Copyright © 2013 by Mark Scarbrough and Bruce Weinstein Photographs copyright © 2013 by Mark Scarbrough and Bruce Weinstein All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Clarkson Potter/Publishers, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House LLC, a Penguin Random House Company, New York. www.crownpublishing.com www.clarksonpotter.com CLARKSON POTTER is a trademark and POTTER with colophon is a registered trademark of Random House LLC. eISBN 978-0-8041-8526-4 Book design by Jan Derevjanik Cover design by James Massey v3.1 contents INTRODUCTION Breakfast Quinoa and Millet Porridge with Dried Apricots Oat, Barley, and Date Porridge Cinnamon Pear Sauce Tortilla Strata with Artichokes and Goat Cheese Meat and Poultry Ground Beef, Brown Rice, and Tomato Casserole Barbecued Flank Steak with Sweet Potatoes Beef Shanks with Barley and Mushrooms Pork Chops with Pears and Leeks Lamb Casserole with Garlic and Rosemary Chicken Barley Risotto Chicken with Walnuts and Pomegranate Chicken Drumsticks with Ginger and Star Anise Chicken, Bean, and Beer Chili Turkey and Wild Rice–Stuffed Peppers Fish and Shellfish Salmon Roasted with Green Olives, Lemon, and Tarragon Thick Fish Fillets with Parsnips and Garlic Steamed Whole Fish in Ginger Broth Barramundi with Caponata and Ros Wine Scallops with Apples and White Wine Mussels in a Carrot Ginger Sauce Vegetable Soups and Vegetable Dishes Zucchini Soup with Corn and Coriander Carrot Soup with Garlic and Nutmeg Triple-Ginger Red Lentil Soup Wheatberry and Brussels Sprouts Soup Tofu and Shallots Curried Spinach with Cheese Quinoa Pilaf with Bell Peppers and Chickpeas White Beans with Green Chiles and Tomatillos Desserts Applesauce Brownie Cake Fig and Honey Clafouti Stewed Apples Coconut and Pistachio Rice Pudding introduction The slow cooker has long been the go-to American tool for satisfying dinners that are also fuss free. Put on a pot of stew, go off to your day, and come home to a meal. It sure sounds like heaven to us—and after slow cooking our way through 500 recipes in our new book, The Great American Slow Cooker Book, we’re more convinced than ever that the slow cooker can offer a solution for most kitchen problems. But ease and convenience aren’t this appliance’s only attributes. A slow cooker can also turn out some wonderfully healthy fare. After all, you don’t need much added fat in most slow cooker recipes—and even none at all in some. Maybe you’ll use a tablespoon of butter or olive oil to soften some onions in a skillet before they get dumped into the cooker, but that’s about the end of it. In fact, the slow cooker extracts so much flavor and richness from the ingredients under its lid that including too much fat can actually mute the remarkably wide range and turn the dish unappealingly oily. Since the slow cooker takes away so much of the traditional workload at the stove or even the cutting board, you can skip the processed gimmicks and devote your energy to using real food in healthy recipes. Slow cooker meals can be tasty and healthy without chemical-laced processed-food tricks like fat-free sauces or sugar- free marinades. Because of the way the flavors meld slowly over time, you can use the good stuff—and actually less of it. You can dump a few key ingredients into the cooker and create a pretty fine sauce around, say, pork chops or beef shanks, all without having to resort to bottled gravies or powdered instant sauces. And the slow cooker solves one of the biggest problems for us on- the-go people who still want to eat healthy meals: the siren song of processed meals at 7:00 p.m., when we’ve dashed in from work. It’s easy to nuke a frozen dinner into some semblance of a meal when we’re famished at the end of the day. And it’s even easier to pick up a we’re famished at the end of the day. And it’s even easier to pick up a bag of hot fast-food fare on the way home. How can a counter loaded with raw ingredients compete with that? Maybe it can’t, but we’re sure that frozen dinners and fast-food burgers can’t compete with fresh, tasty comfort food for ourselves and our families from a slow cooker, ready when we drag ourselves in from the day. Best of all, we don’t have to skimp. To cook a healthy meal, we don’t have to resort to an endless string of recipes for boneless skinless chicken breasts. Because of the way the slow cooker traps every speck of goodness inside a stew or a braise, we can use more flavorful cuts like beef chuck or chicken thighs and still end up with a dinner that won’t pack on the pounds. In fact, a slow cooker may well preserve more essential vitamins and minerals in foods because of its lower-heat cooking method, even over a longer period of time. The oven’s blast furnace can quickly destroy many of these more delicate compounds that will indeed survive for hours at a lower temperature. If you eat (or drink!) the broth or sauce created with a dish in the cooker, you have an even better shot at consuming more of the essential nutrients your good ingredients have brought to the table. But let’s not just consider dinner. A slow cooker is the perfect tool for making a savory breakfast porridge, a weekend egg casserole, a pretty fine quinoa pilaf, and even an old-fashioned French dessert, a rich and delicious clafouti. In other words, this is a tool that can work for us all day long. But not without a couple of caveats. Slow cookers have tight- fitting heavy lids for a reason: to hold the heat constant and the moisture intense. Avoid lifting that lid except when truly necessary. Don’t put frozen or even partially frozen ingredients in a slow cooker. They’ll impede the machine’s ability to get up to a safe temperature quickly and can then aid in the production of some bad bugs and subsequent upset stomachs. Meat may need up to 2 days in the fridge on a plate to thaw properly; frozen mixed vegetables, perhaps two hours at room temperature. Even fuss-free meals require a little preplanning. But once that’s done, you can create some pretty healthy meals in your slow cooker. These recipes have been formatted to match those in our big book, The Great American Slow Cooker Book. Each is charted out to accommodate ingredients for almost every size of slow cooker made today. If you’ve got a small 3-quart model for the two of you, we’ve got you covered. And if you’ve got a vat for hordes, we’re on it, too. Just look down the chart to discover the ingredient quantities fit for your machine. As in the larger book, we’ve used premade and processed products only if they’re no different from those we’d make from scratch: for example, canned broth or canned diced tomatoes. But no fat-free Italian dressing with xanthan this and monosodium that. We also insist on big tastes: slow cookers have a tendency to mute some flavors in the overall mix, so we’ve pumped up the ingredients to make sure the dishes have a nice pop when they’re done eight or so hours later. Modern slow cookers have a keep-warm setting; we’ve given you indications for how long we think the dish can stay at that much lower temperature and still be a success. But because modern slow cookers heat to a slightly higher temperature than earlier models, we can’t be loosey-goosey with the timings. There are no 7-to-10 hours ranges here, as in some older recipes. No, you don’t have to rush home to dinner; the keep-warm setting prevents that. But you do have to be a little more exacting in your cooking—which only means that the dish will have a better chance at success. And that’s no mean trade-off. So let’s get started with breakfast and go all the way through dessert, creating healthy and tasty meals from America’s favorite appliance. Your friends and family certainly deserve it. But mostly you deserve it. breakfast quinoa and millet porridge with dried apricots EFFORT: NOT MUCH PREP TIME: 10 MINUTES COOK TIME: 7 HOURS KEEPS ON WARM: 1 HOUR SERVES: 4 TO 8 2-to 3½-QUART 5 cups water ¾ cup chopped dried apricots ½ cup plus 2 tblsp red or white quinoa, rinsed well in a fine-mesh sieve or lined colander ½ cup millet ¼ cup sugar 1 tsp finely grated orange zest ¼ tsp salt 4-to 5½-QUART 7½ cups water 1 cup plus 2 tblsp chopped dried apricots 1 cup red or white quinoa, rinsed well in a fine-mesh sieve or lined colander ¾ cup millet 6 tblsp sugar 1½ tsp finely grated orange zest ¼ tsp salt 6-to 8-QUART 10 cups water 1½ cups chopped dried apricots 1¼ cups red or white quinoa, rinsed well in a fine-mesh sieve or lined colander 1 cup millet ½ cup sugar 2 tsp finely grated orange zest ½ tsp salt Stir all the ingredients in a slow cooker until the sugar has dissolved. Cover and cook on low for 7 hours, or until the quinoa and millet are tender and the porridge has thickened considerably. TESTERS’ NOTES • Thanks to the millet, this porridge is another somewhat savory breakfast despite the sugar. • Millet is the smallest grain available in the modern supermarket: tiny little yellow specks that can turn into a pain in the neck if you spill the bag in your kitchen. Unless
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