Rey_cpi_cb_Layout 1 8/1/2015 6:40 AM Page 1 The Male Body as Advertisement: Masculinities in Hispanic Mediaoffers a mul- 5 M A S C U L I N I T Y S T U D I E S tidisciplinary view of the body of men, of its practices and attributes, of its fea- tures, and, most importantly, of its use as a persuasive and expressive resource. Just as it occurred with the female body, the male body has become an object of R desire in some instances and an object of expression in others. E Y This collection of essays represents several developments in the field of com- , E munication studies. It is the first time that a study on the body of men in the His- D panic media has been carried out using film, television, internet, billboards, and so . forth. This book also equates men to women in the media world. Lacking its own The Male Body tradition, the male body has followed in the footsteps of the female body. It has been objectified, stylized, and transformed into a weapon of persuasion to reach T the modern man. h as Advertisement The Male Body as Advertisement can be useful for students of communica- e tion, anthropology, sociology, gender studies, and cultural studies. It will serve grad- M uate students as a bibliographic reference for research on the male body as well a as undergraduate students whose programs address issues related to gender stud- l e ies. This work is also written to reach a wider audience beyond the university. B o d Masculinities y Juan Reyis a tenured professor in the Communication Studies Department at the a in Hispanic Media s University of Seville, Spain. He prepared his doctoral thesis “The representation A of masculinity in advertising discourse” in the School of Social Communications d at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan, Italy, and presented it at v the University of Seville, where he obtained the Ph.D. Extraordinary Prize for his e thesis. He also received a Ph.D. in Spanish language and literature with a thesis r t on Manuel María del Mármol, which won the prestigious Focus Humanities Award. is EDIT ED BY Juan Rey Rey has published widely on topics related to men and advertising, including his e most recent books The Feigned Manand Advertising and Society: A Round Trip. m TRANSLATED BY Francisco Uceda He has lectured widely and has been a visiting professor in Italy, Mexico, Venezuela, e n Chile, Ecuador, and Argentina. t P E T E R L A N G www.peterlang.com Rey_cpi_cb_Layout 1 8/1/2015 6:40 AM Page 1 The Male Body as Advertisement: Masculinities in Hispanic Mediaoffers a mul- 5 M A S C U L I N I T Y S T U D I E S tidisciplinary view of the body of men, of its practices and attributes, of its fea- tures, and, most importantly, of its use as a persuasive and expressive resource. Just as it occurred with the female body, the male body has become an object of R desire in some instances and an object of expression in others. E Y This collection of essays represents several developments in the field of com- , E munication studies. It is the first time that a study on the body of men in the His- D panic media has been carried out using film, television, internet, billboards, and so . forth. This book also equates men to women in the media world. Lacking its own The Male Body tradition, the male body has followed in the footsteps of the female body. It has been objectified, stylized, and transformed into a weapon of persuasion to reach T the modern man. h as Advertisement The Male Body as Advertisement can be useful for students of communica- e tion, anthropology, sociology, gender studies, and cultural studies. It will serve grad- M uate students as a bibliographic reference for research on the male body as well a as undergraduate students whose programs address issues related to gender stud- l e ies. This work is also written to reach a wider audience beyond the university. B o d Masculinities y Juan Reyis a tenured professor in the Communication Studies Department at the a in Hispanic Media s University of Seville, Spain. He prepared his doctoral thesis “The representation A of masculinity in advertising discourse” in the School of Social Communications d at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan, Italy, and presented it at v the University of Seville, where he obtained the Ph.D. Extraordinary Prize for his e thesis. He also received a Ph.D. in Spanish language and literature with a thesis r t on Manuel María del Mármol, which won the prestigious Focus Humanities Award. is EDIT ED BY Juan Rey Rey has published widely on topics related to men and advertising, including his e most recent books The Feigned Manand Advertising and Society: A Round Trip. m TRANSLATED BY Francisco Uceda He has lectured widely and has been a visiting professor in Italy, Mexico, Venezuela, e n Chile, Ecuador, and Argentina. t P E T E R L A N G www.peterlang.com The Male Body as Advertisement M A S C U L I N I T Y S T U D I E S Literary and Cultural Representations Josep M. Armengol and Àngels Carabí General Editors Vol. 5 This book is a volume in a Peter Lang monograph series. Every volume is peer reviewed and meets the highest quality standards for content and production. PETER LANG New York Bern Frankfurt Berlin Brussels Vienna Oxford Warsaw The Male Body as Advertisement Masculinities in Hispanic Media EDITED BY Juan Rey TRANSLATED BY Francisco Uceda PETER LANG New York Bern Frankfurt Berlin Brussels Vienna Oxford Warsaw Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The male body as advertisement: masculinities in Hispanic media / edited by Juan Rey; translated by Francisco Uceda. pages cm. — (Masculinity studies: literary and cultural representations; vol. 5) Includes bibliographical references. 1. Sex role in advertising—Spain. 2. Sex role in advertising—Latin America. 3. Men in advertising—Spain. 4. Men in advertising—Latin America. 5. Masculinity—Spain. 6. Masculinity—Latin America. 7. Hispanic American mass media. I. Rey, Juan. HF5827.85.M35 659.1’0455211—dc23 2015003312 ISBN 978-1-4331-2837-0 (hardcover) ISBN 978-1-4539-1442-7 (e-book) ISSN 2161-2692 Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the “Deutsche Nationalbibliografie”; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de/. © 2015 Peter Lang Publishing, Inc., New York 29 Broadway, 18th floor, New York, NY 10006 www.peterlang.com All rights reserved. Reprint or reproduction, even partially, in all forms such as microfilm, xerography, microfiche, microcard, and offset strictly prohibited. Contents Introduction Much more than Bodies 3 Juan Rey I Cultural Bodies 1. Mythical Bodies: Masculine Archetypes of Classical Mythology in Advertising 13 MaRía del MaR Rubio- HeRnández and JavieR lozano delMaR 2. Naked Bodies, Clothed Bodies: Images of the Representation of the Other in the Context of the American Continent 23 MaRía del MaR RaMíRez alvaRado 3. Dominant (and Dominated) Bodies: The Corporal Representation of Masculine Domination in Advertising 31 Manuel GaRRido-loRa II Beautiful Bodies 4. Body and Beauty: The Cult of the Male Body in the Printed Press 43 MaRía victoRia caRRillo duRán 5. Obsessed Bodies: Influence of Advertising Male Models on Bigorexia 53 caRlos FanJul PeyRó and cRistina González oñate 6. Consumption Bodies: Cult and Virtual Representation of Male Identity in Chile 63 saloMé sola- MoRales vi contents 7. Body of Desire: Homoerotic Representation in Mexican Cable Television 75 luis alFonso GuadaRRaMa and Jannet s. valeRo III Political Bodies 8. Combat Bodies: The Male Body in the Republican Posters of the Spanish Civil War 89 Juan Rey 9. Body and Dictatorship: Masculinity in Post- War Spanish Cinema as Expression of Francoism 101 FRancisco PeRales bazo 10. Bodies to Vote: The Representation of the Political Candidate in the Election Campaigns 113 víctoR HeRnández- santaolalla IV Spectacular Bodies 11. Body Ch- Ch- Ch- Ch- Changes: Body, Identity and Stardom in David Bowie 127 david selva Ruiz 12. Translated Bodies: The Hyper- Ritualization in the Representation of the Male Body among Spanish Youth in Social Networking Sites 139 lucía caRo castaño Conclusion Different Bodies, Different Men 151 víctoR HeRnández- santaolalla Notes on Contributors 155 Introduction
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