The Journal of Infectious Diseases 1993: Vol 168 Table of Contents

19 Pages·1993·5.2 MB·English

The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume 168 © Number 1 July 1993
IDSA Presentation Increased Phagocytosis and Generation of Reactive
Oxygen Products by Neutrophils and Monocytes of Men
| The Identification of Uncultured Microbial Pathogens
with Stage | Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
David A. Relman
J. C. Bandres, J. Trial, D.M . Musher, and R. D. Rossen
IDSA Minisymposium on Pediatric Vaccines Phagocytic Function of Monocyte-Derived Macrophages
Is Not Affected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus
9 Prevention of Acute and Chronic Liver Disease through Type | Infection
Immunization: Hepatitis B and Beyond Hans S. L. M. Nottet, Loek de Graaf,
Harold S. Margolis N. Machiel de Vos, Leendert J. Bakker,
Jos A. G. van Strijp, Maarten R. Visser,
Acellular Pertussis Vaccines—A Solution to the Pertussis
and Jan Verhoef
Problem?
Kathryn M. Edwards Human CD4* Cytolytic T Lymphocyte Responses to a
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | gp160 Subunit
Acellular Pertussis Vaccines—A Solution to the Pertussis
Vaccine
Problem
Patricia E. Stanhope, Mary Lou Clements,
James D. Cherry
and Robert F. Siliciano
Poliovirus Vaccination: A Trilogy
Parvovirus B19 Infection in Human Immunodeficiency
Howard Faden
Virus Type |—Infected Persons Failing or Intolerant to
Vaccination in the 21st Century Zidovudine Therapy
Stanley A. Plotkin Stanley J. Naides, Elizabeth J. Howard,
Norman S. Swack, Cheryl A. True,
Major Articles and Jack T. Stapleton
38 Penile Intraepithelial Neoplasia: Clinical Presentation Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Household Contacts of
and an Analysis of the Physical State of Human Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type |—Seropositive
Papillomavirus DNA Patients with Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis in
Kinshasa, Zaire
Lisa M. Demeter, Mark H. Stoler, William Bonnez,
Lawrence Corey, Peter Pappas, Joanne Strussenberg, Jeffrey D. Klausner, Robert W. Ryder,
Ekungola Baende, Umba Lelo, Jean-Claude Williame,
and Richard C. Reichman
Kupeka Ngamboli, Joseph H. Perriens,
47 Infection of Monocytes during Measles Mulumba Kaboto, and Jacques Prignot
Lisa M. Esolen, Brian J. Ward, Thomas R. Moench,
2 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Rifampin,
and Diane E. Griffin
Ethambutol, and Ciprofloxacin for AIDS Patients with
53 Comparison of Monovalent and Trivalent Live Disseminated Mycobacterium avium Complex Infection
Attenuated Influenza Vaccines in Young Children Mark A. Jacobson, David Yajko, Donald Northfelt,
William C. Gruber, Kenneth Kirschner, Edwin Charlebois, David Gary, Carol Brosgart,
Sharon Tollefson, Juliette Thompson, George Reed, Cynthia A. Sanders, and W. Keith Hadley
Kathryn M. Edwards, and Peter F. Wright
Down-Regulation of Chemotaxis of Polymorphonuclear
61 Gender Differences in Reported AIDS-Indicative Leukocytes following Thermal Injury Involves Two
Diagnoses Distinct Mechanisms
Patricia L. Fleming, Carol A. Ciesielski, Ann B. Bjornson and Scott D. Somers
Robert H. Byers, Kenneth G. Castro,
and Ruth L. Berkelman Recombinant Interferon-y Preserves Human
Granulocyte Bactericidal and Chemoluminescence
68 Virologic Markers of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Activities
Type | in Cerebrospinal Fluid Dorothy W. Brar, Ernest C. Borden,
Stephen A. Spector, Karen Hsia, Douglas Pratt, and Richard A. Proctor
Janet Lathey, J. Allen McCutchan, John E. Alcaraz,
Lipopolysaccharide and Peptidoglycan Share Binding
J. Hampion Atkinson, Steven Gulevich,
Sites on Human Peripheral Blood Monocytes
Mark Wallace, Igor Grant, and the HIV
Neurobehavioral Research Center Group Ronald L. Rabin, Marcia M. Bieber,
and Nelson N. H. Teng
143 Experimental Infection of the Mouse Brain by a Concise Communications
Relapsing Fever Borrelia species: A Molecular Analysis
207 Mother-to-Child Transmission of Human
Diego Cadavid, Virgilio Bundoc, and Alan G. Barbour
Immunodeficiency Virus Type |: Correlation with
Comparative Prophylactic Efficacy of Cefazolin and Neutralizing Antibodies against Primary Isolates
Vancomycin in a Guinea Pig Modei of Staphylococcus Gabriella Scarlatti, Jan Albert, Paolo Rossi,
aureus Wound Infection Vida Hodara, Patrizia Biraghi, Luisa Muggiasca,
Douglas S. Kernodle and Allen B. Kaiser and Eva Maria Fenyé
Evidence for the Introduction of a Multiresistant Clone Early Colonic Damage and Invasion of Campylobacter
of Serotype 6B Streptococcus pneumoniae from Spain to jejuni in Experimentally Challenged Infant Macaca
Iceland in the Late 1980s mulatta
Sonia Soares, Karl G. Kristinsson, James M. Musser, Robert G. Russell, Michael O‘Donnoghue,
and Alexander Tomasz Daniel C. Blake, Jr., Joseph Zulty,
and Louis J. DeTolla
Liposomes with Prolonged Blood Circulation and
Selective Localization in Klebsiella pneumoniae-Infected 5 Diarrhea Associated with Aeromonas Species in Children
Lung Tissue in Day Care Centers
I. A. J. M. Bakker-Woudenberg, August F. Lokerse, Maria L. de la Morena, Rory Van, Kavindra Singh,
M. T. ten Kate, J. W. Mouton, M. C. Woodle, Michael Brian, Barbara E. Murray,
and G. Storm and Larry K. Pickering
An Ancestral Mutation Enhancing the Fitness and The Cohort Effect and Helicobacter pylori
Increasing the Virulence of Haemophilus influenzae N. Banatvala, K. Mayo, F. Megraud, R. Jennings.
Type b J. J. Deeks, and R. A. Feldman
J. Simon Kroll, E. Richard Moxon,
Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori in Chile:
and Barbara M. Loynds
Vegetables May Serve as One Route of Transmission
Molecular Characterization of Resistance Plasmids in Robert J. Hopkins, Pablo A. Vial, Catterine Ferreccio,
Epidemiologically Unrelated Strains of Multiresistant Jimena Ovalle, Priscilla Prado, Viviana Sotomayor,
Haemophilus influenzae Robert G. Russell, Steven S. Wasserman,
Jack Levy, Godelieve Verhaegen, Patrick De Mol, and J. Glenn Morris, Jr.
Martine Couturier, Daniel Dekegel,
Vaccination and the Role of Capsular Polysaccharide
and Jean Paul Butzler
Antibody in Prevention of Recurrent Meningococcal
Powerful Bactericidal Activities of Clarithromycin and Disease in Late Complement Component-—Deficient
Minocycline against Mycobacterium leprae in Individuals
Lepromatous Leprosy J. Andreoni, H. Kdyhty, and P. Densen
Baohong Ji, Pierre Jamet, Evelyne G. Perani,
Superantigens Associated with Staphylococcal and
Pierre Bobin, and Jacques H. Grosset
Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome are Potent
Further Evidence of Host Species—Specific Variation in Inducers of Tumor Necrosis Factor-8 Synthesis
Antigens of Pneumocystis carinii Using the Polymerase Sean P. Hackett and Dennis L. Stevens
Chain Reaction
5 In Vitro Activity of Sodium Bisulfite and Heparin against
Francis Gigliotti, Patricia J. Haidaris,
Staphylococci: New Strategies in the Treatment of
Constantine G. Haidaris, Terry W. Wright,
Catheter-Related Infection
and Karl R. Van Der Meid
Andrea Kropec, Johannes Huebner, Uwe Frank,
Nosocomial Acquisition of Candida albicans: An Sebastian Lemmen, Ulrike Hirt, and Franz D. Daschner
Epidemiologic Study
Diagnosis of Congenital Syphilis by Combining
Jose A. Vazquez, Veronica Sanchez, Carl Dmuchowski,
Treponema paliidum-Specific lgM Detection with
Louise M. Dembry, Jack D. Sobel, and Marcus J. Zervos
Immunofiuorescent Antigen Detection for 7. pallidum
Albendazole in Human Loiasis: Results of a Kenneth Bromberg, Sarah Rawstron,
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial and Gaylene Tannis
Amy D. Klion, Achille Massougbodji, John Horton,
Blastocystis hominis: Prevalence in Asymptomatic versus
Serge Ekoué, Toussaint Lanmasso,
Narcisse-Léon Ahouissou, and Thomas B. Nutman Symptomatic Hosts
Michael P. Udkow and Edward K. Markell
Correspondence 253 Pharmacokinetics of Liposomal Nystatin in Patients with
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
245 Herpes Zoster and Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Adan Rios, Michael Rosenblum, Gordon Crofoot,
Infection: A Cohort Study of 101 Coinfected Patients
Robert P. Lenk, Alan Hayman,
Anne-Marie Rogues, Michel Dupon, Joél Ladner,
and Gabriel Lopez-Berestein
Jean-Marie Ragnaud, Jean-Luc Pellegrin,
Francois Dabis, and Groupe d’Epidémiologie 255 Distribution of Haemophilus influenzae Type b Outer
Clinique du SIDA en Aquitaine Membrane Protein Subtypes in Different Ethnic Groups
in Australia
Soluble CD4 Levels in Human Immunodeficiency
Gwendolyn L. Gilbert and Dennis A. Clements
Virus—Infected Patients
Mohan M. Reddy 256 Purified Monoclonal Antibody to Endotoxin Core Fails
to Protect Mice from Experimental Gram-Negative Sepsis
Bacteremia, Endotoxemia, and Mortality in
Ayona T. Silva, Ben J. Appelmelk, and Jonathan Cohen
Gram-Negative Sepsis: A Reappraisal
James C. Hurley 257 Failure to Identify Borrelia burgdorferi in Southern
California Ticks by DNA Amplification
Reply
Patrick E. Olson, Allen L. Richards, Gregory A. Dasch,
Cornelis Wortel, Sander van Deventer, Scott Siegel,
and Charles A. Kennedy
and Richard Straube
258 Clarification of Dietary Risk Factors and Religion in a
Prevalence of Antibodies to Hepatitis C Virus in
Botulism Outbreak
Pregnant Women in Egypt
J. Todd Weber, Charles L. Hatheway, Paul A. Blake,
Nassef F. Hassan and Amira Kotkat
and Robert V. Tauxe
Imported Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes in Japanese
258 Therapy with Atovaquone for Cryptosporidium parvum
Hemophiliacs
Infection in Neonatal Severe Combined
Tadatoshi Kinoshita, Kazuhiko Miyake,
Immunodeficiency Mice
Hiroaki Okamoto, and Shunji Mishiro
Valerie C. Rohlman, Thomas L. Kuhls,
Examination of Human Breast Milk for Evidence of Derek A. Mosier, David L. Crawford,
Human Herpesvirus 6 by Polymerase Chain Reaction David R. Hawkins, Victoria L. Abrams,
Wm. Michael Dunne, Jr., and Mandy Jevon and Ronald A. Greenfield
Prevalence of Antibody to Human Herpesvirus 7 by Age 261 Notices
Duncan A. Clark, June M. L. Freeland.
Peter L. K. Mackie, Ruth F. Jarrett, 262 Errata
and David E. Onions
Identification of a Serial Change in Recurrent 263 Preliminary 1993 IDSA Annual Meeting
Cytomegalovirus Strains in a Healthy Child by Program
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Chen- Yang Shen, Shu-Fen Chang, Maio-Fen Chao,
Instructions for Authors
Eng-Shang Huang, and Cheng-Wen Wu
Volume 168 © Number 2 August 1993
IDSA Meeting Presentation 282 Protection Conferred by Neonatal Rotavirus Infection
against Subsequent Rotavirus Diarrhea
269 The Children’s Vaccine Initiative—Will It Work? M. K. Bhan, Judy F. Lew, Sunil Sazawal.
R. Gordon Douglas, Jr. Bimal K. Das, Jon R. Gentsch, and Roger I. Glass
Major Articles
275 Differential CD4 T Cell Activation in Measles
Diane E. Griffin and Brian J. Ward
288 Ontogeny of the Humoral Immune Response to Human A Rabbit Model for Human Cytomegalovirus—Induced
Immunodeficiency Virus Type | in Infants Chorioretinal Disease
D. Henrard, M. Fauvel, J. Samson, G. Delage, Edmund C. Dunkel, Denise de Freitas, David I. Scheer,
M. Boucher, C. Hankins, John Stephens, Michael L. Siegel, Qi Zhu, Richard J. Whitely,
and N. Lapointe Priscilla A. Schaffer, and Deborah Pavan-Langston
Identification of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type In Situ Detection of Lytic Epstein-Barr Virus Infection:
| Subtypes and Their Distribution in the Expression of the Not] Early Gene and Viral
Commonwealth of Independent States (Former Soviet Interleukin-10 Late Gene in Clinical Specimens
Union) by Serologic V3 Peptide-Binding Assays and V3 Judith J. Ryon, S. Diane Hayward,
Sequence Analysis Eithne M. E. MacMahon, Risa B. Mann, Yun Ling,
R. Cheingsong-Popov, A. Bobkov, M. M. Garaev, Patricia Charache, Joan Andersen Phelan,
P. Kaleebu, D. Callow, A. Rzhiminova, S. R. Saukhat, George Miller, and Richard F. Ambinder
N. P. Burdajev, N. D. Kolomijets, and J. N. Weber
Recombinant Vaccinia Virus Expressing the PR/8
Passive Immunotherapy in the Treatment of Advanced Influenza Hemagglutinin Gene Overcomes the Impaired
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Immune Response and Increased Susceptibility of Old
Jeffrey M. Jacobson, Neville Colman, Nancy A. Ostrow, Mice to Influenza Infection
Robert W. Simson, Donna Tomesch, Laura Marlin, Arie Ben- Yehuda, Desiree Ehleiter, Ai-rong Hu, and
Malla Rao, James L. Mills, John Clemens, Marc E. Weksler
and Alfred M. Prince
Histocompatibility Antigens and La Crosse Encephalitis
Persisting Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | Kay L. Case, Ruth M. West, and Martin J. Smith
gp160-Specific Human T Lymphocyte Responses
Risk of Human Parvovirus B19 Infections among School
Including CD8* Cytotoxic Activity after Receipt of
and Hospital Employees during Endemic Periods
Envelope Vaccines
Stuart P. Adler, Anne-Marie A. Manganello,
Nayef El-Daher, Michael C. Keefer,
William C. Koch, Sue H. Hempfling, and Al M. Best
Richard C. Reichman, Raphael Dolin,
and Norbert J. Roberts, Jr. ELISA for Antibody to Hepatitis E Virus (HEV), Based
on Complete Open-Reading Frame-2 Protein Expressed
Crossover of Human Immunodeficiency Virus—Infected
Patients from Aerosolized Pentamidine to in Insect Cells: Identification of HEV Infection in
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole: Lack of Hematologic Primates
Toxicity and Relationship of Side Effects to CD4* Sergei A. Tsarev, Tatiana S. Tsareva,
Lymphocyte Count Suzanne U. Emerson, Albert Z. Kapikian,
Charles A. Kennedy, Jeffrey A. Pimentel. John Ticehurst, William London, and
Robert H. Purcell
Drew E. Lewis, Mark D. Anderson, Peter J. Weiss,
and Edward C. Oldfield II An Uncultured Gastric Spiral Organism Is a Newly
Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | Identified Helicobacter in Humans
Replication In Vitro by the Bisheteroarylpiperzine Jay V. Solnick, Jani O'Rourke, Adrian Lee,
Bruce J. Paster, Floyd E. Dewhirst, and
Atevirdine (U-87201E) in Combination with
Lucy S. Tompkins
Zidovudine or Didanosine
Thomas B. Campbell, Russell K. Young, Joseph J. Eron, Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of
Richard T. D’Aquila, W. Gary Tarpley, Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes from Patients with
and Daniel R. Kuritzkes Serious Bacterial Infections
Detection of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | George L. May, Krystyna Sztelma, Miriam L. Paul, and
Infection by Polymerase Chain Reaction in a Cohort of Tania C. Sorrell
Seronegative Intravenous Drug Users Detection of Enterobacterial Lipopolysaccharides and
Homayoon Farzadegan, David Vlahov, Liza Solomon, Experimental Endotoxemia by Means of an
Alvaro Murioz, Jacquie Astemborski, Ellen Taylor, Immunolimulus Assay Using Both Serotype-Specific and
Anne Burnley, and Kenrad E. Nelson Cross-Reactive Antibodies
Harri Saxen, Jaana Vuopio-Varkila, John Luk,
Ganciclovir Susceptibilities of Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
Alf Lindberg, Alois Lang, Franco Di Padova,
Isolates from Solid Organ Transplant Recipients with
Stanley J. Cryz, Jr., Jussi Mertsola,
CMV Viremia after Antiviral Prophylaxis
George H. McCracken, Jr., and Eric J. Hansen
Guy Boivin, Alejo Erice, Deborah D. Crane,
David L. Dunn, and Henry H. Balfour, Jr. Ultrastructural Analysis of Indwelling Vascular
Catheters: A Quantitative Relationship between
Luminal Colonization and Duration of Placement
Issam Raad, William Costerton, Ushi Sabharwal.,
Mary Sacilowski, Elias Anaissie, and Gerald P. Bodey
408 The Influence of Thalidomide on the Clinical and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | Infection of
Immunologic Manifestation of Erythema Nodosum Human Monocytes and Macrophages Does Not Alter
Leprosum Their Ability to Generate an Oxidative Burst
Elizabeth P. Sampaio, Gilla Kaplan, Alice Miranda, Carol S. Dukes, Thomas J. Matthews, and
Jose A. C. Nery, Consuelo P. Miguel, Sergio M. Viana, J. Brice Weinberg
and Euzenir N. Sarno
Molecular Epidemiology of Recurrent Oral Candidiasis
5 Workshop on In Vitro Neutralization of Chlamydia in Human Immunodeficiency Virus—Positive Patients:
trachomatis: Summary of Proceedings Evidence for Two Patterns of Recurrence
G. I. Byrne, R. S. Stephens, G. Ada, H. D. Caldwell, William G. Powderly, Kim Robinson, and
H. Su, R. P. Morrison, B. Van Der Pol, P. Bavoil, Elizabeth J. Keath
L. Bobo, S. Everson, Y. Ho, R. C. Hsia, K. Kennedy,
C.-C. Kuo, P. C. Montgomery, E. Peterson, Mycobacterium avium Antigenuria in Patients with AIDS
A. Swanson, C. Whitaker, J. Whittum-Hudson, and Disseminated M. avium Disease
C. L. Yang, Y.-X. Zhang, and G. M. Zhong Ann A. Sippola, Susan L. Gillespie, Jennifer A. Lewis,
and Thomas M. Daniel
DNA Amplification in Experimental Pneumocystosis:
Effect of Immunization on Pulmonary Clearance of
Characterization of Serum Pneumocystis carinii DNA
and Potential P. carinii Carrier States Moraxella catarrhalis in an Animal Model
Kent Sepkowitz, Neil Schluger, Thomas Godwin, Isobel Maciver, Manaswat Unhanand,
Donald Armstrong, Anthony Cerami, and George H. McCracken, Jr., and Eric J. Hansen
Richard Bucala Fluid Administration, Brain Edema, and Cerebrospinal
Identification of a 65-kDa Mannoprotein as a Main Fluid Lactate and Glucose Concentrations in
Target of Human Cell-Mediated Immune Response to Experimental Escherichia coli Meningitis
Candida albicans Martin G. Tauber, Eric Sande, Michael A. Fournier,
Jay H. Tureen, and Merle A. Sande
Antonella Torosantucci, Carla Bromuro,
Maria J. Gomez, Clara M. Ausiello, Susceptibility to Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Relates to
Francesca Urbani, and Antonio Cassone Erythrocyte Glycosphingolipid Patterns
Recombinant Interferon-y Enhances Resistance to David S. Newburg, Prasoon Chaturvedi,
Acute Disseminated Candida albicans Infection in Mice Eduardo L. Lopez, Susana Devoto, Alicia Fayad,
Bart-Jan Kullberg, Jan W. van ‘t Wout, and Thomas G. Cleary
Connie Hoogstraten, and Ralph van Furth Tetanus and Diphtheria Immunization Coverage in
Ecuadorian Children after a National Vaccination
Concise Communications Campaign
Harald Briissow, Josette Sidoti, and Wilma B. Freire
444 A Dose-Ranging Study of Daily Maintenance
Intravenous Foscarnet Therapy for Cytomegalovirus A Multidrug Resistance Regulatory Chromosomal Locus
Retinitis in AIDS Is Widespread among Enteric Bacteria
Mark A. Jacobson, Dennis Causey, Bruce Polsky, Seth P. Cohen, William Yan, and Stuart B. Levy
David Hardy, Marilyn Chown, Roger Davis,
Transmission of Chlamydia trachomatis among Sex
James J. O'Donnell, Baruch D. Kuppermann,
Partners Assessed by Polymerase Chain Reaction
Murk-Hein Heinemann, Gary N. Holland,
Raphael P. Viscidi, Linda Bobo, Edward W. Hook III,
John Mills, and Judith E. Feinberg
and Thomas C. Quinn
449 High Rate of Concurrent Genital Infections with Human
Transmission of Chlamydia pneumoniae
Cytomegalovirus and Human Papillomaviruses in
Ann R. Falsey and Edward E. Walsh
Cervical Cancer Patients
Chen- Yang Shen, Mei-Shang Ho, Shu-Fen Chang, Chlamydia trachomatis Serovars in 435 Urogenital
Ming-Shyen Yen, Heung-Tat Ng, Eng-Shang Huang, Specimens Typed by Restriction Endonuclease Analysis
and Cheng-Wen Wu of Amplified DNA
Eric H. Frost, Sylvie Deslandes, and
452 Long-Term Immunity to Poliovirus in Children
Danielle Bourgaux-Ramoisy
Immunized with Live Attenuated and Enhanced-
Potency Inactivated Trivalent Poliovirus Vaccines Application of Biotyping and DNA Typing of Candida
Howard Faden, Linda Duffy, Martha Sun, and albicans to the Epidemiology of Recurrent Vulvovaginal
Cynthia Shuff Candidiasis
Stéphane Mercure, Sylvain Poirier, Guy Lemay,
455 Evaluation of Live Attenuated Cold-Adapted Influenza
Pierre Auger, Serge Montplaisir, and
B/Yamagata/16/88 Reassortant Virus Vaccine in
Louis de Repentigny
Healthy Adults
John J. Treanor and Robert F. Betts
508 Correlation ofI n Vitro Azole Susceptibility with In Vivo Cytomegalovirus Is Absent from Semen of a Population
Response in a Murine Model of Cryptococcal Meningitis of Men Seeking Fertility Evaluation
J. D. Velez, R. Allendoerfer, M. Luther, M. G. Rinaldi, Ursula Bantel-Schaal, Dieter Neumann-Haefelin, and
and J. R. Graybill Georg Schieferstein
Marked Improvement in Sensitivity of Second-
Correspondence Generation Tests for Acute Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Tse-Ling Fong, Boontar Valinluck,
511 Prevalence and Outcome of Pneumococcal Carrier
Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected Patients Sugantha Govindarajan, Noel Rolon,
Stephen R. Lee, Eileen Page, James Darner,
Miquel Falguera, Jestis Perez-Mur, Carles Galindo, and
and Allan G. Redeker
Mercé Garcia
Legionnaires’ Disease in Cardiac Transplant Patients: A
Strain Dependence of Antibody-Mediated Protection in
Cell-Mediated Immune Response Develops despite
Murine Systemic Candidiasis
Cyclosporine Therapy
R. B. Ashman and J. M. Papadimitriou
Risini Weeratna, Thomas J. Marrie, Susan M. Logan,
Predictive Value of Diagnostic Tests and Prevalence of David Hoskin, Paul S. Hoffman, Linda Yates,
Invasive Entamoeba histolytica \nfection Susan Burbridge. David Haldane,
Armando Gonzdlez-Ruiz, Michael A. Miles, and and Gregory Bezanson
David C. Warhurst
Virulence and Immunogenicity of Galactose-Resistant
Reply Variants of Salmonella typhi Ty2\a
William A. Petri, Jr.. Rashidul Haque, Kendra Kress, Manoj Saxena, Paul B. Percheson, and
Sheila Wood, Tracy Wilkins, Terry F. H. G. Jackson, Jose Luis Di Fabio
and David Lyerly
Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in the Horn of Africa
5 Monoclonal Anti-CD4 as Immunoprophylactic Agents Guénaél Rodier, Patrick Gravier, Jean-Philippe Sévre,
for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Gérard Binson, and Chakib S. Omar
Roberta Attanasio, Jonathan S. Allan, and
1993 IDSA Meeting Program and Registration
Ronald C. Kennedy
Forms
Restoration of the Toxoplasmastatic Activity of
Monocytes from AIDS Patients during In Vivo
5 Notice
Treatment with Interferon-y
F. G. A. Delemarre, A. Stevenhagen, F. Snijders,
F. P. Kroon, M. Y. van Eer, P. Reiss, and R. van Furth Instructions for Authors
Volume 168 © Number 3 September 1993
Tribute to Bruce M. Greene Major Articles
552 Maternal Age and Congenital Cytomegalovirus
IDSA Presentation Infection: Screening of Two Diverse Newborn
537 Tuberculosis Symposium: Emerging Problems and Populations, 1980-1990
Promise Karen B. Fowler, Sergio Stagno, and Robert F. Pass
Jerrold J. Eliner, Allan R. Hinman, Samuel W. Dooley,
Margaret A. Fischl, Kent A. Sepkowitz,
Mark J. Goldberger, Thomas M. Shinnick,
Michael D. seman, and William R. Jacobs, Jr.
557 A Randomized, Controlled Study of Intravenous Middle Ear Abnormalities during Natural Rhinovirus
Ganciclovir Therapy for Cytomegalovirus Peripheral Colds in Adults
Retinitis in Patients with AIDS Abdelhamid Elkhatieb, Gloria Hipskind,
Stephen A. Spector, Thomas Weingeist, Diane Woerner, and Frederick G. Hayden
Richard B. Pollard, Douglas T. Dieterich,
Mucosal Immunity and Protection after Intranasal
Tobias Samo, Constance A. Benson, David F. Busch,
Immunization with Recombinant Adenovirus
William R. Freeman, Paul Montague,
Expressing Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein B
Henry J. Kaplan, Lois Kellerman, Michael Crager,
W. Scott Gallichan, David C. Johnson,
Bernadette De Armond, William Buhles,
Frank L. Graham, and Kenneth L. Rosenthal
Judith Feinberg, AIDS Clinical Trials Group,
and Cytomegalovirus Cooperative Study Group Human Peripheral Blood Xenografts in the SCID
Mouse: Characterization of Immunologic Reconstitution
564 Pathogens and Predictors of Fatal Septicemia Associated
R. M. Hesselton, R. A. Koup, M. A. Cromwell,
with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Ivory
Coast, West Africa B. S. Graham, M. Johns, and J. L. Sullivan
Duc J. Vugia, Julia A. Kiehlbauch, Kouadio Yeboue, Comparative Inhibitory Effects of Various Nucleoside
Jean M. N’Gbichi, Diaby Lacina, Mathieu Maran, and Nonnucleoside Analogues on Replication of
Michel Gondo, Kouakou Kouadio, Auguste Kadio, Influenza Virus Types A and B In Vitro and In Ovo
Sebastian B. Lucas, Luc Kestens, Jack T. Crawford, Mitsuaki Hosoya, Shiro Shigeta, Takanori Ishii,
Joy G. Wells, Kari Brattegaard, Kevin M. De Cock, Hitoshi Suzuki, and Erik De Clercq
and Patricia M. Griffin
Maternal Immunization with Influenza or Tetanus
571 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type | Infection of Toxoid Vaccine for Passive Antibody Protection in
Human Placental Macrophages In Vitro Young Infants
Alison M. Kesson, Warwick R. Fear, Farhad Kazazi, Janet A. Englund, Innocent N. Mbawuike,
Jean-Marie Mathijs, Joon Chang, Nicholas J. C. King, Hunter Hammill, Marsha Cline Holleman,
and Anthony L. Cunningham Barbara D. Baxter, and W. Paul Glezen
580 Generation of Neutralizing Anti-B19 Parvovirus Human Comparison of Endotoxin Release by Different
Monoclonal Antibodies from Patients Infected with Antimicrobial Agents and the Effect on Inflammation
Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Experimental Escherichia coli Meningitis
Serguei Arakelov, Miroslaw K. Gorny, lan R. Friedland, Hamid Jafari, Stuart Ehrett,
Constance Williams, Charles H. Riggin, Stephen Rinderknecht, Maria Paris, Mark Coulthard,
Francine Brady, Marc S. Collett, Harri Saxen, Kurt Olsen, and
and Susan Zolla-Pazner George H. McCracken, Jr.
586 Evidence for Mother-to-Child Transmission of Human T 3 Induction of Immunologic Memory in Infants Primed
Lymphotropic Virus Type II with Haemophilus influenzae Type b Conjugate Vaccines
Renu B. Lal, Renan A. Gongora-Biachi, Diane Pardi.
William M. Switzer, Ira Goldman, and AltafA . Lal J. E. McHugh, A. H. Lucas, E. L. Anderson,
R. B. Belshe, J. L. Jacobs, F. Medley, and
592 Attenuation Phenotype of a Cell Culture-Adapted
T. V. Murphy
Variant of Hepatitis A Virus (HM175/p16) in
Susceptible New World Owl Monkeys Relationship between Colony Morphology and the Life
Kerry L. Taylor, Paula C. Murphy, Cycle of Haemophilus influenzae: The Contribution of
Ludmila V. S. Asher, James W. LeDuc, and Lipopolysaccharide Phase Variation to Pathogenesis
Stanley M. Lemon Jeffrey N. Weiser
602 Experimental Hepatitis E: Pathogenesis in Cynomolgus Triple Combination Penicillin-Vancomycin-Gentamicin
Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) for Experimental Endocarditis Caused by a Highly
Charles F. Longer, Stephen L. Denny, Penicillin- and Glycopeptide-Resistant Isolate of
Jeffrey D. Caudill, Thomas A. Miele, Enterococcus faecium
Ludmila V. S. Asher, K. S. A. Myint, Francois Caron, Jean-Francois Lemeland.,
Chiao-Chain Huang, Walter F. Engler, Guy Humbert, Ingo Klare, and Laurent Gutmann
James W. LeDuc, Leonard N. Binn, and
Norway Rats as Reservoir Hosts for Lyme Disease
John R. Ticehurst
Spirochetes on Monhegan Island, Maine
610 Sequence Variation in the Noncoding Region of Human Robert P. Smith, Jr., Peter W. Rand,
Papillomavirus Type 16 Detected by Single-Strand Eleanor H. Lacombe, Sam R. Telford 111,
Conformation Polymorphism Analysis Stephen M. Rich, Joseph Piesman, and
Long Fu Xi, G. William Demers, Nancy B. Kiviat, Andrew Spielman
Jane Kuypers, Anna Marie Beckmann, and
Denise A. Galloway
692 Combination Therapy in Experimental Invasive Depression of the Immune Response to an Inactivated
Aspergillosis Hepatitis A Vaccine Administered Concomitantly with
David George, Dorsey Kordick, Peggy Miniter, Immune Globulin
Thomas F. Patterson, and Vincent T. Andriole Manfred S. Green, Dani Cohen, Yehuda Lerman,
Maria Sjogren, Leonard N. Binn, Sigalit Zur,
699 Epidemiology of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Colombia:
Raphael Slepon, Guy Robin, Charles Hoke,
A Longitudinal Study of the Natural History,
William Bancroft, Asaad Safary, Yehuda Danon,
Prevalence, and Incidence of Infection and Clinical
and Michael Wiener
Manifestations
Kristen A. Weigle, Cecilia Santrich, Fernando Martinez, Sequence and Antigenic Diversity in Two
Liliana Valderrama, and Nancy G. Saravia Immunodominant Regions of the L2 Protein of Human
Papillomavirus Types 6 and 16
709 Epidemiology of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Colombia:
Nobuo Yaegashi, Longfu Xi, Maneesh Batra.
Environmental and Behavioral Risk Factors for
and Denise A. Galloway
Infection, Clinical Manifestations, and Pathogenicity
Kristen A. Weigle, Cecilia Santrich, Fernando Martinez, Rapid Detection of B Virus (Herpesvirus Simiae) DNA
Liliana Valderrama, and Nancy G. Saravia by Polymerase Chain Reaction
Franco Scinicariello, Richard Eberle, and
715 Epidemic Visceral Leishmaniasis in Sudan: A
Julia K. Hilliard
Randomized Trial of Aminosidine plus Sodium
Stibogluconate versus Sodium Stibogluconate Alone Belgrade Virus, a Cause of Hemorrhagic Fever with
J. Seaman, D. Pryce, H. E. Sondorp, A. Moody, Renal Syndrome in the Balkans, is Closely Related to
A. D. M. Bryceson, and R. N. Davidson Dobrava Virus of Field Mice
Alla M. Taller, Shu- Yuan Xiao, Mark S. Godec,
Concise Communications Ana Gligic, Tatjana Avsic-Zupanc, Lev G. Goldfarb,
Richard Yanagihara, and David M. Asher
721 High-Dose Oral Acyclovir Reduces the Incidence of
Cytomegalovirus Infection in Liver Transplant Campylobacter Immunity and Quantitative Excretion
Recipients Rates in Thai Children
Lindsay C. Mollison, Michael J. Richards, David N. Taylor, Daniel M. Perlman,
Paul D. R. Johnson, Kathleen Hayes, Peter D. Echeverria, Udom Lexomboon,
Wendy J. Munckhof, Robert McL. Jones, and Martin J. Blaser
Paul D. Dabkowski, and Peter W. Angus Capsular Types of Vibrio vulnificus: An Analysis of
725 Detection of Latent Cytomegalovirus DNA in Diverse Strains from Clinical and Environmental Sources
Organs of Mice Unaiza Hayat, G. Prabhakar Reddy, C. Allen Bush,
Terese Collins, Claire Pomeroy, and M. Colin Jordan Judith A. Johnson, Anita C. Wright, and
J. Glenn Morris, Jr.
729 Direct Detection of Infectious Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Type | (HIV-1) Immune Kinetics of Specific lgG Antibodies for Monitoring the
Complexes in the Sera of HIV-!-Infected Persons Effect of Anti—Helicobacter pylori Chemotherapy
Koju Kobayashi, Akira Takeda, Sharone Green, Alexander M. Hirschl, Gerald Brandstdtter,
Carmelita U. Tuazon, and Francis A. Ennis Brigitte Dragosics, Enno Hentschel, Michael Kundi,
Manfred L. Rotter, Kurt Schiitze, and
733 Viral Phenotype and T Cell Reactivity in Human Margareta Taufer
Immunodeficiency Virus Type |-Infected
Asymptomatic Men Treated with Zidovudine Salicylate Potentiates Amikacin Therapy in Rodent
Maarten Koot, Peter T. A. Schellekens, Jan W. Mulder, Models of Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection
Joep M. A. Lange, Marijke T. L. Roos, Philip Domenico, David C. Straus, Donald E. Woods,
Roel A. Coutinho, Matthijs Tersmette, and Burke A. Cunha
and Frank Miedema Use of Polymerase Chain Reaction in an Epidemiologic
737 Endemic Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type II Investigation of Pontiac Fever
Infection in Southwestern US Indians Involves Two Lisa A. Miller, James L. Beebe. Jay C. Butler,
Prototype Variants of Virus William Martin, Robert Benson, Richard E. Hoffman,
Brian Hjelle, Shi Wei Zhu, Hidehiro Takahashi, and Barry S. Fields
Shinji Ijichi, and William W. Hall Prospective Evaluation of Red Man Syndrome in
Patients Receiving Vancomycin
Tami L. O'Sullivan, Michael J. Ruffing,
Kenneth C. Lamp, Lawrence H. Warbasse, and
Michael J. Rybak
777 Isolation of Mycobacterium avium Complex from Bone Liposome-Encapsulated Ciprofloxacin Is Effective in the
Marrow Aspirates of AIDS Patients in Brazil Protection and Treatment of BALB/c Mice against
José A. Barreto, Moisés Palaci, Lucilaine Ferrazoli, Francisella tularensis
Maria C. Martins, Jamal Suleiman, Vincent L. Di Ninno, John W. Cherwonogrodzky, and
Rosemarie Lorenco, Orlando C. Ferreira, Jr.. Jonathan P. Wong
Lee W. Riley, Warren D. Johnson, Jr., and
5 The Value of the Second Blood Culture
Paulo A. Ayroza Galvdo
F. J. Roberts
779 Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Diagnosis of
Tampon-Collected Genital Cells in the Detection of
Candidemia
Chlamydia trachomatis by Polymerase Chain Reaction
Virginia L. Kan
Sepehr Tabrizi, Shujun Chen, Christopher Fairley,
784 Serum IgG Reactivity with 41-, 31-, and 28-kDa Larval Anthony Borg, Geoff Migliorini, Max Lees,
Proteins of Strongyloides stercoralis in Individuals with and Suzanne Garland
Strongyloidiasis
Rapid Detection of Acute Cholera in Airline Passengers
D. J. Conway, J. W. Bailey, J. F. Lindo,
by Coagglutination Assay
R. D. Robinson, D. A. P. Bundy, and A. E. Bianco
Sharon L. Abbott and J. Michael Janda
Correspondence
Determination of Mycobacterium leprae Viability by
788 Treponemal Infection and Outcome of Pregnancy Polymerase Chain Reaction Amplification of 71-kDa
Gavin Hart Heat-Shock Protein mRNA
Bharvin K. R. Patel, Dilip K. Banerjee.
788 Reply
and Philip D. Butcher
Alice M. Greenwood, Umberto D’Alessandro,
Fatou Sisay, and Brian M. Greenwood Soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor Is Involved during
Systemic Mycosis
789 The Epidemiology of Antibody to Hepatitis C in Egypt
Bernabé F. F. Chumpitazi, Bernadette Lebeau,
R. G. Hibbs, A. L. Corwin, N. F. Hassan, M. Kamel,
Christine Legeais, Francois Peyron, Stephane Picot,
M. Darwish, R. Edelman, N. T. Constantine,
Pierre Ambroise-Thomas, and Renée Grillot
M. R. Rao, A. S. Khalifa, S. Mokhtar, N. S. Fam,
E. M. Ekladious, and S. B. Bassily Notices and Errata
791 Interferon-a Therapy for Patients with Chronic Fatigue
Syndrome Instructions for Authors
M. G. Brook, B. A. Bannister, and W. R. C. Weir
792 Evidence of Direct Transmission of Escherichia coli
O157:H7 Infection between Calves and a Human
Shane A. Renwick, Jeffrey B. Wilson, Robert C. Clarke,
Hermy Lior, Al A. Borczyk, John Spika, Kris Rahn,
Kim McFadden, Anne Brouwer, Ann Copps,
Neil G. Anderson, David Alves, and
Mohamed A. Karmali
Volume 168 @ Number 4 October 1993
Major Articles 810 A Pilot Study of Sequential Therapy with Zidovudine
plus Acyclovir, Dideoxyinosine, and Dideoxycytidine
803 Sequence Variants of Human Papillomavirus Type 16
in Patients with Severe Human Immunodeficiency Virus
from Couples Suggest Sexual Transmission with Low
infection
Infectivity and Polyclonality in Genital Neoplasia
Back- Yen T. Nguyen, Laura E. Shay,
Lisa Ho, Sun-Kuie Tay, Shih- Yen Chan, Kathleen M. Wyvill, James M. Pluda, Otis Brawley,
and Hans-Ulrich Bernard Roger B. Cohen, Scott M. Whitcup, David J. Venzon,
Samuel Broder, and Robert Yarchoan
818 Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the Brain: A Porcine Model of Staphylococcus epidermidis
Investigation of Virus Load and Neuropathologic Catheter-Associated Infection
Changes in Pre-AIDS Subjects Kevin P. McDermid, Douglas W. Morck,
J. E. Bell, A. Busuttil, J. W. Ironside, S. Rebus, Merle E. Olson, Nigel D. Boyd, Antoine E. Khoury,
Y. K. Donaldson, P. Simmonds, and J. F. Peutherer Mrinal K. Dasgupta, and J. William Costerton
825 Effects of Initiation of 3’-Azido,3’-Dexoythymidine Clonal Analysis of Streptococcus agalactiae Isolated from
(Zidovudine) Treatment at Different Times after Infants with Neonatal Sepsis or Meningitis and their
Infection of Rhesus Monkeys with Simian Mothers and from Healthy Pregnant Women
Immunodeficiency Virus Rikke Helmig, Niels Uldbjerg, Jane Boris, and Mogens
Louis N. Martin, Michael Murphey-Corb, Kilian
Kenneth F. Soike, Billie Davison-Fairburn,
Effect of Thrombocytopenia on the Early Course of
and Gary B. Baskin
Streptococcal Endocarditis
836 Evidence of Horizontal Transmission of Pneumocystis Paul M. Sullam, Uwe Frank, Michael R. Yeaman,
carinii Pneumonia in Simian Immunodeficiency Virus- Martin G. Tauber, Arnold S. Bayer,
Infected Rhesus Macaques and Henry F. Chambers
Peter Vogel, Christopher J. Miller, Linda J. Lowenstine,
Poststreptococcal Anti-Myosin Antibody Idiotype
and Andrew A. Lackner
Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and
844 Antibodies to Epitopes of Herpes Simplex Virus Type | Sjégren’s Syndrome
Glycoprotein B (gB) in Human Sera: Analysis of Jeffrey M. McCormack, Carol A. Crossley,
Functional gB Epitopes Defined by Inhibition of Murine Elia M. Ayoub, John B. Harley,
Monoclonal Antibodies and Madeleine W. Cunningham
Lisa Sanchez-Pescador, Lenore Pereira,
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Protects Control
Edwin D. Charlebois, and Steve Kohl
Rats but Not Ethanol-Fed Rats from Fatal
854 Identification of Strain-Specific Nucleotide Sequences in Pneumococcal Pneumonia
the RA 27/3 Rubella Virus Vaccine Philip D. Lister, Martha J. Gentry,
Teryl K. Frey and Emily S. Abernathy and Laurel C. Preheim
865 Modeling Adenovirus Type 1—Induced Otitis Media in Imaging of Leukocyte-Endothelium Interaction Using In
the Chinchilla: Effect on Ciliary Activity and Fluid Vivo Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy during the
Transport Function of Eustachian Tube Mucosal Early Phase of Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Epithelium Stefan Lorenzl, Uwe Koedel, Ulrich Dirnagl,
Lauren O. Bakaletz, Robert L. Daniels, and David J. Lim G. Ruckdeschel, and H. Walter Pfister
873 Heterotypic Immune Mice Lose Protection against Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor and the
Influenza Virus Infection with Senescence Enhanced Migration of Monocytes are Essential in
Bradley S. Bender and Parker A. Small, Jr. Primary but Not Secondary Host Defenses to Listeria
Organisms
881 Efficacy of Live Attenuated and Inactivated Influenza
Stephen H. Gregory and Edward J. Wing
Vaccines in Schoolchildren and Their Unvaccinated
Contacts in Novgorod, Russia Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a Neonatal Intensive Care
L. G. Rudenko, A. N. Slepushkin, A. S. Monto, Unit: Reservoirs and Ecology of the Nosocomial
A. P. Kendal, E. P. Grigorieva, E. P. Burtseva, Pathogen
A. R. Rekstin, A. L. Beljaev, V. E. Bragina, N. Cox, Hajo Grundmann, Andera Kropec, Doris Hartung,
Y. Z. Ghendon, and G. I. Alexandrova Reinhard Berner, and Franz Daschner
888 Aseptic Meningitis in Infants <2 Years of Age: Kinetic and Antigenic Characterization of Altered
Diagnosis and Etiology Protein Synthesis by Campylobacter jejuni during
Linda E. Berlin, Mary Lou Rorabaugh, Cultivation with Human Epithelial Cells
Frederick Heldrich, Kenneth Roberts, Timothy Doran, Michael E. Konkel, David J. Mead,
and John F. Modlin and Witold Cieplak, Jr.
893 The Effect of Zinc on Microbial Growth and Bacterial 5 Release of Soluble Receptors for Tumor Necrosis Factor
Killing by Cefazolin in a Staphylococcus aureus Abscess in Clinical Sepsis and Experimental Endotoxemia
Milieu Tom van der Poll, Jaap Jansen, Diana van Leenen,
David M. Bamberger, Betty L. Herndon, Marijke von der Méhlen, Marcel Levi, Hugo ten Cate,
and Padma R. Suvarna Harald Gallati, Jan W. ten Cate,
and Sander J. H. van Deventer