of the Hegel Archives at Ruhr University Bochum, and he is in charge of the publication of the collected works of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. His most recent book publication is Die Klassische Deutsche Philosophie nach Kant: Systeme der reinen Vernunft und ihre Kritik 1785–1845 (2012, co- authored with Andreas Arndt). Baldine Saint Girons is Professor of Aesthetics and specialises in seventeenth- and eighteenth- century thought. She teaches at the Université de Paris X, Nanterre, and is a member of the Institut Universitaire de France. Willem Styfhals is a PhD student in philosophy at KU Leuven and is a member of the Institute of Philosophy’s Centre for Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Culture. Currently, he is also a research fellow at the Research Foundation Flanders. His doctoral research focuses on the notion of Gnosticism in postwar German theories of secularisation. He is interested in twentieth-century intellectual history and continental philosophy. More specific areas of interest include the philosophy of history, the philosophy of religion, the theory of secularisation, and modern Jewish thought. Stéphane Symons is Assistant Professor of Aesthetics and Philosophy of Culture at the Institute of Philosophy, KU Leuven. He works mainly on nineteenth- and twentieth- century continental thought. His book Walter Benjamin: Presence of Mind, Failure to Comprehend was published in 2013 by Brill. contributors ix Margherita Tonon obtained her PhD in philosophy from KU Leuven. She is the author of “For the Sake of the Possible”: Negative Dialectics in Kierkegaard and Adorno (forth- coming 2015), is co-editor (with Alison Assiter) of Kierkegaard and the Political (2012), and has written numerous articles on German Idealism and criti- cal theory, with specific reference to Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Søren Kierkegaard, and Theodor Adorno. She currently lives and lectures in Limerick, Ireland. Simon Truwant is a doctoral researcher at KU Leuven and a research fellow at the Research Foundation Flanders. His research focuses on the philosophy of Immanuel Kant and its influence on the thought of Ernst Cassirer, Martin Heidegger, and Emmanuel Levinas. Karl Verstrynge is Professor of Philosophy and Applied Ethics in the Department of Philosophy and Moral Sciences and the Department of Communication Studies at the Free University of Brussels (VUB). He is currently President of the Centre for Ethics and Humanism, Chairman of the editorial board of “Kierkegaard Werken,” and co-editor of the periodical Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook (Walter De Gruyter). His publications focus mainly on existentialism (most notably Kierkegaard), existentialist themes, and media-related ethical issues.
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