The Holy Bible Translated by the Central Highlands Congregation of God Published by Central Highlands Christian Publications PO Box 236, Creswick, Vic 3363 Australia Email [email protected] Web Page https://chcpublications.net First Edition Copyright © 2009 Second Edition Copyright © 2014 Third Edition Copyright © 2021 Fourth Edition Copyright © 2022 Revised December 28th Permission is given to copy and distribute this document provided it is not altered. Copies must not be sold for a profit. We ask you to notify us if you are making numerous copies. This edition is based on the Aramaic Peshitta New Covenant as we believe it is the authentic text of the New Covenant, recording the words of Jeshua (Jesus) and His disciples in their own language. Peshitta means ‘simple’ or ‘plain’, signifying that is it the straight-forward, unembellished text. The fully pointed Aramaic Peshitta of Ewan MacLeod, the Aramaic-English Interlinear Peshittas of Glenn David Bauscher and Paul Younan and the Peshitta translations of John Etheridge, James Murdock, George Lamsa, Glenn Bauscher, Andrew Roth and Janet Magiera have been frequently used as references. Greek manuscripts and translations are used as guides to the Peshitta where useful. This edition is a New Covenant conversion from the Peshitta, incorporating the Peshitta’s use of Lord Jah and its extensive personalising of our relationship with our God, referring to Him as my Lord, our Lord, etc. The Masoretic Hebrew Old Covenant (OC) is usually used as the authoritative text of the OC, but the Aramaic OC Peshitta and Greek Septuagint are occasionally used to correct errant verses in the Masoretic text, as explained in the Appendices. This OC version is often similar to Green’s Interlinear Bible, the Literal KJ3 and the New King James translations. All words in italics have been added to improve English readability. The Holy Bible Books Arranged in Their Original Order Contents Book Order and Abbreviations...........................................................................6 The Old Covenants...........................................................................1 Division One..........................................................................................1 The Books of Moses.............................................................................................1 Genesis.............................................................................................................1 Exodus............................................................................................................70 Leviticus.......................................................................................................126 Numbers......................................................................................................166 Deuteronomy...............................................................................................222 Division Two......................................................................................268 The Former Prophets......................................................................................268 Jehoshua [Joshua].......................................................................................268 Judges..........................................................................................................300 The Books of the Kingdoms............................................................................331 First Samuel................................................................................................331 Second Samuel............................................................................................371 First Kings...................................................................................................405 Second Kings...............................................................................................445 The Major Prophets.........................................................................................483 Isaiah............................................................................................................483 Jeremiah......................................................................................................545 Ezekiel..........................................................................................................614 The Minor Prophets.........................................................................................677 Hosea............................................................................................................677 Joel...............................................................................................................686 Amos............................................................................................................690 Obadiah.......................................................................................................697 Jonah............................................................................................................699 Micah...........................................................................................................702 Nahum..........................................................................................................707 Habakkuk....................................................................................................710 Zephaniah....................................................................................................713 Haggai..........................................................................................................716 Zechariah.....................................................................................................718 Malachi........................................................................................................729 Division Three...................................................................................732 The Writings.....................................................................................................732 Psalms..........................................................................................................732 Proverbs.......................................................................................................818 Job................................................................................................................847 Song of Solomon..........................................................................................880 Ruth..............................................................................................................885 Lamentations...............................................................................................890 Ecclesiastes..................................................................................................896 Esther...........................................................................................................905 Daniel...........................................................................................................915 Ezra..............................................................................................................936 Nehemiah.....................................................................................................949 First Chronicles...........................................................................................967 Second Chronicles.....................................................................................1003 The New Covenant.....................................................................1046 Division Four..................................................................................1046 The Good News and Acts...............................................................................1046 Matthew.....................................................................................................1046 Mark..........................................................................................................1094 Luke............................................................................................................1123 John............................................................................................................1172 Acts.............................................................................................................1208 Division Five...................................................................................1255 The Testimonies..............................................................................................1255 Hebrews.....................................................................................................1255 Jacob [James]............................................................................................1270 Jude............................................................................................................1275 First Peter..................................................................................................1277 Second Peter..............................................................................................1282 Division Six.....................................................................................1286 Paul’s Letters..................................................................................................1286 Romans......................................................................................................1286 First Corinthians.......................................................................................1305 Second Corinthians...................................................................................1324 Galatians....................................................................................................1335 Ephesians...................................................................................................1342 Philippians.................................................................................................1349 Colossians..................................................................................................1354 First Thessalonians...................................................................................1359 Second Thessalonians...............................................................................1363 First Timothy.............................................................................................1366 Second Timothy.........................................................................................1371 Titus...........................................................................................................1375 Philemon....................................................................................................1377 Division Seven.................................................................................1378 John’s Testimonies.........................................................................................1378 First John...................................................................................................1378 Second John...............................................................................................1383 Third John.................................................................................................1384 Revelation..................................................................................................1385 Appendices..................................................................................1408 Appendix 1: Where Jehovah is Fully Vocalised.....................................1408 Appendix 2: Jehovah in the New Covenant...........................................1409 Appendix 3: Masoretic Deletions of Jehovah.........................................1409 Appendix 4: Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek Texts of the Old Covenant1410 Appendix 5: Baal and the LORD............................................................1411 Appendix 6: Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek Fonts...................................1411 The Holy Bible CHCoG Version Book Order and Abbreviations Old Covenants Esther…………………….Est Genesis………………..…Gen Daniel……………………Dan Exodus…………...………Exo Ezra……………………...Ezr Leviticus……………….…Lev Nehemiah………………..Neh Numbers………………….Num First Chronicles………….1Ch Deuteronomy……..………Deu Second Chronicles……….2Ch Jehoshua (Jeshua)……...…Jeh New Covenant Judges……………….……Jud Matthew………………....Mat First Samuel……………...1Sa Mark……………………..Mar Second Samuel……………2Sa Luke……………………...Luk First Kings……….………1Ki John……………………….Joh Acts……………………...Act Second Kings……….……2Ki Isaiah………………..……Isa Hebrews………………….Heb Jeremiah………………….Jer Jacob (James)…………….Jac Ezekiel…………...………Eze Jude……………………...Jude Hosea…………….………Hos First Peter………………..1Pe Second Peter……………..2Pe Joel…………...…..………Joe Amos…………..…………Amo Romans………………….Rom Obadiah…………………..Oba First Corinthians…………1Co Jonah………………..……Jon Second Corinthians……..2Co Micah……………….……Mic Galatians…………………Gal Ephesians………………..Eph Nahum……………...……Nah Habakkuk……...…………Hab Philippians……………….Phi Zephaniah………………...Zep Colossians………………..Col Haggai……………………Hag First Thessalonians………1Th Zechariah…………………Zec Second Thessalonians…….2Th First Timothy……………...1Ti Malachi…………………..Mal Psalms……………………Psa Second Timothy…………...2Ti Proverbs………………….Pro Titus……………………....Tit Job………………………..Job Philemon…………………Phm Song of Solomon…………Son First John…………………1Jo Ruth………………………Rut Second John……………...2Jo Lamentations……………..Lam Third John………………..3Jo Ecclesiastes………………Ecc Revelation………………..Rev Day One. The Old Covenants Gen 1:6 And God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.” Division One Gen 1:7 And God made the expanse, and divided the waters which were under the expanse from the waters which were The Books of Moses above the expanse. And it was so.6 Gen 1:8 And God called the expanse Genesis Heaven.7 And there was evening and there was morning: Second Day.8 Gen 1:1 In the beginning God created the Gen 1:9 And God said, “Let the waters heavens and the earth,1 under the heavens be collected into one Gen 1:2 and the earth was formless and region, and let the dry land be seen.” And empty,2 and darkness was on the face of it was so. the deep. And the Spirit of God fluttered Gen 1:10 And God called the dry land over the face of the waters.3 Earth and the collection of the waters He Gen 1:3 And God said, “Let there be called Seas,9 and God saw that it was light.”4 And there was light. good. Gen 1:4 And God saw the light, that it Gen 1:11 And God said, “Let there spring was good: and God divided the light from forth on the earth grass, the plant yielding the darkness.5 seed after its kind,10 and the fruit tree Gen 1:5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And 6 2 Peter 3:4-5 there was evening and there was morning: 7 Expanse is translated from the Hebrew word עַ יקִ רָ Raqiya, primarily meaning “extended 1 Quoted by Jeshua (Jesus) in Mark 13:19. surface (solid), expanse, firmament.” Brown’s Mat 7:23 also suggests this may be the hydroplate theory proposes that earth’s crust beginning of time as we know it. 2 The Hebrew does not say that the Earth was this expanse, supported by a deep layer of pressurized water beneath it. Earth was “became empty and formless”, but simply says created to become God’s Throne, so it could that it “was empty and formless.” At this point also correctly be called Heaven until the Fall. it was like a blank canvas:—it was lifeless and The heavens in plural in verse 9 refer to our the surface of our world was completely atmosphere, space and God’s Throne. covered with water. No crust had been formed 8 The Hebrew has been carefully crafted to and forced up out of the water and no life had show that Jehovah God is referring to literal been created yet. Contrary to the Gap theory, 24 hour days throughout this account, with there is nothing in the Bible which even each day having a clearly stated night-time, suggests that the earth (or our universe) had beginning at evening, and daylight period, existed or been inhabited prior to this time. In beginning at morning and ending at evening Exodus 20:11 and 31:17 Jehovah God clearly (dusk). The Creation Week is then used by states that He made the earth during these six Jehovah as the basis for His seven day cycle days. 3 ‘face of the waters’ is a Hebrew expression which celebrates His creative genius with the seventh-day Sabbath, recorded for us in meaning the surface of the ocean. 4 John 1:1-9 teaches that the Light is God’s Genesis 2:1-3. 9 Though there was only one Sea above the Son Jeshua, and He may have provided the expanse/crust, there was another one below required light here until the sun was created. 5 Compare with John 1:1-5, 2 Cor 4:6, Rev the expanse/crust, so there were Seas in plural. 3:14. 10 Kind is from the Hebrew נֵ ימִ meen, meaning 2 Genesis making fruit after its kind, in which is its there was morning: Fourth Day. seed, upon the earth.” And it was so. Gen 1:20 Then God said, “Let the waters Gen 1:12 And the earth brought forth swarm with swarms of living souls, and grass, the plant yielding seed after its kind, let flying creatures fly above the earth and the tree yielding fruit in which is its across the face of the expanse of the seed after its kind, and God saw that it heavens.” was good. Gen 1:21 God created great sea dragons4 Gen 1:13 And there was evening and and every living soul that moves,5 which there was morning: Third Day. the waters swarmed with, according to Gen 1:14 And God said, “Let there be their kind, and every winged flying lights in the expanse of the heavens1 to creature according to its kind. And God divide between the day and the night; and saw that it was good. let them be for signs, and for appointed Gen 1:22 And God blessed them, saying, times,2 and for days, and years. “Be fruitful and become many, and fill the Gen 1:15 “And let them be for lights in waters in the seas, and let the flying the expanse of the heavens to give light creatures multiply on the earth.” upon the earth.” And it was so. Gen 1:23 And there was evening and Gen 1:16 And God made two great lights there was morning: Fifth Day. and the stars: the greater light for ruling Gen 1:24 Then God said, “Let the earth the day, and the lesser light for ruling the bring forth live souls, each after its kind: night.3 livestock and creeping things and its Gen 1:17 And God set them in the animals of the earth, each after its kind.” expanse of the heavens to give light upon And it was so. the earth, Gen 1:25 So God made the animals of the Gen 1:18 And to rule over the day and earth after their kinds, livestock after their over the night, and to divide the light from kinds, and everything that creeps on the the darkness: and God saw that it was earth after their kinds. And God saw that good. it was good. Gen 1:19 And there was evening and Gen 1:26 Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our ‘portion’. A kind is above the species level, likeness;6 and let them rule over the fish of usually at the genus or family levels, such as the created wolf kind, which diversified to include wolves, foxes, dogs, dingos, etc. 4 From the Hebrew םנִינִּתַּ taninym, usually 1 The expanse of the heavens in plural is meaning large reptiles, but including whales different to the earlier expanse. The heavens and creatures once known as dragons, but expanse includes the space between the called dinosaurs today. heavenly bodies. 5 This is an accurate translation of soul from 2 From the Hebrew דִעֲ וֹמ moade. The the Hebrew שׁפֶ נֶ nephesh. God tells us that Appointed Times are appointed by God, and all animals have souls. Ecclesiastes 3:21 also are His Annual Holy Days (See Lev 23). tells us that all animals have spirits. But Ecc 3 By delaying the creation of the sun until the 3:21 also confirms that mankind’s spirit is fourth day, Jehovah God has demonstrated that different to that of the animals, as our spirits He is far greater than the sun, for he created go to God when we die, but the animals’ the earth, provided light for it and created spirits go into the earth. photosynthesising plants on it all before the 6 Here God is clearly revealing someone else sun even existed. By these actions, He also was involved in the creation of man. Joh 1:1- destroys all ancient and current theories of 3, Joh 1:14-17, Joh 3:11, Joh 17:24, Col 1:15- how our solar system formed and life arose. 17 & Heb 1:1-12 identify the person Jehovah Genesis 3 the sea, over the flying creatures of the and the earth when they were created,5 in heavens, and over the livestock, and over the days that Jehovah6 God7 made the all the earth and over all the creeping earth and the heavens,8 things that creep on the earth.” Gen 2:5 before any bush of the field was Gen 1:27 So God created man in His in the earth and before any plant of the image; in the image of God He created field had grown. For Jehovah God had him; male and female He created them.1 not caused it to rain on the earth, and there Gen 1:28 Then God blessed them, and was no man to work the ground; God said to them, “Be fruitful and Gen 2:6 but a mist went up from the earth multiply; fill the earth and subdue it; rule and watered the whole face of the ground. over the fish of the sea, and over the Gen 2:7 And Jehovah God formed man of flying creatures of the heaven, and over dust from the ground, and breathed into every animal that moves on the earth.”2 his nostrils the breath of life; and the man Gen 1:29 And God said, “See, I have became a living soul.9 given to you every plant that yields seed which is on the face of all the earth, and 5 Quoted by Jeshua (Jesus) in Mark 13:19, also every tree whose fruit yields seed; it will Rom 1:20 & 4:17 be for food for you. 6 This the correct spelling of the One True God’s Name, as confirmed in the most ancient Gen 1:30 “Also, to every animal of the vowel-pointed Hebrew manuscripts we have, earth, to every flying creature of the including both the Aleppo and Leningrad heavens, and to everything that creeps on codices. Jehovah in Hebrew is ה֨וָׂהיְ The the earth, in which there is life, I have fully vocalised writing of Jehovah occurs 50 given every green plant for food.” And it times in the Leningrad codex, including Gen was so. 3:14, 9:26, 18:17, Exodus 3:2, 13:3, 13:9, Gen 1:31 Then God saw everything that 13:12, 13:15, 14:1, etc. It is pronounced as Je- He had made, and indeed it was very ho-VAH by the Sephardi Judeans and has been good. And there was evening and there used by Biblical followers of Jeshua (Jesus) was morning: The Sixth Day. going back to the Apostles. The Ashkanazi Gen 2:1 Thus the heavens and the earth, Jews pronounce it as Ye-ho-VAH. The Bible and all the host of them, were finished.3 teaches us to use Jehovah’s Name, but always Gen 2:2 And by the seventh day God had in an honourable way (Psa 116:13, Isa 12:4, completed His work which He had done, Zec 13:9). Jehovah has several meanings, including “the One Who Is”, “the Self- and He rested on the seventh day from all Existing”, “Giver of Life”, “the One Bringing His work which He had done. into Being”. See Appendix 1 for the full list in Gen 2:3 Then God blessed the seventh the Leningrad manuscript. day and sanctified it, because He rested 7 Jehovah Elohim םיהִ לֹאֱ הוָׂ֨היְ in Hebrew. from all His work in it, which He4 had 8 Some claim that what follows is an created and made. ‘alternative creation account’. That is not true. Gen 2:4 This is the history of the heavens This is a second perspective of the Creation which centres on the creation of Mankind and God is addressing as His Son Jeshua (Jesus). the setting that Jehovah placed Adam and Eve Also see Pro 8:22-31. into. Note that the two accounts reveal that it 1 Mat 19:4, Mar 10:6, 1Co 11:7, Col 3:10, Jac is only humans which God describes as being 3:9 created in His Image and into whom God 2 1Co 15:38-39, Heb 2:7-8, Psa 8:4-6 personally breathed life. Also see Eph 3:9 - 3 Acts 14:15 & 17:24, Heb 4:3, Heb 11:3 creation through Jeshua. 4 As in the Aramaic Peshitta. The Hebrew has 9 It is likely that the breath of life was not just “God”. air, but also an imparting of the spirit of man, 4 Genesis Gen 2:8 Jehovah God planted the Hiddekel;7 it was the one which went Paradise of Eden1 to the east, and He put toward the east of Assur.8 The fourth river the man whom He had formed there. was the Euphrates.9 Gen 2:9 And out of the earth Jehovah Gen 2:15 Then Jehovah God took the God had made every tree grow that is man and settled him in the Paradise of pleasant to the sight and good for food. Pleasure to tend and keep it.10 The tree of life was in the midst of Gen 2:16 And Jehovah God commanded Paradise and also the tree of the the man, saying, “Of every tree in knowledge of good and evil.2 Paradise you may freely eat; Gen 2:10 Now a river went out of Eden to Gen 2:17 “but of the tree of the water Paradise and from there it parted knowledge of good and evil you will not and became four riverheads. eat, for in the day that you eat from it, Gen 2:11 The name of the first was dying you will die.”11 Pishon;3 it was the one which skirted the Gen 2:18 And Jehovah God said, “It is whole land of Havilah,4 where there was not good that man should be alone; I will gold. make him a helper comparable to him.” Gen 2:12 And the gold of that land was Gen 2:19 Out of the earth Jehovah God good. Bdellium and the onyx stone were had formed every animal of the field and there. every flying creature of heaven. He Gen 2:13 The name of the second river brought them to Adam12 to see what he was Gihon;5 it was the one which went would call them. And whatever Adam around the whole land of Cush.6 called each living soul, that was its name. Gen 2:14 The name of the third river was Gen 2:20 So Adam gave names to all cattle, to the flying creatures of the heavens, and to every animal of the field. enabling Adam to not merely be alive, though But a helper comparable to Adam was not comatose, but to be a conscious, fully found for him there. functioning human.—1Co 2:11, 1 Thes 5:23, Gen 2:21 And Jehovah God caused a Job 32:8, Joh 20:22 & Ecc 12:6-7. Also quoted in 1Co 15:44-49. That God breathed 7 Meaning Rapid. The Septuagint calls this through Adam’s nostrils, and not his mouth, river the Tigris, but there is no evidence to shows that we should always do the same. support their renaming of this river with the 1 Paradise is from the Aramaic Peshitta, name of the post-Flood Tigris. Fardaysa אסׇ ידַּ רפַַֿ The Hebrew text says 8 Meaning A Step. Perhaps this land was an elevated pre-Flood Plain. garden. The Aramaic and Hebrew word for Eden (Ayden ןדֶ עֵ ) means Pleasure in English. 9 Literally תרָפְ Perath, meaning Fruitfulness, but Euphrates in Greek. These were all pre- This Paradise of Pleasure was created to be a Flood rivers. The Euphrates River of today is place to enjoy for both God and man. See Luk a different river named nostalgically after the 23:43, 2Co 12:4 & Rev 2:7. 2 Rev 2:7 & Rev 22:14 Flood, as the pre-Flood surface was pulverized 3 Meaning Increase. and often buried beneath kilometers of 4 Meaning Circle. sedimentary and volcanic rock. This is why 5 Meaning Bursting Forth, suggesting the we cannot be sure where Eden would have been. source of these rivers was one of the Fountains 10 So right from the start humans were farmers, of the Great Deep before it was split apart not nomadic hunter-gatherers. during the Great Flood (Gen 7:11). 6 Meaning Black. There is no reason to 11 Rom 5:12-19 believe this land was the post-Flood land of 12 Adam םדָ אָ is the Hebrew word for man. Cush. Adam means dust.
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