The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 1992: Vol 3 Index

7 Pages·1992·2.1 MB·English

Author Index
Adams-Campbell, L.L., Nwankwo, Beard, J.L. and Smith, S.H. Re-eval- linger, T .R. Relationship of holo-
M.U., Ukoli, F.A., Omene, J.A., and uation of apparent hypometabolism free and transthyretin-bound plasma
Kuller, L.H. Serum retinol, carot- in iron-deficient rats, 298 retinol-binding protein levels with
enoids, vitamin E, and cholesterol in Beare-Rogers, J.L.: See Ratnayake, liver vitamin A in rats, 31
Nigerian women, 58 W.M.N., 232 Butler, J.A.: See Vendeland, S.C., 359
Agerbo, P., Jorgensen, B.M., Jensen, Beckett, P.R.: See Foster, A.R., 554
B., Borresen, T., and Holmer, G. Behrens, W.A.: See Ratnayake, Caillard, I. and Tome, D. Different
Enzyme inhibition by secondary lipid W.M.N., 232 routes for the transport of a-lactal-
autoxidation products from fish oil, Belleville, J.: See Khalifa, F., 224; Ul- bumin in the rabbit ileum, 653
549 mann, L., 188 Caldas, E.D. and Dorea, J.G. Cobalt-
Aguilera, J.M.: See Amigo, L., 486 Ben-Amotz, A.: See Shlomai, P., 415 vitamin B-12 interrelationships in liver
Agut, J.: See Coviella, I.L.G., 313 Benkirane, M.: See Verine, A., 664 of fetuses and infants, 539
Akoh, C.C.: See Chapkin, R.S., 599 Berdanie, C.D.: See McIntosh, M.K., Calvo, M.: See Ena, J.M., 498
Alam, B.S. and Alam, S.Q. Diets con- 194 Caporiccio, B.: See Zambonino In-
taining N-3 fatty acids decrease the Berlin, E., Bhathena, S.J., Judd, J.T., fante, J.L., 285
concentrations of arachidonic acid in Nair, P.P., Peters, R.C., Bhagavan, Carroll, K.K.: See Sammam, S., 481
phospholipids, free fatty acid, and H.NN., Ballard-Barbash, R., and Cerklewski, F.L. Phytic acid plus sup-
diacylglycerol fractions of subman- Taylor, P.R. Effects of omega-3 fatty plemental calcium, but not phytic acid
dibular salivary glands, 609 acid and vitamin E supplementation alone, decreases fluoride bioavaila-
Alam, S.Q.: See Alam, B.S., 609 on erythrocyte membrane fluidity, bility in the rat, 87
Amigo, L., Marzolo, M.P., Aguilera, tocopherols, insulin binding, and lipid Cha, Y.-N.: See Choi, Y.-J., 580
J.M., Hohlberg, A., Cortes, M., and composition in adult men, 392 Chalmers, R.A.: See Davies, S.E.C.,
Nervi, F. Influence of different di- Bernardis, L.: See Awad, A.B., 80 523
etary constituents of beans (Phaseou- Berner, Y.N.: See Sklan, D., 322 Chang, S.-C., Chen, M.-L. Effects of
lus vulgaris) on serum and biliary Bertrand, V.: See Khalifa, F., 224 dietary fat on lipid composition and
lipids in the rat, 486 Besancon, P.: See Zambonino Infante, iron uptake of intestinal brush-bor-
Apgar, J. Zinc and reproduction: an J.L., 285 der membrane of rats, 135
update, 266 Bettger, W.J.: See Gaudette, D.C., 309 Chapkin, R.S., Akoh, C.C., and Lewis,
Aponte, G.W.: See Scita, G., 118 Bettger, W.J., Driscoll, E.R., and Kar- R.E. Dietary fish oil modulation of
Aranda, P.: See Ena, J.M., 498 miol, S. Selective depletion of non- in vivo peritoneal macrophage leu-
Armand, M., Borel, P., Ythier, P., Du- esterified fatty acids in fetal bovine kotriene production and phagocyto-
tot, G., Melin, C., Senft, M., Lafont, serum-supplemented culture medium sis, 599
H., and Lairon, D. Effects of droplet by human fibroblasts proliferating in Chen, M.-L.: See Chang, S.-C., 135
size, triacylglycerol composition, and low-density culture, 349 Choi, C.B.: See Baik, M.G., 640
calcium on the hydrolysis of complex Bhagavan, H.N.: See Berlin, E., 392 Choi, Y.-J., Lee-Kim, Y.C., Park,
emulsions by pancreatic lipase: an in Bhathena, S.J.: See Berlin, E., 392; J.-S., and Cha, Y.-N. Enhancement
vitro study, 333 Werman, M.J., 605 of hepatic drug metabolism in 3-week-
Asato, L.: See Yamamoto, S., 279 Bills, N.D., Hinrichs, S.H., Morgan, old pups by maternal feeding of n-3
Atkinson, J.L.: See Johnston, W.L., R., and Clifford, A.J. Tissue folate polyunsaturated fatty acid diets, 580
421 levels in transgenic mice with tumors Choi, Y.J., Woo, J.H., and Han, I.K.
Aukema, H.M., Tomobe, K., Taka- and in nontransgenic controls, 113 Effects of the cimaterol (CL 263,780)
hashi, H., and Holub, B.J. Altered Bode, A.M., Miller, L.A., Faber, J., on growth and cellular metabolisms
renal diacylglycerol mass and fatty and Saari, J.T. Mitochondrial respi- in the mammary gland of rats, 2
acid compositions in murine polycys- ration in heart, liver, and kidney of Christon, R., Fernandez, Y., Linard,
tic kidney disease: dietary effects, 491 copper-deficient rats, 668 A., Periquet, A., Deltour, P., and
Awad, A.B., Giancola, J.A., Fink, Bohov, P.: See Knopp, J., 587 Mitjavila, S. Diet-induced structural
C.S., Horvath, P.J., and Bernardis, Bordoni, A., Tarozzi, G., and Tur- and funcational modifications in
L. Effect of dietary fat on lipids and chetto, E. Effect of the dietary sup- the pig liver endoplasmic reticulum
enzyme activities of rat hepatic mem- plementation with a phosphatidyl- membrane: effect of polyunsaturated
branes, 80 inositol metabolite, glycerophos- fatty acid deficiency, 510
phorylinositol, on Na+/K+ ATPase Clifford, A.J.: See Bills, N.D., 113
Baik, M.G., Choi, C.B., Slanger, W.D.., activity and body weight in normal Cohn, S.H. In vivo neutron activation
and Park, C.S. The influence of en- rats, 8 analysis: a new technique in nutri-
ergy restriction and developmental Borel, P.: See Armand, M., 333 tional research, 378
state on DNA 5-methyldeoxycytidine Borresen, T.: See Agerbo, P., 549 Coleman, R.A., Hiremagalur, B.K.,
in rat mammary and liver tissues, 640 Bouziane, M.: See Ulmann, L., 188 Trachman, J., Bardes, E.S.-G., Rao,
Baker, F.L.: See Laszlo, J.A., 531 Boyer, J.: See Verine, A., 664 P., and Patel, M.S. Alteration of en-
Balaz, V.: See Knopp, J., 587 Bray, T.M.: See Xu, Z., 326 zymes of hepatic glycerolipid synthe-
Ballard-Barbash, R.: See Berlin, E., 392 Browning, J.D.: See Spurlock, M.E., sis in artificially reared rat pups fed
Bardes, E.S.-G.: See Coleman, R.A., 594 high carbohydrate and high fat diets,
129 Brtko, J.: See Knopp, J., 587 129
Barsoum, A.L.: See Kurl, R.N., 366 Burnard, S.L.: See McMurchie, E.J., Collins, T.D.: See Lin, G.W.-J., 182
Beard, J.L.: See Smith, S.M., 167; 13 Cook, M.E.: See Pimentel, J.L., 140;
Smith, S.M., 461 Burri, B.J., Kutnink, M.A., and Neid- Pimentel, J.L., 146
674 J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December
Author Index
Adams-Campbell, L.L., Nwankwo, Beard, J.L. and Smith, S.H. Re-eval- linger, T .R. Relationship of holo-
M.U., Ukoli, F.A., Omene, J.A., and uation of apparent hypometabolism free and transthyretin-bound plasma
Kuller, L.H. Serum retinol, carot- in iron-deficient rats, 298 retinol-binding protein levels with
enoids, vitamin E, and cholesterol in Beare-Rogers, J.L.: See Ratnayake, liver vitamin A in rats, 31
Nigerian women, 58 W.M.N., 232 Butler, J.A.: See Vendeland, S.C., 359
Agerbo, P., Jorgensen, B.M., Jensen, Beckett, P.R.: See Foster, A.R., 554
B., Borresen, T., and Holmer, G. Behrens, W.A.: See Ratnayake, Caillard, I. and Tome, D. Different
Enzyme inhibition by secondary lipid W.M.N., 232 routes for the transport of a-lactal-
autoxidation products from fish oil, Belleville, J.: See Khalifa, F., 224; Ul- bumin in the rabbit ileum, 653
549 mann, L., 188 Caldas, E.D. and Dorea, J.G. Cobalt-
Aguilera, J.M.: See Amigo, L., 486 Ben-Amotz, A.: See Shlomai, P., 415 vitamin B-12 interrelationships in liver
Agut, J.: See Coviella, I.L.G., 313 Benkirane, M.: See Verine, A., 664 of fetuses and infants, 539
Akoh, C.C.: See Chapkin, R.S., 599 Berdanie, C.D.: See McIntosh, M.K., Calvo, M.: See Ena, J.M., 498
Alam, B.S. and Alam, S.Q. Diets con- 194 Caporiccio, B.: See Zambonino In-
taining N-3 fatty acids decrease the Berlin, E., Bhathena, S.J., Judd, J.T., fante, J.L., 285
concentrations of arachidonic acid in Nair, P.P., Peters, R.C., Bhagavan, Carroll, K.K.: See Sammam, S., 481
phospholipids, free fatty acid, and H.NN., Ballard-Barbash, R., and Cerklewski, F.L. Phytic acid plus sup-
diacylglycerol fractions of subman- Taylor, P.R. Effects of omega-3 fatty plemental calcium, but not phytic acid
dibular salivary glands, 609 acid and vitamin E supplementation alone, decreases fluoride bioavaila-
Alam, S.Q.: See Alam, B.S., 609 on erythrocyte membrane fluidity, bility in the rat, 87
Amigo, L., Marzolo, M.P., Aguilera, tocopherols, insulin binding, and lipid Cha, Y.-N.: See Choi, Y.-J., 580
J.M., Hohlberg, A., Cortes, M., and composition in adult men, 392 Chalmers, R.A.: See Davies, S.E.C.,
Nervi, F. Influence of different di- Bernardis, L.: See Awad, A.B., 80 523
etary constituents of beans (Phaseou- Berner, Y.N.: See Sklan, D., 322 Chang, S.-C., Chen, M.-L. Effects of
lus vulgaris) on serum and biliary Bertrand, V.: See Khalifa, F., 224 dietary fat on lipid composition and
lipids in the rat, 486 Besancon, P.: See Zambonino Infante, iron uptake of intestinal brush-bor-
Apgar, J. Zinc and reproduction: an J.L., 285 der membrane of rats, 135
update, 266 Bettger, W.J.: See Gaudette, D.C., 309 Chapkin, R.S., Akoh, C.C., and Lewis,
Aponte, G.W.: See Scita, G., 118 Bettger, W.J., Driscoll, E.R., and Kar- R.E. Dietary fish oil modulation of
Aranda, P.: See Ena, J.M., 498 miol, S. Selective depletion of non- in vivo peritoneal macrophage leu-
Armand, M., Borel, P., Ythier, P., Du- esterified fatty acids in fetal bovine kotriene production and phagocyto-
tot, G., Melin, C., Senft, M., Lafont, serum-supplemented culture medium sis, 599
H., and Lairon, D. Effects of droplet by human fibroblasts proliferating in Chen, M.-L.: See Chang, S.-C., 135
size, triacylglycerol composition, and low-density culture, 349 Choi, C.B.: See Baik, M.G., 640
calcium on the hydrolysis of complex Bhagavan, H.N.: See Berlin, E., 392 Choi, Y.-J., Lee-Kim, Y.C., Park,
emulsions by pancreatic lipase: an in Bhathena, S.J.: See Berlin, E., 392; J.-S., and Cha, Y.-N. Enhancement
vitro study, 333 Werman, M.J., 605 of hepatic drug metabolism in 3-week-
Asato, L.: See Yamamoto, S., 279 Bills, N.D., Hinrichs, S.H., Morgan, old pups by maternal feeding of n-3
Atkinson, J.L.: See Johnston, W.L., R., and Clifford, A.J. Tissue folate polyunsaturated fatty acid diets, 580
421 levels in transgenic mice with tumors Choi, Y.J., Woo, J.H., and Han, I.K.
Aukema, H.M., Tomobe, K., Taka- and in nontransgenic controls, 113 Effects of the cimaterol (CL 263,780)
hashi, H., and Holub, B.J. Altered Bode, A.M., Miller, L.A., Faber, J., on growth and cellular metabolisms
renal diacylglycerol mass and fatty and Saari, J.T. Mitochondrial respi- in the mammary gland of rats, 2
acid compositions in murine polycys- ration in heart, liver, and kidney of Christon, R., Fernandez, Y., Linard,
tic kidney disease: dietary effects, 491 copper-deficient rats, 668 A., Periquet, A., Deltour, P., and
Awad, A.B., Giancola, J.A., Fink, Bohov, P.: See Knopp, J., 587 Mitjavila, S. Diet-induced structural
C.S., Horvath, P.J., and Bernardis, Bordoni, A., Tarozzi, G., and Tur- and funcational modifications in
L. Effect of dietary fat on lipids and chetto, E. Effect of the dietary sup- the pig liver endoplasmic reticulum
enzyme activities of rat hepatic mem- plementation with a phosphatidyl- membrane: effect of polyunsaturated
branes, 80 inositol metabolite, glycerophos- fatty acid deficiency, 510
phorylinositol, on Na+/K+ ATPase Clifford, A.J.: See Bills, N.D., 113
Baik, M.G., Choi, C.B., Slanger, W.D.., activity and body weight in normal Cohn, S.H. In vivo neutron activation
and Park, C.S. The influence of en- rats, 8 analysis: a new technique in nutri-
ergy restriction and developmental Borel, P.: See Armand, M., 333 tional research, 378
state on DNA 5-methyldeoxycytidine Borresen, T.: See Agerbo, P., 549 Coleman, R.A., Hiremagalur, B.K.,
in rat mammary and liver tissues, 640 Bouziane, M.: See Ulmann, L., 188 Trachman, J., Bardes, E.S.-G., Rao,
Baker, F.L.: See Laszlo, J.A., 531 Boyer, J.: See Verine, A., 664 P., and Patel, M.S. Alteration of en-
Balaz, V.: See Knopp, J., 587 Bray, T.M.: See Xu, Z., 326 zymes of hepatic glycerolipid synthe-
Ballard-Barbash, R.: See Berlin, E., 392 Browning, J.D.: See Spurlock, M.E., sis in artificially reared rat pups fed
Bardes, E.S.-G.: See Coleman, R.A., 594 high carbohydrate and high fat diets,
129 Brtko, J.: See Knopp, J., 587 129
Barsoum, A.L.: See Kurl, R.N., 366 Burnard, S.L.: See McMurchie, E.J., Collins, T.D.: See Lin, G.W.-J., 182
Beard, J.L.: See Smith, S.M., 167; 13 Cook, M.E.: See Pimentel, J.L., 140;
Smith, S.M., 461 Burri, B.J., Kutnink, M.A., and Neid- Pimentel, J.L., 146
674 J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December
Author Index
Cortes, M.: See Amigo, L., 486 phosphate (PIP,) in the rat erythro- carbohydrate diet by rainbow trout,
Coviella, I.L.G., Agut, J., Ortiz, J.A., cyte membrane, 309 Oncorhynchus mykiss, 421
and Wurtman, R.J. Effects of orally Giancola, J.A.: See Awad, A.B., 80 Jorgensen, B.M.: See Agerbo, P., 549
administered cytidine 5'-diphosphate Gibson, R.A.: See McMurchie, E.J., Joseph, P., Shivanandappa, T., and
choline on brain phospholipid con- 13 Krishnakumari, M.K. Influence of
tent, 313 Glanville, N.T.: See Johnston, W.L., vitamin A on hexachlorocyclohexane
421 (HCH) toxicity in the rat, 408
daCosta, K.-A.: See Varela-Moreiras, Glazier, C.E.: See Lonnerdal, B., 644 Judd, J.T.: See Berlin, E., 392
G., 519 Goda, T., Takase, S., Yokogoshi, H..,
Davies, S.E.C., Woolf, D.A., Chal- and Hoshi, T. Carbohydrate diges- Kalhan, S.C.: See Hiremagalur, B.K..,
mers, R.A., Rafter, J.E.M., and Iles, tive capability in jejunum of rats sub- 474
R.A. Proton nmr studies of betaine jected to simulated weightlessness, Kandil, H.M., Hermann, D.J., Lu, J.,
excretion in the human neonate: con- 172 Koruda, M.J., Sawyer, W.T., Dukes,
sequences for choline and methyl- Greger, J.L.: See Pimentel, J.L., 140; G.E., and Hak, L.J. Effect of protein
group supply, 523 Pimentel, J.L., 146 and calorie restriction on the cyto-
Deaver, D.R.: See Smith, S.M., 461 Guilarte, T.R.: See Eastman, C.L., 618 chrome P-450 isozyme (P-450 IID6)
Deltour, P.: See Christon, R., 510 Guthrie, N.: See Sammam, S., 481 activity in rats, 442
Dintzis, F.R.: See Laszlo, J.A., 531 Karmiol, S.: See Bettger, W.J., 349
Dorea, J.G.: See Caldas, E.D., 539 Hak, L.J.: See Kandil, H.M., 442 Khalifa, F., Bertrand, V., Belleville, J.,
Douglass, L.: See Pax, J., 342 Han, I.K.: See Choi, Y.J., 2 Sarda, L., and Prost, J. Short term
Driscoll, E.R.: See Bettger, W.J., 349; Hara, H.: See Funabiki, R., 401 effect of feeding raw or heated soya
Gaudette, D.C., 309 Hara, H., Fujibayashi, A., and Kiri- flour and casein meals on lipid intes-
Dukes, G.E.: See Kandil, H.M., 442 yama, S. Pancreatic protease secre- tinal digestion and absorption in rat,
Dutot, G.: See Armand, M., 333 tion profiles after spontaneous feeding 224
Kiriyama, H., Hariu, Y., and Sakata,
of casein or soybean protein diet in
Eastman, C.L. and Guilarte, T.R. Vi- unrestrained conscious rats, 176 T. Comparison of in vitro produc-
tamin B-6, kynurenines, and central Hariu, Y.: See Kiriyama, H., 447 tives of short-chain fatty acids and
nervous system function: develop- Hartmann, S.C.: See Schuette, S.A., 38 gases from aldoses and the corre-
mental aspects, 618 Hayashi, T.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241 sponding alcohols by pig cecal bac-
Eckel, L.: See Sammam, S., 481 Hermann, D.J.: See Kandil, H.M., 442 teria, 447
Ena, J.M., Perez, M.D., Aranda, P., Hinrichs, $.H.: See Bills, N.D., 113 Kiriyama, S.: See Hara, H., 176
Sanchez, L. and Calvo, M. Presence Hiremagalur, B.K.: See Coleman, R.A., Kitts, D.D.: See Yuan, Y.V., 452
and changes in the concentration of 129 Klevay, L.M.: See Lynch, S.M., 387
vitamin D-binding protein through- Hiremagalur, B.K., Johanning, G.L., Klimes, I.: See Knopp, J., 587
out early lactation in human and bo- Kalhan, S.C., and Patel, M.S. Alter- Knopp, J., Klimes, I., Brtko, J., Se-
vine colostrum and milk, 498 ations in hepatic lipogenic capacity bokova, E., Bohov, P., Hromadova,
M., Langer, P., and Balaz, V. Nu-
in rat pups artificially reared on a
Faber, J.: See Bode, A.M., 668 milk-substitute formula high in car- Clear 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine recep-
Favilli, F.: See Stio, M., 104 bohydrate or medium-chain triacyl- tors and malic enzyme activity in liver
Fernandez, Y.: See Christon, R., 510 glycerides, 474 of rats fed fish oil or cocoa butter,
Fink, C.S.: See Awad, A.B., 80 Hohlberg, A.: See Amigo, L., 486 587
Fischer, P.W.F.: See Ratnayake, Holmer, G.: See Agerbo, P., 549 Kono, S.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241
W.M.N., 232 Holub, B.J.: See Aukema, H.M., 491 Koo, S.I., Lee, C.C., Stone, W.L., and
Foster, A.R., Beckett, P.R., Rees, Horvath, P.J.: See Awad, A.B., 80 Scott, R.L. Effect of copper defi-
W.D., and Fuller, M.F. A sensitive Hoshi, T.: See Goda, T., 172 ciency on the plasma clearance of na-
isotopic assay for the measurement Hromadova, M.: See Knopp, J., 587 tive and acetylated human low density
of lysine a-ketoglutarate reductase in Huiatt, T.W.: See Fuller, J.C., Jr., 291 lipoproteins, 45
cultured rat hepatocytes, 554 Korin, T.: See Yamamoto, S., 279
Fujibayashi, A.: See Hara, H., 176 Koruda, M.J.: See Kandil, H.M., 442
Fuller, J.C., Jr., Link, G.A., Huiatt, Iles, R.A.: See Davies, S.E.C., 523 Kosaki, A.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241
T.W., Sell, J.L, and Nissen, S. Dis- Imura, H.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241 Krishnakumari, M.K.: See Joseph, P.,
parate responses of cultured skeletal Inantomasi, T.: See Stio, M., 104 408
muscle cells and growing chicks to Inoue, G.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241 Kubota, M.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241
tripeptide aldehyde protease inhibi- Isaacs, C.E., Litov, R.W., Marie, P., Kuller, L.H.: See Adams-Campbell,
tors and an in vivo interaction with and Thormar, H. Addition of lipases L.E., 58
ethanol, 291 to infant formulas produces antiviral Kurl, R.N., Barsoum, A.L., and
Fuller, M.F.: See Foster, A.R., 554 and antibacterial activity, 304 Sidransky, H. Association of
Funabiki, R., Yagasaki, K., Hara, H., poly(A)polymerase with tryptophan
Nyumura, N., Yoshizawa, F., and Janghorbani, M.: See Schuette, S.A., receptor in rat hepatic nuclei, 366
Saito, K. In vivo effect of L-leucine 38 Kurowska, E.M.: See Sammam, S., 481
administration on protein synthesis in Jensen, B.: See Agerbo, P., 549 Kutnink, M.A.: See Burri, B.J., 31
mice, 401 Johanning, G.L.: See Hiremagalur, Kuzuya, H.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241
B.K., 474
Gaudette, D.C., Driscoll, E.R., and Johnston, W.L., Atkinson, J.L., and L’Abbe, M.R.: See Ratnayake,
Bettger, W.J. Dietary zinc deficiency Glanville, N.T. Effect of PCPA or W.M.N., 232
alters the content and fatty acid com- tryptophan on brain serotonin and on Lafont, H.: See Armand, M., 333
position of phosphatidylinositol bis- consumption of a high protein or high Lairon, D.: See Armand, M., 333
J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December 675
Author Index
Langer, P.: See Knopp, J., 587 from snap-frozen tissues and cultured activity and mRNA levels but normal
Laszlo, J.A., Dintzis, F.R., and Baker, cells, 251 liver selenium levels, 429
F.L. Ca*, K*, and Na* content of Prost, J.: See Khalifa, F., 224
corn bran during passage through pig Nagamine, J.: See Yamamoto, S., 279
gastrointestinal tract: Comparison Nair, P.P.: See Berlin, E., 392 Rabinowitch, H.D.: See Sklan, D., 322
with model predictions, 531 Neidlinger, T.R.: See Burri, B.J., 31 Radhakrishnamurthy, R.: See Thakur,
Lee, C.C.: See Koo, S.I., 45 Nervi, F.: See Amigo, L., 486 M.L., 217
Lee-Kim, Y.C.: See Choi, Y.-J., 580 Neumann, M.: See McMurchie, E.J., Rafter, J.E.M.: See Davies, S.E.C., 523
Lewis, R.E.: See Chapkin, R.S., 599 13 Rao, P.: See Coleman, R.A., 129
Lien, E.L.: See Lonnerdal, B., 644 Nicolosi, R.J.: See von Duvillard, S.P., Ratnayake, W.M.N., Behrens, W.A.,
Lin, G.W.-J., McMartin, K.E., and 7 Fischer, P.W.F., L’Abbe, M.R.,
Collins, T.D. Effect of ethanol con- Nissen, S.: See Fuller, J.C., Jr., 291 Mongeau, R., Beare-Rogers, J.L.
sumption during pregnancy on folate Nwankwo, M.U.: See Adams-Camp- Chemical and nutritional studies of
coenzyme distribution in fetal, ma- bell, L.L., 58 flaxseed (variety Linott) in rats, 232
ternal, and placental tissues, 182 Nyumura, N.: See Funabiki, R., 401 Rees, W.D.: See Foster, A.R., 554
Linard, A.: See Christon, R., 510 Reeves, P.G. and Rossow, K.L. Ex-
Link, G.A.: See Fuller. J.C., Jr., 291 O’Dell, B.L.: See Spurlock, M.E., 594; posure to excessive parenteral Zn and/
Litov, R.E.: See Isaacs, C.E., 304 Sun, S.H.-H., 503 or cisplatin affects trace element me-
Loerch, S.C.: See Oke, B.O., 62 Ogunwole, J.O., Trout, D.L., and tabolism and enzyme activities in re-
Lonnerdal, B., Glazier, C.E., and Lien, Osilesi, O. Perturbations of blood productive tissues and kidney of male
E.L. Selenium supplementation of chemistry and after the short-term rats, 467
infant formula: uptake and retention feeding of a fiber supplement in non- Rinaldi, J.A.: See McMurchie, E.J., 13
of various forms of selenium in suck- insulin dependent diabetic and non- Rossow, K.L.: See Reeves, P.G., 467
ling rats, 644 diabetic subjects, 353 Rouanet, J.-M.: See Zambonino In-
Lu, J.: See Kandil, H.M., 442 Okamoto, M., Okamoto, M., Kono, fante, J.L., 285
Lukaski, H.C.: See Smith, $.M., 23 S., Inoue, G, Hayashi, T., Kosaki, Ruiz-Gutierrez, V.: See Muriana,
Lynch, S.M. and Klevay, L.M. Effects A., Maeda, I., Kubota, M., Kuzuya, F.J.G., 659
of a dietary copper deficiency on H., and Imura, H. Effects of a high- Ruiz-Gutierrez, V. and Muriana, F.J.G.
plasma coagulation factor activities in fat diet on insulin receptor kinase and Effects of ingestion of thermally
male and female mice, 387 the glucose transporter in rats, 241 oxidized frying oil on desaturase ac-
Okamoto, Motozumi: See Okamato, tivities and fluidity in rat-liver micro-
Mikko, 241 somes, 75
McIntosh, M.K. and Berdanier, C.D. Oke, B.O. and Loerch, S.C. Effects of
Influence of dehydroepiandrosterone energy and amino acid supply to the Saari, J.T.: See Bode, A.M., 668
(DHEA) on the thyroid hormone small intestine on amino acid metab- Saito, K.: See Funabiki, R., 401
status of BHE/cdb rats, 194 olism, 62 Sakata, T.: See Kiriyama, H., 447
McMartin, K.E.: See Lin, G.W.-J., 182 Omene, J.A.: See Adams-Campbell, Sammam, S., Kurowska, E.M., Guth-
McMurchie, E.J., Burnard, S.L., Rin- EL. ;3 8 rie, N., Eckel, L. and Carroll, K.K.
aldi, J.A., Patten, G.S., Neumann, Ortiz, J.A.: See Coviella, I.L.G., 313 Effects of dietary minerals on cho-
M., and Gibson, R.A. Cardiac mem- Osilesi, O.: See Ogunwole, J.O., 353 lesterol metabolism in rabbits fed
brane lipid composition and adenyl- cholesterol-free atherogenic diets, 481
ate cyclase activity following dietary Park, C.S.: See Baik, M.G., 640 Sampugya, J.: See Pax, J., 342
eicosapentaenoic acid supplementa- Park, J.-S.: See Choi, Y.-J., 580 Sanchez, L.: See Ena, J.M., 498
tion in the marmoset monkey, 13 Patel, M.S.: See Coleman, R.A., 129; Sarda, L.: See Khalifa, F., 224
Maeda, I.: See Okamato, Mikko, 241 Hiremagalur, B.K., 474 Sardesai, V.M. Biochemical and nutri-
Margalith, P.: See Shlomai, P., 415 Patten, G.S.: See McMurchie, E.J., 13 tional aspects of eicosanoids, 562
Marie, P.: See Isaacs, C.E., 304 Pax, J., Douglass, L., and Sampugna, Nutritional role of polyunsaturated
Marzolo, M.P.: See Amigo, L., 486 J. Effects of linolenic and trans fatty fatty acids, 154
Melin, C.: See Armand, M., 333 acids on neonatal survival of CS7BL/ Sato, I.: See Yin, S., 633
Miller, L.A.: See Bode, A.M., 668 6 mice, 342 Sawyer, W.T.: See Kandil, H.M., 442
Mimouni, V.: See Ulmann, L., 188 Pejoan, C.: See Zambonino Infante, Schuette, S.A., Hartmann, S.C., Ting,
Mitjavila, S.: See Christon, R., 510 J.L., 285 B.T.G., and Janghorbani, M. Feasi-
Mokady, S.: See Shlomai, P., 415 Perez, M.D.: See Ena, J.M., 498 bility of measuring organ magnesium
Mongeau, R.: See Ratnayake, W.M.N., Periquet, A.: See Christon, R., 510 turnover in vivo by continuous feed-
232 Peters, R.C.: See Berlin, E., 392 ing of a stable isotope, 38
Monis, B.: See Valentich, M.A., 67 Pimentel, J.L., Cook, M.E., Greger, Schulz, A.R. Nutrient-response: a long
Morgan, R.: See Bills, N.D., 113 J.L. Anemia induced by ingestion of random walk through metabolic
Mori, M.: See Yamamoto, S., 279 excess zinc in chicks: importance of pathways, 98
Muriana, F.J.G.: See Ruiz-Gutierrez, red blood cell turnover?, 146 Scita, G. The stability of B-carotene
75 Pimentel, J.L., Greger, J.L., Cook, under different laboratory condi-
Muriana, F.J.G. and Ruiz-Gutierrez, M.E., and Stahl, J.L. Iron metabo- tions, 124
V. Effect of n-6 and n-3 polyunsa- lism in chicks fed various levels of Scita, G., Aponte, G.W., and Wolf, G.
turated fatty acids ingestion on rat zinc and copper, 140 Uptake and cleavage of B-carotene
liver membrane-associated enzymes Poisson, J.-P.: See Ulmann, L., 188 by cultures of rat small intestinal cells
and fluidity, 659 Prohaska, J.R., Sunde, R.A., and Zinn, and human lung fibroblasts, 118
Murnane, M.J. and Tam, S.W. Isola- K.R. Livers from copper-deficient rats Scott, R.L.: See Koo, S.I., 45
tion and characterization of RNA have lower glutathione peroxidase Sebokova, E.: See Knopp, J., 587
676 J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December
Author Index
Selhub, J.: See Varela-Moreiras, G., Thakur, M.L., Van, T.T., Srivastava, Whanger, P.D.: See Vendeland, S.C..,
519 U.S., and Radhakrishnamurthy, R. 359; Xia, Y., 202; Xia, Y., 211
Sell, J.L.: See Fuller, J.C., Jr., 291 Protein and RNA biosynthesis in var- Wolf, G.: See Scita, G., 118
Senft, M.: See Armand, M., 333 ious cellular fractions of the brain of Woo, J.H.: See Choi, Y.J., 2
Shinjo, S.: See Yamamoto, S., 279 undernourished rats, 217 Woolf, D.A.: See Davies, S.E.C., 523
Shivanandappa, T.: See Joseph, P., 408 Thormar, H.: See Isaacs, C.E., 304 Wurtman, R.J.: See Coviella, I.L.G.,
Shlomai, P., Ben-Amotz, A., Margal- Ting, B.T.G.: See Schuette, S.A., 38 313
ith, P., and Mokady, S. Utilization Tomé, D.: See Caillard, I., 653
of a natural B-carotene stereoisomers Tomobe, K.: See Aukema, H.M., 491 Xia, Y., Zhao, X., Zhu, L., and Whan-
mixture from the fungus Phycomyces Trachman, J.: See Coleman, R.A., 129 ger, P.D. Distribution of selenium in
blakesleeanus as a source of vitamin Treves, C.: See Stio, M., 104 erythrocytes, plasma, and urine of
A and B-carotene in rats’ diet, 415 Trout, D.L.: See Ogunwole, J.O., 353 Chinese men of different selenium
Sidransky, H.: See Kurl, R.N., 366 Trumbo, P.R. Bioavailability of pyri- status, 211
Sklan, D., Berner, Y.N., and Rabinow- doxine in rats fed various levels of Metabolism of selenate and seleno-
itch, H.D. The effect of dieatry onion casein, 543 methionine by a selenium-deficient
and garlic on hepatic lipid concentra- Turchetto, E.: See Bordoni, A., 8 population of men in China, 202
tions and activity of antioxidative en- Xu, A. and Bray, T.M. Effects of in-
zymes in chicks, 322 Ukoli, F.A.: See Adams-Campbell, creased microsomal oxygen radicals
Slanger, W.D.: See Baik, M.G., 640 L.E., 58 on the function and stability of cy-
Smith, S.H.: See Beard, J.L., 298; Ulmann, L., Bouziane, M., Mimouni, tochrome P450 in dietary zinc defi-
Smith, S.M., 167 V., Belleville, J., and Poisson, J.-P. cient rats, 326
Smith, S.M., Deaver, D.R., and Beard, Relationship between rat liver micro-
J.L. Metabolic rate and thyroxine somal A6 and AS desaturase activities Yagasaki, K.: See Funabiki, R., 401
monodeiodinase activity in iron- and fatty acid composition: compar- Yamaguchi, K.: See Yin, S., 633
deficient female Sprague-Dawley rats: ative effects of coconut and salmon Yamamoto, S., Korin, T., Mori, M.,
Effects on the ovarian steroids, 461 oils during protein restriction, 188 Asato, L., Shinjo, S., Nagamine, J.,
Smith, S.M., Smith, S.H., and Beard, and Wang, M.-F. Influence of time
J.L. Heart norepinephrine content in Valentich, M.A. and Monis, B. Effects lag in amino acid absorption on ni-
iron deficiency anemia, 167 of essential fatty acid deficiency on trogen retention in rats, 279
Smith, S.M. and Lukaski, H.C. Estrous gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase activ- Yin, S.Y., Sato, I., and Yamaguchi, K.
cycle and cold stress in iron-deficient ity of rat pancreas, 67 Comparison of selenium level and
rats, 23 Valette, A.: See Verine, A., 664 glutathione peroxidase activity in tis-
Spurlock, M.E., Browning, J.D., and Van, T.T.: See Thakur, M.L., 217 sues of vitamin B,-deficient rats fed
O’Dell, B.L. Low zinc status in guinea Varela-Moreiras, G., Selhub, J., da- sodium selenite of DL-selenome-
pigs and chicks has no effect on reas- Costa, K.-A., and Zeisel, S.H. Effect thionine, 633
sembly rate of brain microtubules, of chronic choline deficiency in rats Yokogoshi, H.: See Goda, T., 172
594 on liver folate content and distribu- Yoshizawa, F.: See Funabiki, R., 401
Srivastava, U.S.: See Thakur, M.L., 217 tion, 519 Ythier, P.: See Armand, M., 333
Stahl, J.L.: See Pimentel, J.L., 140 Vendeland, S.C., Butler, J.A., and Yuan, Y.V. and Kitts, D.D. Effect of
Stio, M., Inantomasi, T., Favilli, F., Whanger, P.D. Intestinal absorption dietary calcium intake and protein
Vincenzini, M.T., and Treves, C. Ef- of selenite, selenate, and selenome- source on calcium utilization and bone
fect of a rickets-inducing diet and vi- thionine in the rat, 359 biomechanics in the spontaneously
tamin D metabolites [25-OH-D, and Verine, A., Benkirane, M., Valette, hypertensive rat, 452
1,25(OH),D,;] on transmembrane A., and Boyer, J. Pattern of response
transport systems in rat kidney, 104 to feeding and fasting of heparin- Zambonino Infante, J.L, Rouanet,
Stone, W.L.: See Koo, S.I., 45 releasable lipoprotein lipase in rat J.-M., Caporiccio, B., Pejoan, C.,
Stucchi, A.F.: See von Duvillard, S.P., cardiomyocytes, 664 and Besancon, P. Nutritional reha-
71 Vincenzini, M.T.: See Stio, M., 104 bilitation of malnourished rats by di-
Sun, S.H.-H. and O’Dell, B.L. Ele- von Duvillard, S.P., Stucchi, A.F., and tripeptides: nitrogen metabolism
vated striatal levels of glial fibrillary Terpstra, A.H.M., and Nicolosi, R.J. and intestinal response, 285
acidic protein associated with neu- The effect of dietary casein and soy- Zeisel, S.H.: See Varela-Moreiras, G.,
ropathology in copper deficient rats, bean protein on plasma lipid levels 519
503 in cebus monkeys fed cholesterol-free Zhao, X.: See Xia, Y., 202; Xia, Y.,
Sunde, R.A.: See Prohaska, J.R., 429 or cholesterol-enriched semipurified 211
diets, 71 Zhu, L.: See Xia, Y., 202; Xia, Y., 211
Takahashi, H.: See Aukema, H.M., 491 Zinn, K.R.: See Prohaska, J.R., 429
Takase, S.: See Goda, T., 172 Wang, M.-F.: See Yamamoto, S., 279
Tam, S.W.: See Murnane, M.J., 251 Werman, M.J. and Bhathena, S.J. The
Tarozzi, G.: See Bordoni, A., 8 effect of low dietary zinc in copper-
Taylor, P.R.: See Berlin, E., 392 deficient rats fed high fructose diet,
Terpstra, A.H.M.: See von Duvillard, 605
SP. 71
J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December 677
Subject Index
Absorption, 279 Deficiency, 154 Folate, 113, 519
Acinar cell culture, 2 Desaturase activities, 75, 659 Folate coenzymes, 182
Acute oral toxicity, 408 Dextromethorphan, 442 Folate pot;glutamates, 519
Affinity chromatography, 519 DHEA, 194 Food intake, 421
a-lactalbumin, 653 Diacylglycerol, 491 Formaldehyde, 62
Alam and Alam, 609 Diacylglycerols, 609 Free radical generating system/agent,
a-linolenic acid, 232 Di and tripeptides, 285 326
Alkaline phosphatase, 80 Dietary lipid, 491 Fructose, 605
Amino acids, 62, 279 Diet, 266 Functions, 154
Aminopyrine demethylase, 326 Dietary calcium level, 452
Anemia, 140, 146, 167, 298 Dietary choline deficiency, 519 Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase, 67
Angiotensin converting enzyme, 467 Dietary fat, 135 Garlic, 322, 562
Arachidonic acid, 609 Dietary fiber, 531 Gas-release, 447
Artificial rearing, 129, 474 Dietary lipid, 13 GDP binding, 298
a-tocopherol, 392 Dietary modification, 562 Gel filtration, 202, 211
Dietary protein, 71, 176 Gestation, 182
B-carotene stereoisomers, 415 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D,, 104 Glial fibrillary acidic protein, 503
Bean intake, 486 Disaccharidase, 172 Glucose 6-phosphatase, 549
Beta-carotene, 118, 124 Disulfides, 322 Glucose transporter, 241
Beta-carotene stability, 124 DL-selenomethionine, 633 Glutathione, 322, 359
Betaine, 523 Dopamine, 313 Glutathione peroxidase, 202, 211, 429,
BHE/cdb rats, 194 Double bond index of liver microsome 633
Bile acids, 481 lipids, 580 Glycemic control, 353
Biliary lipids, 486 Droplet size, 333 Glycerolipid biosynthesis, 129
Bioavailability, 87, 452, 531, 543 Drug oxidation and glucuronidation, Glycerophosphorylinosiotol, 8
Blacks, 58 580 Glycosylated hemoglobin, 353
Blood, 211 Dunaliella bardawil, 415 Guinea pigs, 594
Body weight, 8
Bone biomechanics, 452 E. coli, 304 Heart hypertrophy, 167
Brain, 217 Eicosapentaenoic acid, 13 Heart lipoprotein lipase, 664
Brush-border membrane, 135 Elemental diet, 279 Heparin, 664
Buthionine sulfoximine, 359 Emulsion, 333 Hepatic lipogenesis, 474
Endogenous substrates, 241 Hepatic nuclei, 366
Calcium, 87 Endoplasmic reticulum enzyme activi- Herpes simplex virus-1, 304
Calcium uptake, 510 ties, 510 Hexachlorocyclohexane, 408
Calorie, 442 Energy restriction, 640 High-carbohydrate formula, 129
Cancer, 113 Enzyme ontogeny, 129 High-fat diet, 241
Carbohydrate, 421 Epididymis, 467 HPLC, 519
Cardiac membranes, 13 Erythrocyte, 309 Human, 539
Cardiac mitochondria, 668 Erythrocytes and plasma, 202 Humans, 202
Carotenoids, 58 Essential fatty acid deficient rats, 67 Hydrolysis, 333
Casein , 224, 481 Essential fatty acids, 154 25-Hydroxyvitamin D,, 104
Cattle, 62 Estradiol, 461
CDP-choline, 313 Ethanol, 182 Indirect calorimetry, 461
Cell culture, 349 Evening primrose oil, 659 Infant formula, 304, 644
Cellular fractions, 217 Exocrine pancreas, 176 Inhibitors, 291
Chick, 140, 146 Inositol, 8
Chicks, 291, 594 Factor V, 387 Insulin, 401
Cholesterol, 45, 58, 71, 322, 481 Factor VIII, 387 Insulin receptor, 241, 392
Choline, 313, 519, 523 Fat diet, 587 Intestinal absorption, 359
Cimaterol, 2 Fatty acid composition, 188 Intestinal enzymes and morphology,
Co, 539 Fatty acids, 135 285
Coconut oil, 188 Fe-59, 140 Intestine, 653
Cold stress, 298 Fermentation, 447 In vitro, 333
Colostrum, 498 Fetus, 182 Ion exchange, 531
Conscious rat, 176 Fetuses, 539 Iron, 140, 467
Copper, 140, 146, 387, 467 FFA, 609 Iron deficiency, 167
Copper deficiency, 45, 429, 503, 605, Fiber, 486 Iron uptake, 135
668 Fiber supplement, 353 Isotopic enzyme assay, 554
Cultured rat hepatocytes, 554 Fibroblasts, 118, 349
Cytidine, 313 Fish oil, 80, 392, 599 Keshan disease, 202
Cytochrome P450 and P420, 326 Flax, 232 Kidney, 467, 491
Cytochrome P-450 products, 562 Flaxseed, 232
Flaxseed fiber, 232 Lactation, 498, 543
DBP, 498 Fluoride, 87 Large intestine, 447
678 J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December
Subject Index
Leucine, 401 Na*/K* ATPase, 8 Salmon oil, 188
Leukotriene, 599 Neonate, 523 Sapogenins, 486
Leukotrienes, 562 Neuropathology, 503 Selenate, 359
Linolenic acid, 342 Nitrogen retention, 279 Selenite, 359, 633
Lipases, 304 Non-esterified fatty acids, 349 Selenium, 211, 429, 633, 644
Lipemic control, 353 Norepinephrine, 298 Selenium deficiency, 202
Lipid absorption, 224 Norepinephrine synthesis, 167 Selenium retention, 644
Lipid composition, 510 Nutrient-response, 98 Selenium supplementation, 644
Lipid digestion, 224 Nutrition, 523 Selenomethionine, 359
Lipid peroxidation, 549 Nutritional adaptation, 285 Serotonin, 421
Lipids, 80 Nutritional state, 664 Serum, 664
Lipogenesis, 2 Serum cholesterol, 486
Lipolysis, 2 Oil thermal oxidation, 75 Sex characteristics, 387
Lipoproteins, 71, 481 Oncorhynchus mykiss, 421 Short-chain fatty acids, 447
Lipoxins, 562 Onion, 322 SHR, 452
Liver, 31, 75, 80, 241, 539, 659 Pancreas, 67 Simulated weightlessness, 172
Liver and mammary development, 640 Pancreatic lipase, 333 Small intestinal cells, 118
Liver desaturases, 188 Pancreatic protease, 176 SOD, 322
Liver enzymes, 429 Paracellular absorption, 452 Soya flour, 224
Liver glycogen, 172 Paracellular pathway, 653 Stable Mg isotopes, 38
Liver perfusion, 580 Parturition, 266 Staphylococcus epidermidis, 304
Liver triiodothyronine receptors, 587 P-chlorophenylalanine, 421 Starch, 62
Low density lipoproteins, 45 Peptide chain elongation, 401 Streptozotocin-induced diabetes, 401
Low protein diet, 491 Peptidyl puromycin, 401 Stress, 172
Lysine, 554 Phagocytosis, 599 Striatal copper, 503
Lysine a-ketoglutarate reductase, 554 Phosphatidylinositol, 8 Striatal dopamine, 503
Phospholipids, 80, 313, 609 Suckling rats, 129
Macrophage, 599 Phycomyces blakesleeanus, 415 Sugar alcohols, 447
Male, 266 Physiological state, 353 Superoxide dismutase, 146
Malic enzyme, 587 Phytic acid, 87, 232 Swine, 531
Mammary gland, 2, 498 Pig, 447, 510 Synthesis, 217
Marine fish oil, 659
Plasma insulin, 474
Marmoset monkey, 13 Temperature regulation, 23
Poly(A)polymerase, 366
MDA, 326 Testis, 467
Polycystic kidney disease, 491
Medium-chain triacylglycerides, 474 Thermogenesis, 23, 461
Polyphosphoinositides, 309
Medium-chain triacylglycerol, 129 Thermoregulation, 298
Polyunsaturated (essential) fatty acids,
Membrane, 510 Thrombosis, 387
510
Membrane fluidity, 75, 392, 510, 659 Thyroid hormones, 23, 461
Post-supplementation effect, 353
Membrane lipid, 13 Thyroixine, 194
Pregnancy, 266
Membranes, 80, 313 Thyroxine 5’-deiodinase, 194
Probability theory, 98
Membrane transport, 104 Thyroxine monodeiodinase, 23
Progesterone, 461
Men, 211 Total folates, 182
Prostanoids, 562
Metabolic pathways, 98 Protein, 217, 421, 442 Trans fatty acids, 342
Metabolic rate, 298 Transgenic mice, 113
Protein absorption, 653
Metabolism, 62 Trans-nonenal, 549
Protein restriction, 188
Metallothionein, 467 Triglyceride, 333
Protein synthesis, 401
Methylation, 523 Triiodothyronine, 194
Protein synthetic activity, 2
5-Methyldeoxycytidine, 640 Trimethylselenium, 211
Proton NMR spectroscopy, 523
Mg deficiency, 38 Tryptophan, 366, 421
Pyridoxine, 543
Mg turnover, 38 Tryptophan receptor, 366
Mice, 387 Rabbits, 481 ‘Tubulin, 594
Micellar solution, 124 Rainbow trout, 421 20:5 n-3, 13
Microsomes, 549 Rat, 224, 503, 543, 640, 664
Undernourished rats, 217
Microtubule reassembly, 594 Rat kidney, 104
Urine, 211
Milk, 498 Rat liver mRNA, 429
Milk-substitute formulas, 474 Rat neonates, 474 Vitamin A, 31, 58, 408
Minerals, 481 Rats, 31, 75, 279, 298, 408, 594, 633, 659 Vitamin B,,, 539
Mitochondrial respiration, 668 Refeeding, 285 Vitamin B,, 543, 633
Mouse, 491 Requirements, 154 Vitamin C, 562
Mouse pup survival, 342 Retinoic acid, 118 Vitamin D-binding protein, 498
Muscle, 241 Retinol, 58, 118 Vitamin E, 562
Muscle cell culture, 291 Retinol-binding protein, 31
Muscle proteolysis, 291 Rickets-inducing diet, 104 Xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes, 408
n-3 and n-6 fatty acid diets, 580 RNA, 217
n-3 fatty acid, 392 Zinc, 140, 146, 467, 605
n-3 fatty acids, 232, 609 Salivary glands, 609 Zinc deficiency, 594
n-6 fatty acid, 392 Salmonella enteritidis, 304 Zn deficiency, 309, 326
J. Nutr. Biochem., 1992, vol. 3, December 679