The Guide to Chess PDF
Preview The Guide to Chess
BatsforCdh essL ibrary The Guide to Chess MalcolPme in An OwBlo ok Henry Bolta DdC ompany NewY ork Henry Holt Oand• ••IW), 1&. Publishsinceers 1866 115W est1 8th Street NewY ork,N ew York 10011 ® HenryH oltisa re gistered trademoarfkH enryH olatn dC ompany, Inc. Copyri©gh 1t9 95b yM alcolPmein Allr ighrtess erved. PublisihneC da nadab yF itzhemy& WhitesLitdde. , 195A 11stPaartkwea y,M arkham, OntariLo3 R4 R8. Firpsutb lisihnet dh e Unitedi nS1 t9a9bt5ye s HenryH olatn dC ompany, Inc. Originpaulbllyi sihneG dr eaBtr itaiin1n 9 9b5y B.T .B atsfoLrtdd . LibraoryfC ongress Catalog Card9 5N-u7m9b22e4r : ISBNo -so5o-4(2A2nO5 w-l3B ookp:b k.) FirAsmte ricEadni tion-1995 Printientd h eU niteKdi ngdom Allfl rsetd itiareo npsr intoenad c id-frpeaep er.ao 10 9 8 76 5 4 3 12 EditPoarinaMellar: k Dvoretsky, JohnN wm. JonS peelman GenerAadvli sReray:m onKde enOeB E ManagiEndigt oGrahamr : Burgess Contents Symbols 4 Foreword 5 Acknowledgements 6 1 The Rules ofC hess 7 2 Tactics 17 3 ThEe ndgame 26 4 TheM iddlegame 45 5 ThOpeening 72 6 So You tWobean ta Grandmas ter? 75 7 A BrieHfi stooryfC hess 87 8 Desert IslandC hess 116 Openings Checklist 127 Symbols + Check ++ Doublceh eck X Capture !! Excellmeonvte ! Goodm ove !? Interesmtoivneg ?! Dubiomuosv e ? Badm ove ?? Blunder OL Olympiad Ch Championship z Zonal jr Junieovre nt worn Women'esv ent m em Memorieavle nt sim Simultanegoaumse rpd Rapidplgaamye Corr Postagla me (n) nthm atcgha me Manyo thesry mboalrsue s eidn m ores pecialliisteedr aHteurer iesa. u sefulli soft thosyeo ua rel iketol eyn counter: ±± Whitiesw inning ± Whitiesm uchb etter ;t Whitiess lighbteltyt er Equaplo sition + Blacikss lighbteltyt er + Blaciksm uchb etter ++ Blaciksw inning ao The positiisuo nnc lear � Whithea sc ompensation � Blachka sc ompensation t Withi nitiative � Withc ounterplay @ Bishoppa ir e Timet rouble � Intend.i.n.g 0 Onlym ove 0 Betties.r . . (( Queenside )) Kingside EEl Centre X Weakness Foreword Chehsassb eelni ketn:oe d Lief-byB obbFyi scthheoern c,eh ess epvlearyyohenarhes e aorfd, World Champ1i9o7n2 -75. Sicen-cbeyM ikhBaoivtli nniWko,r lCdh amp1i9o4n8 -15975,8 -1960, 1961-63. War-byE manuLeaslk eWro,rl Cdh ampi18o9n4 -1921. Ar-tb yF reRde infaenAl mde,r icchaenws rsi ter. Varisopuospr otsl,in teigcoatli aantldio ootnfoss t ,ht ehri -nbgyjs ournal iswthsoh ave pnleavyecerhds e .s A daaytt h oeffi c-eby JSopne elamp arneo,sf sicohneapslls a ayneodrn e ofE ngl'atsno dgpr anadsmtwehrosa ,sf aars k nIo hwas n evhearad 9 t o5 jbo. Fooltlbbua,ot n ltyhm ei dfie-lbdyy our swchorw iabb£oe rn i Ln iverpool ansdp emnanty o fh ifsor matyievaear tts h Keo pe nd Watchpianidrgny -tb ya G uardjioaunrn a-lbiustt cwahroTe hsii?sThs e DailTyle eagrpGuh idteoC hess. Cheissts,om ospte opwhloep l aiyta ,bo avleafunl pastainmadene ndless challCehnegiseuss.n iversaln;oa gtesh,oe rcoeirl a aalnr geu baagrrei ers. Youc apnl ay aygoauniren xstt- ndeoiogrh obrao nuo rp ponoentn htoe t her siodfet he world Iti so fp roveednu catviaolntuaoesl c hoorlecdnhe ivledlolpoignigc al thinaknicdno gn centration. Thigsu iwdielt le aycohut hruel easn bda ssitcr atOengciyeeo shu.a ve grastpheetdmh eirpsel eonfti yn formaotnti hocenh ewsosrl wdh,e trope l ay and thooi wm pryoovuegr a me. Cheisessa styol earny etth earer em orpeo ssiiebtsih laainnt nyu mboefr compuwtieelrvlse b rea blteoc alculwaetc ea.dn o iA sslc lr atthsceuh ar cfe herbeu th oIpy eo wui blele nthussueffidc ietnoet xlpyls oormmeeo re. Acknowledgements Tom yr esearcJhoenra tWhianl sowin,thou t whom dais book wouldh ave beesne veyreaarsl,ra thetrh ans evemroaln thsl ate. ToGraham Burgesosf Batsffoobrrurningd , the midnight oil. Tom yf athwehro,as, mym othoenrc wery lyrenwked, did not cookf or me,w ash drmees,ms e o rt akmee t os chobuotls. i mptlya ughmte c hess, whicthu rneodu tto b em uchm orues eful. Malcolm Pein DaiTlye leCgrhaepsCsho rre spondent Londoln9 9S 1 TheR uleosfC hess Cheisssag amoef s kiflotlrw o chedsisa grWahmist,e 'ppul'tah yes playkneorwsna, sWh ite Balncadk ,b oaurndl,s etsasot tehde rwise. eaccho mmandainan rmgy o f1 6 A commomni stiansk eet tuipn g piecoenas n8 xc8 hequered tbhobeao rad.irt sdog e tthk ei nagnq du een Thep alyetrask teu rntso m ov,e thwer ong rwoauynR de.m ember White mtahkfieir nsmgto voeft het htahtbe o airasdl wapylsa cweidt h gameU.n lickrei cwkheetar,t e e ama lgihstq uaartWe h tieb'ost tom mayf orifteiisnnt i ntgohs a vmeo rer ight-choarnneadrn ,d qtuheee ns timteo boouwttlh oep posiitni sotnao,nn sd q uaorfte hseo iwrnc olour. chetshspe l aywehro steu rni itst o Thceo luomnfss q uaarrkeens o wn movmeus tdo s oemth-itnhgoibsl ias' lfie'as,nndamebdythleet'tae'rs gatitoomn o vcea sno metbiem etso' hw'h,i tlhere o wasr cea lled veryc ostTlhyeo.j bc eto ft hgea me' ra'nka snndu mbefrreod1m t o8 . itso chetchkoemp aptoen' kesin tngJ.u assit na n AZ m taop , seqaucahr e Whatth miesa nasnh,do wbe sttog o isi dentbiyafi u endi qgruiedr efer aboiutitt,s h seuj bceotfm ucohft hise ncfeoe,rx am'p4gl'eC. o llectively, boo.k. . the-et oh -filaenads- t od -filarees knowna st hkei ngasniqddu ee enside Thien itipaols ition respecitndi evfeelryte,on citenh e itpioasli toifto hmnseo narchs. eense iKdins ide a c e Thed iraagma bovseh owtsh e Thseq uaer4ed,s4 d ,S a nedS a re chesrsdbs oeuatp f otrh set aortf knowanst hcee natrnetd h eya roef plaEya.c phl ayheasra ni dentigcraeslai tg nifiacswa inblcelec oampe forocf1e k in1gq ,u ee2bn i, shoppasr,e Mnots.ot ft hpei echeasva e 2kn igh2tr so,oa kns8dp awnIsna. l lm ucgreha terra nge tfrhcoeem n tre 8 TheR uloesfC hess compawriettdhh e ed goeft hbeoard wherever its tandsc,o ver1i4n g Inc heass isnf ootcboanltlor,ftho el squan:s. midfiieaslb di sgt teopw ardvsi ctoryln.experi enc:ed playoeftrse cna ll thero oka •castte'-thiisis n correct ThCee ntre and shouldbe discouragedi,f o nly because ita' ssure wayt os hoowff youirn experience! Thbei shop Theb ishmopo vedsi agonaasl ly, · showinnt hdei agram. Froamc entsrqaulars eu cahsd 4, thbei shcoancp o vietmrsax imuomf 13s quarbeusit,na c orneirti sn flu enciers edutco7es dq uares. Thbei shiotsph o en lpyi etcheia st restrtiosc qtueardoe fso nceo lour. The painedtc heesmi orv es Thet wboi shcoaponsft ebnea p o teanttt acfkoirncge . Ther ook Ther oomko veisns traight lines, horizonatnavdle lryt iLciakalenl yy . othpeire icctea ,en i tmhoevrte o a vacasnqtu aorrce a,p taunor pep os inpgi eAc ec.a ptiuser xee cubtye d movitnhgce a pturintgot hpei ece squawrhee irtevs i ctsitman dasn,d removtihnicgsa ptuprieefrdco em thbeo ard Thqe ueen The quiesle inka e r ooakn da bishroopli lneotdno e I.mt o veasn y numbesrq uoafhre osrizo ntavlelry, ticaanlddli ya gonally. Ona ne mpbtoard,y aqu een ond 4 coveanr usn precedented2 7s quares, andc ont2ro1sl quarse se vefronm thceo rner. Ona ne mptyb oardt,h reo oiks Theq ueeinst hmeo spto werful uniqiunte h aitti se quamlolbyi lpei ecoent hboard;e looka fteirt .
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