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Please recycle this newspaper eway The University .of A lberta | The Official Students'Newspaper since 1910 Volume 86, Issue 30 Thursday, January 23, 1997 POSTON RUNNING SOLO FOR MLA? U OF C SU PULLS OUT OF MLA PLAN ON TECHNICALITY by Sheila Soder their route would violate the act.” Despite a decision Tuesday Harrison added that his perception night by student leaders at the “is that they felt a student could not University of Calgary to abandon run.” plans to run a candidate in the next The difference in the plans, provincial election, the Students’ according to Harrison, is that the U Union at the University of Alberta of C SU pledged direct financing is continuing to consider running and office space to a candidate president Garett Poston. elected by Calgary students, while The unexpected withdrawal by the U of A SU has stated from the the U of C is blamed on two legal beginning that the plan was to run barriers in the Universities Act and Poston. the Election Finances and “Once [Poston] does declare Contributions Disclosure Act. himself as a candidate the SU will Under the first the SU is considered not be involved,” said Harrison. “Without the SU’s financial support, it would be infeasible for a student to launch a campaign.” —U of C SU president Sarath Samarasekera “Once [Poston] does declare himself as a candidate the SU will not be involved.” Is this woman deaf? Find out in the hearing loss feature on pages 8 and 9. Amy Pelletier —U of A SU up external “Hoops” Harrison Jobs a’plenty a ‘provincial corporation’ and “Anything that he does [with the therefore prohibited in supporting SU] up to when he becomes a a candidate. The second act candidate is in accordance with the prevents the SU from donating regulations.” CaPS career forums gear up for the spring job search funds or gifts in kind to a candidate. The idea to run students as “Without the SU’s financial candidates in the next provincial support, it would be infeasible fora election was originally discussed at by Emily Wong where students can gain experience. others are industry-specific. Castillo student to launch a campaign,” said a Council of Alberta University Knowing the right people can Following the presentations, there pointed to the Marketing and Sarath Samaraserka, president of Students (CAUS) meeting last mean getting the right job— is a question and answer period and Promotions forum as an example of the U of CSU. summer. especially since only twenty per cent a networking session. Castillo the latter. One of the speakers, Fred Samaraserka_ called the Students at the U of Capproved of job openings are advertised. added that some speakers have Keating, from Lindisfarne legalities “inequitable.” the idea and supported. a Beginning next Tuesday, Career and hired students they met at career Productions, will talk about the film “It is unfair that we are being simultaneous information Placement Services (CaPS) will be forums. and television industry next excluded from the election process campaign, in a plebiscite similar to Wednesday. holding a series of career forums by two archaic technicalities,” he the one here last November. After designed to help students in “The main goal is to provide Castillo explained that the film said. controversy over the plebiscite Business and Arts build career and television industry provides The change of plans by the U of results, U of C SU vp external connections in their fields of interest. students a chance to many jobs in Alberta beyond those C has forced the U of A to re- Gunnar Benediktsson’ then “Forums are panels of speakers. network.” of actors and directors. Film and examine their strategy to run surveyed 650 U of C students for The main goal is to provide students television production employs a —Carey Castillo, CaPS events Poston. “We are reconsidering feedback. a chance to network,” said Carey wide range of professionals from whether or not to run a candidate, The SU received over 60 per Castillo, the Events and Fundraising co-ordinator accountants and lawyers to writers, not because of the alleged legal cent approval, prompting the U of agents, and designers. The Alberta Coordinator for CaPS. barriers, but because of the simple C council to vote 23 to 1 in favour of Each forum consists of five or In addition to networking, the Motion Picture Industries fact that Calgary’s SU will not be running a candidate in the election. six speakers from various local forums provide an opportunity for Association (AMPIA) predicts that participating,” said U of A vp In spite of the apparent student companies and businesses. Over the students to gather information the industry will contribute external Hoops Harrison. support for the plan, Samarasekera next two weeks, CaPS will hold about a particular field. According between $120 and $150 million to Harrison said the U of A is “well suggested that U of C students will forums for careers in English, to Castillo, many students who the Alberta economy this year. aware” of the regulations. “We have support the SU’s withdrawal from Native Studies, Marketing and attend the forums are “very curious Tickets to career forums are four tailored our own initiative in the MLA campaign. “This will Promotions, Social Services and or a little uncertain” about their dollars in advance or five dollars at accordance. I don’t know if [the U bring student issues into sharper Community Relations, and fields of interest, but walk away the door. For advance tickets, and of C] didn’t know orif they thought contrast ... I think students are Economics. with information they can “file for information on dates, location, they didn’t apply. Now they have going to question the validity of A brief presentation is given by away.” and speakers of each forum, to scrap their entire plan because these acts.” each speaker about his or her While some career forums such students can visit the CaPS office occupation, the skills and training as those for English and Native located on the second floor of the they said it it requires, and advice on how and Studies are discipline-specific, Students Union Building (SUB). INSIDE Serer ia Battles of the profs: Both the federal and provincial University-area ridings feature contests between University instructors. Meet the contestants in News, page 2 CONTENTS Blasting it out: Rose Yewchuk braves the clubs and the stereo stores to take a Letters: p.4-§ look at the effects of the student lifestyle on hearing loss. Feafure, pages 8 and 9 Feature: p.8-9 CDs: p.13 Mud in yer eye: kim Bingham, formerly of Me. Mom and Morgentaler, has Sports Stats: p.17 Comics: p.18-19 gone solo as ... MUDGIRL. (It’s a band, not a comic book), Entertainment, page 11 TLFs: p.20. Altitude adjustment: Brandice Shostak takes a strip off of people much, Classifieds: p.20 much taller than her: the Golden Bears basketball team. Sports, page 14 Page 2 Thursday, January 23,1997 gateway “Provincial election Federal slaction®« Researchers square off for Phys Ed and Poly Sci profs clash in federal Liberal nomination provincial race for University-area riding by Mark N. Barker He has no bad feelings for the care, home care and to long-term classrooms and ensuring “that We've all heard the rumors: a current federal governme e. Parents are interested in students are able to get the best federal election is expected for the according to Murph g access to health care education they can and not be autumn of ‘97. Every time the scent good job in dealing the deficit facilities to meet their needs and to worried simply about paying the of an election is in the air, each party without the wild ey their children’s needs,” she bills.” seeks their champion for the of the provincial gov Like MacDonald, Logan feels campaign and hopefully, the federal hopes to aid the g that his experience as a U of A term of office. keeping the redbo onéerned about the gaps between professor and a leader of the The Liberal party’s nomination promised. The elimi obs that are and are not community will show that he meeting for the University-area poverty and a fu fed in the high-tech industries. would be an effective MLA. Logan riding of Edmonton-Strathcona, placement progra ¢ there should be a climate that believes that the MLA for tentatively set for March 1, is Murphy’s priorities. Mpasses creativity and Edmonton-Strathcona should be a currently a race between three Rodger’s feelin prise, but one that also strong advocate for the U of A. He candidates, two of whom are relations with Quebeé es caring and passion, so that dislikes the on-going restrictions to currently holding positions at the privatization, and the one will have a place in post-secondary education, such as University of Alberta. an information age are ety.” Logan believes that there increases to tuition because “in the Ginette Rodger and Jonathan 50s, 60s and 70s, a degree from the Murphy, currently involved in U.of A was similar to gold plated different research projects on currency ... this recognition of a U campus, are seeking the nomination of A diploma must be maintained for the Strathcona area in to the students and the alumni of Edmonton. the U of A.” Both have experience with the Although the provincial election hasn’t been called yet, it is Liberal Party. Murphy, thedirector of the population research S now, we're going clear that MacDonald and Logan laboratory on campus, began by not worried. “You ju tha e in five, ten, or fifteen will attempt to win the votes of working on the campaigns of a little harder,” she $a =“ If elected, “I would be students with their stances on provincial MLA Alice Hunt and upcoming term, she hope ushing for things like tuition caps university issues. The U of A will federal energy minister Anne Liberal focus on social reforms aft . so that our post-secondary certainly be at the forefront of the McLellan. a term of primarily fiscal work. talk to the seniors that are certainly education is accessible to all battle for Edmonton-Strathcona Rodger, director of research at Although this is currently a concerned about access to hospital Albertans,” having fewer crowded when the writ drops. the Faculty of Nursing at the U of Reform riding, with rising star Bank on jobs this summer A, has been a participant in the Rahim Jaffer as the candidate posing Liberal Party since her student years the most competition, neither at the University of Montreal. She Murphy nor Rodger are concerned. has been a Liberal vp youth, a “A more daunting opponent Liberal National vp, and a Liberal than Hugh Hanrahan,” said New internships at Alberta Treasury and Royal Bank announced member for the Quebec campaign. Murphy of Jaffer. “It doesn’t matter Murphy’s work in community whether a candidate is young or old, by Sheila Soder jobs,” ’ said Harrison. “The in the student’s home branch in an service projects includes directing a [Reform’s] policies are old. I think Several new _ internship students will be spread out among attempt to reduce living expenses. social planning council and running Canadians and Edmontonians are positions will be available this the different industries that the “So if the student’s home is in a population friendship agency, sensible people. They’ve seen what summer at the Royal Bank and the [financial] institution is involved Grande Prairie, they can work at both of which gave him “a great a disgraceful performance the Alberta Treasury Branches thanks with, such as investment, the branch up there.” deal of understanding and empathy Reform party has made.” For her to a recent initiative by the domestic, and collection.” “Students are always asking for people who are struggling in part, Rodger, is sure that the voters University of Alberta’s Students’ Harrison stressed that these ‘what the hell does the SU do for life.” will do what is best. Union. are new positions. “We did not me?’,” said Harrison. “This is one SU vp external Hoops Harrison want the positions to be taken thing ... a tangible benefit.” U of A Deserves to Hear From announced yesterday that the ATB from existing co-operative Harrison said that the the Most Knowledgeable has agreed to devote $24,000 to the programs but to create new positions will also not be limited program, which will create four positions.” to business students, and will be positions with the bank. Details of One of the highlights of the advertised in the SU page in the the Royal’s commitment are not yet arrangement, according to Gateway. Dr. William Craig exceeded the requirements having a available. Harrison, is that as many of the “We have to recruit to grow as °B.A. in Communications “These are not just the gopher internships with the ATB will be a financial institution ... and bring *Ph.D in Philosophy in people from high-quality «Doctorate in Theology educational institutions,” said University of Alberta Senate Mike Smith, the south Edmonton He will be lecturing area manager for the Royal Bank. Emil Skarin Fund Tuesday, Jan. 28 “The U of Ais one of those.” 12:30-2:00 Dinwoodie Lounge Details on the agreement and 5 Reasons God Exists & 3 Reasons It Matters Request for Applications the number of student positions are not available until after 3:30-5:00 Dinwoodie Lounge Applications to the University of Alberta Senate's Emil managers from across the city Evidence For Christianity Skarin Fund are now being accepted. Students/ meet in April to determine their Challenge him with your toughest questions Organizations seeking financial support for a 1997 needs. Last year there were 19° For more information see web site: http://www.ualberta.ca/~ccfc/craig.html project(s) are invited to apply. Up to $12,000 will be student positions, but Smith stated that number will increase this dispersed in April 1997. summer. me Power Plant vresenis Qualifying projects must: “We have always recruited at the U of A but this now formalizes 1. be of value to both the public and the University our arrangements,” said Smith. NONFICTION! ! of Alberta; “Students bring a fabulous wealth 2. be consistent with the general aims and purposes of information, energy, and ideas. of the University; We need a little of the old and a 3. not normally be funded by the University; lot of the new.” Friday, January 24th 4. originate from within Alberta. Smith sees future expansion of the Royal Bank’s involvement Preference will be given to projects which emphasize the with these programs in the area of Door at 8:00 humanities and the arts. Applications, which must be co-operative programs, which also $3.00 Cover - Drink Specials!! received in complete form by 28 February, are available recently increased. In addition to the internship from: In support of their new C.D. positions, both banks have each The Senate created two awards for students University of Alberta Roadside Angels! through the SU. Harrison says the 150 Athabasca Hall four awards will each consist of Edmonton, AB T6G 2E8 $400 cash and a $100 bookstore Phone: 492-2268 FAX: 492-2448 voucher. Punch in for a shift at The Plant! J23-p3 gateway Thursday, January 23,1997 Page3 A night in the life of Safewalk by Celina Connolly Safewalk student and first- turnover of volunteers from year to They walk the campus after volunteers also year volunteer, year. They have two recruitment dark, sporting walkie-talkes and patrol the U of A agreed that drives each year, one in September distinctive yellow jackets. With an campus when fj i students do feel and another in January. This year’s average of 14 people escorting not busy on a safer. “They know September turnout was lower than students and patrolling campus, “walk.” They do if they scream there expected and a second drive in Safewalk is doing its part to keep not work is probably a November was held. the University of Alberta campus directly with Safewalker to hear The busiest time of year for the safe. CAasm =p les them ... It’s a free program is September to Safewalk is a U of A Students’ Security, but are f service and we’re November, Wrightson explains. Union service that has been in an extra set of out there for them. “The weather is still warm enough operation since the fall of 1993. eyes on campus. There is no reason that people are still walking.” It is According to Jessica Wrightson, “We are a to feel unsafe at the also busier during the week with Safewalk director, it was started deterrent,” said U of Ae evening classes. “Friday and “because the SU thought it would Wrightson, At the heart of Saturday nights we're lucky to see be a good way for students to help “They [Campus this organization is five calls.” This is because people students. It is a type of community Security] love us jits 250 hardy who are on campus those nights are policing.” for that reason. volunteers. usually in groups. Safewalk does this in two ways. We are other Everyone at Requests for walks drop during Their primary purpose is to escort plLero-pelve Safewalk is a intersession and the summer. Last students around campus. Students watching, “They know if they scream there is probably a Safewalker volunteer except year they averaged three calls a give Safewalk dispatch (located in keeping an eye to hear them ... It’s a free service and we’re out there for for the director and week during the summer months. the Student’s Union Building) a call on things.” them. There is no reason to feel unsafe at the U of A.” associate director, According to Wrightson, this is at 4-WALK-ME. A co-ed team is There are an and even they possibly due to the smaller number then sent out to walk the caller home average of 14 —Safewalk volunteer Joe Spear volunteer as of people on campus and longer within Safewalk boundaries. These walkers on walkers and hours of daylight. Wrightson is extend south to 76 Avenue, east to campus on any given night as campus. “We are proactive,” dispatchers. considering closing Safewalk down 99 Street and north and west to the compared to four Campus Security Wrightson explains, “ preserving the “Tt is important to realize,” said during the summer break this year river valley. They will also travel officers. safety rather than trying to get it Wrightson, “that everybody is a to give volunteers a break. “This with students on the LRT as far as Safewalk was not started as a back.” volunteer who puts in three hours way they can come back fresh,” she Churchill Station. response to growing dangers on Joe Spear, a third-year Arts a week minimum. Without them, said. this campus would be a different During the school, Safewalk Ethically speaking... place.” operates Monday through Saturday. The reason most volunteers Volunteers walk through rain, snow help often revolves around wanting and -30 degree windchills, though to help others and give something none are forced patrol when the back to the university. Carole weather becomes extreme. “We just New committee on research ethics proposed Greene, Arts IV, volunteers because tell people to dress warm. We have she “... just wanted to come and never closed because of the cold and by Lauren Podlubny of their research leans toward a Nationally, there are three main help.” She also likes being able to probably won't.” Ever wondered who says what different field. We are “focused funding bodies for research in meet people. Volunteers take this fact in is okay for researchers to do in an more on clinical trials and Canada: the Medical Research Krista Cox, Pharmacy II, agrees. stride, if grudgingly. The number experiment? pharmaceutical kinds of research,” Council, the Social Sciences and “T wanted to do something for the one complaint about the job is the There are Research Ethics said Judith Abbott, secretary to the Humanities Research Council, campus and [had a little bit of time cold. Spear sums up this aspect of Boards that regulate the research Medical Research Ethics Board. and the National Engineering on my hands.” She also likes the walking the best. “[When it is] -40 policies for each of the faculties on While the individual review Research Council. : exercise. “It’s really fun and doesn’t degrees, it starts to get chilly out campus using studies involving boards have their own processes, Collaboration seems to be the take a lot of time.” there ... I’m putting in for Safewalk human subjects. the University of Alberta does have key as these “main research bodies As with any university long undies next year, yellow Currently, there is a proposal for its own policy regarding research in Ottawa are trying to produce organization, there is a large ones.” the collaboration of all these ethical conduct. This is overseen by a what’s called a Code of Conduct boards. “We’re in the process of committee that has overall for Human Research,” says trying to get together a sort of responsibility for the ethics on Dossetor. “They are trying to get ELECTIONS OFFICE overall umbrella committee that campus, says Glenn Griener, acting together and get a standard will be responsible for health ethics, chair for the University Committee statement for a code of conduct in Applications for the positions of Deputy Returning Officers ethics in human research wherever on Human Research Ethi¢s, and a research that will apply across (DRO) for the March 1997 Students’ Union (SU) Election, are it should occur in the University,” member of the Bio Ethics Centre. Canada.” currently being accepted by the Elections Office. If you are says John Dossetor, director of the interested in applying for one of these positions, please submit, to the attention Bio Ethics Centre. of the Elections Office, a resume, cover letter and class schedule at the SU executive offices, room 2-900 SUB. The boards currently in Career Forums in Business and Eligibility: DROs must be registered students of the U of A and need to be full existence present researchers with SU members. stringent guidelines that must be Arts The Job: ADRO helps the Chief Returning Officer(CRO) run the Election by followed in order to protect the policing campaigns, organizing poll clerks and lots of other good stuff. interests of participants. These Se Commitment: A DRO is paid an honoraium of $750.00. DROs should expect guidelines cover funding for the The CaPS Survey of 1990 University of Alberta to work approximately four hours per day for about a three week period. The study, location, privacy and Graduates shows that the most successful job search majority of work is.done from February 21 through to March 7 but some tasks confidentiality, collection of need to be completed before and after this period. method is networking. More than half of the graduates information, and the focus and The deadline for applying is 4:00PM Friday January 17. Only applicants who nature of the experiment. surveyed knew their employer before being hired or were are going to be interviewed will be contacted. If you have any questions please While the technical aspects of referred by someone who knew their employer. contact the CRO by email at [email protected]. 174 experimentation are important, the emotional factors must be Attend a CaPS career forum and start networking today ! LEARN GUITAR IN SUB considered as well, in that if they are misused, the experiment can be FOLK, BLUES, Ma Fletcher S3 affected, or even nullified. Mike Dawson, chair of the English Career Forum BLUEGRASS, COUNTRY Reece Human Ethics Research Committee Tuesday, Jan 28 @ 3:30 pm, Humanities L - 4 for the department of Psychology explained: “you want the Native Studies Career Forum BEGINNER: Even if you've never played music before! Starts from scratch - how to hold the guitar. You don't have to read music! Guitars for rent -$30. experiment to be an interesting and Tuesday, Jan 28, @ 4:00 pm, Humanities 2-15 INTERMEDIATE: For those who already know basic chords. pleasant experience for the subject. Marketing & Promotions Career Forum ADVANCED: Finger-picking, flat picking, lead guitar, blues, jamming, slide. You don’t want them leaving VOCAL COURSE: 8 weeks, $90.00 unhappy.” Wednesday, Jan 29, @ 5:00 pm, Tory B - 45 In the Psychology department, Social Services & Community Relations REGISTER NOW OR CALL FOR A BROCHURE any project must face review, and is subject to approval of the Thursday, Jan 30, @ 5:30 pm, Tory B - 45 Classes Start JANUARY 25/97 committee, but not all are uniform. Economics Career Forum DATES: Saturday & weeknight courses. Dawson says that even though Thursday, Feb 6, @ 4:00 pm, Business 3-10 LENGTH:10 weeks. “most of the research that goes Tickets: $4:00 in advance. SIZE: 6-12 students. through the committee is pretty non-controversial from an ethical $5.00 at the door. COST: $125 Over 2000 satisfied students. perspective ... you couldn’t write a For more information contact Career and Placement Services program to do this because it’s very CLASSES IN SUB! SATURDAYS (CaPS), 2-100 S.U.B. eG A P subjective because of the diversity Also in West End * Northgate » Strathcona of research.” University of Alberta Call 429-0914 or 426-4155 The Faculty of Medicine is & Student Services somewhat similar, but the majority 9am to 8 pm “Guitar Instructor at Edmonton Folk Festival for 4 years” Managing Editor: Jill Dixon 492-5178 Old Confusing Ontario Government System jHard Services| Provincial Gccaaeeent AX TAXBREAK: | Power HEALTH {Corporations}— Water Bus Service] — L[oMcaaylo rs Roads | TAX- PAYERS Firefighters}-§ Municipal Governments} =——TT RecreationsF Large Industryj¥——- Bylaws} {Voters} New Simple Ontario Government System Everyone q Screwed z ETO) Malling lack compassion? Absolutely not! I’m concerned and worried about the sure many people felt as I did, the de- two victims/ strangers. This is in response to Scott Sharplin’s sire to jump in and help, but most of The majority of our staff was “opinion” article. Unfortunately, the tragic us lacked the training. I highly praise definitely “marked, affected and Boxing Day stabbing occurred right out- those who immediately jumped in to transformed” by the mall stab- side my place of work. Unlike Mr. apply medical attention, jumping in bing. In fact, Mr. Sharplin, many Sharplin, I wasn’t 20 feet away, I was right without any hesitation. That praise of us grieved as if it were the death there. I was a witness to the panic, confu- goes out especially to my co-workers. of a loved one. Ona personal level, sion, sadness of that one afternoon. I take They jumped in, on instinct and be- I myself went through the stages great offense to Mr. Sharplin’s comment cause of their compassion, into an ab- of the death process, over the that the murder “ends with the death of solute mess without concern for them- death of an individual I didn’t our compassion, of our ability, or our need selves. And that’s how I saw the two know. I felt as much pain, sadness to be affected, marked, and transformed victims, as a mess. A mess of cuts, and frustration as when a loved by such an event.” I saw the compassion stabs, and splattered blood, but be- one passes away. And I know I and heroism of that afternoon. True, there neath it all, one life gone. Although I was not alone. Many of my co- were many who were “apathetic and too declined to jump in, I and my co— workers felt as I did. Some caught up with their Boxing Day consum- workers formed a human barrier to couldn’t sleep. Some had night- erism,” and there were also many who control the crowd. And yes, I wit- mares, others felt guilt and anger. people who declined to apply first aid to nessed many shoppers who were dis- Please see facing the victims, I myself one of them. But does pleased at being re-routed, but I also that mean that these people and myself witnessed many who were genuinely Pa fofe . ee Contributors Rudi Gunther, Amy Published Since November 21, 1910 Crack-in-Chief Chris Jackel 492-5168 Managing Opium Jill Dixon 492-5178 Pelletier, Andrea Ling, Jeevan Thomas, Sarah Readership 30,000 drugs Ciurysek, Patrick Fowlow, Diana Davidson, Volume 86 Issue 30 News Peyote Rose Yewchuk 492-7308 Mihai Ionescu, Tsanger Banger, Jane Meikle, News Prozac Tim Shoults 492-1483 Sheila Soderx2, Emily Wong, Mark Barker, Advertising 492-4241, Room 2900 SUB Entertainment Orange Pony Scott Sharplin 492-7052 MartinGurske, Celina Connolly, Lauren Main Office 492-5168, Room 0-10 SUB Sports Ritalin Wade Tymchak 492-5068 Podlubny, Pete Pachal, Robert Antoniuk, FAX Number 492-4643 Photo Ganja Jaroslaw Malanowski 492-1482 Adam Thrasher, Morgan Pendleton, Eamonn Mailing Address Room 2900 Production ‘Shrooms Christine Osinchuk 492-3423 Muldowney, James Quinn, Diego Ibarra, Lee Conrad, L.A.Craggs, Nathan Fairbairn, Neal Students’ Union Building, U of A, Circulation PCP Susan Sava 492-5068 Ozano Advertising Poppyseed Muffin Sandra Horrigan 492-4241 Edmonton, AB, T6G 2J7 email Address [email protected] All materials appearing in The Gateway are copyright their creators and may not be used without their written permission. The University of Alberta Students’ Union reserves the | home page http://www.su.ualberta.ca/gateway/ right of ownership of all photos taken by the photo editor for 18 months after the material is published. Contents of The Gateway are the responsibility of the Editor-in-Chief. All grievances should be submitted in writing to either the Editor-in-Chief, Room 0-10 SUB, or the Students' Union Vice-President Student Life, Room 2900 SUB. All opinions signed by the writer do not necessarily reflect the views of The Gateway. gateway Thursday, January 23,1997 Page 5 Letters comins Continued from 4 not a varsity team. Now, the club that team, since it was going to be a who participate in the Olympic members. I sincerely hope that in So, please, Mr. Sharplin, if you includes the Icebreakers and other tournament to showcase women’s Oval Training Program and are the future you will examine the ever have the misfortune to again players not even associated with the hockey. (By the way, ALL players on NOT all university students). And facts, and not write a letter based on encounter such a tragic incident, Icebreakers. The only reason the Ice- that tournament team were full- yes, all the other universities in the emotion, which clearly has false just because you don’t care, don’t breakers are called “U of A” is be- tournament are made up of the best details. assume that others feel the same as cause they are comprised of U of A their university has to offer, who Erin Eldridge The only reason the you. OK, Mr. Sharplin, I’ll give you students or alumni. In fact, there are have been playing together for the Letters should be sent the 20 feet, or perhaps have you a number of U of A students who Icebreakers are called entire season—an all-star team, as to our offices. O-10 SUB distanced your compassion from play on various teams throughout “U of A” is because you like to call it. Why should the your soul. Whatever the case may the league, for reasons of location, U of A be any different? I surely is where you should come be, don’t state that “our compas- previous affiliation, etc. they arec omprised of hope that next year when women’s or go to “talk back” or sion is dead.” By witnessing the The Club, which hosted the U of A students or hockey becomes a varsity sport, that “feed back” or, well, heroics of my co-workers and tournament, made a decision to the Pandas make every effort to field respond to something in strangers that afternoon, I know open try-outs to any student play- alumni. the best team they can to represent the paper or on campus. that compassion is alive. ers, regardless of what team they our school. Michael Wong play for in the league. This included The apology, Iam afraid, should Please include your Encs III all members of the Icebreakers (five time students, which comply with be owed to us—female hockey play- name, ID #, and phone of whom later made the team). We CIAU eligibility rules. No sports ers in general, now that you have number. Year of school Defending his felt that if we were going to enter a were reserved for non-U of A play- already tainted the public’s view of (like this: Arts VI) would team to represent the University, we ers—that is totally false! In contrast, women’s hockey here, and for sug- wanted to have the best players on the U of C made its team of players gesting we would “rip off” club be good too. Garettness Office 97. It’s the Garett Poston has just been awarded a scholarship. This is not an earth-shattering event. I re- experience they’re ceived a $2500 scholarship at the end of my first year. | think I used looking for. it to buy a computer. Or maybe clothes. The point is, the Univer- sity felt I deserved it; somebody As astudent, SaV@ else might have disagreed. The only difference between Garett’s up to 10% ott the scholarship and mine is he’s in the public eye, and people tend to disa- gree publicly. estimated retail price. I worked in the U of A payroll department last summer and spent hours doing data entry to issue cheques for students’ scholarships. Get to your There were hundreds of thousands of dollars in scholarships: from pri- vate sources, public sources, Uni- versity, government, corporations, Campus and private donors. I would ven- ture to say that very few, if any, of f=” those dollars has gone to the food Computer bank or some other “worthy” Jack loses job to... cause—education is worthy, is it not? I would go further to say that Store quite a bit of it is going to send some people skiing or something for reading week. Granted, most has paid for education. In times of Today! Julia, who has all the rising tuition, shrinking student loans and fiscal nightmares, it is re- freshing to know that the Univer- same skills Jack has. sity has these scholarships avail- able and is awarding them to peo- ple who work hard and get good grades. Garett does this. I did this. Somebody beside me might have had another opinion, but that’s their problem. If you want the scholarships, Mr. Busby, I suggest you apply for them. Do not whine about the people who do. Nikki Van Dusen Alumnus, staff Checkin’ some facts, oh yeah... 90 percent of I would like to respond to the Fortune 500 companies letter printed in last Tuesday’s Gate- way regarding women’s hockey at run Microsoft. Office: the U of A. I play for both the U of A team which competed in the U of A *Computer Intelligence, 1996 Women’s Invitational Tournament, as well as for the Icebreakers. Ms. Mackie, I am not sure where you Plus one more. received your information, but a Office 97. great portion of it is false. First of all, it was the U of A Women’s Ice Hockey Club that hosted the tour- nament, not the Athletics Depart- ment. In fact, both Athletics and Ian http://www. microsoft.com/education/hed/getajob/ Reade had very little to do with the tournament. And let me clarify one © 1997 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft and the Windows logo are registered trademarks and the Office logo is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. thing: the club is just that—a club, Page 6 Thursday, January 23,1997 gateway Opinion THE IDEA Fheali rbairn Nath described as stupid. Wojcicki or- members of the media, i lanta Olympics were deemed a ganized a group of like-minded slums near Grant MacEw failure, mainly because the city The dream is dead. The bub- individuals and set out to bring the Boyle-Macauley area. just wasn’t big enough, and At- ble has burst. Dementia has left the Olympics to our fair city. All Yeah, sure. Wouldn’t that nny thing is, if a com- lanta is at least three times the the building. across Edmonton, there was sell Edmonton to the world#.1 ‘@reigner were to have size of Edmonton. Anyway you That’s right, I’m talking much laughter had, and then can see it already: “Good afte} look at it, Edmonton is simply about the recently abandoned people started to realize he was noon America! We’re here live a m at any time between the not a world class city and, as Edmonton bid for the 2008 Sum- serious. NBC broadcasting central, over- resentation to council and such, doesn’t have a chance of mer olympics. I know that this is In the group’s completely in- looking the beautiful Baccarat the scheduled vote, he would ever getting the Olympics. a subject which has already re- genious plan, it was revealed casino and it’s accomanying col- have never suspected how com- And you would really not be- ceived more than it’s fair share that they proposed to hold most lection of whores and drug deal- pletely preposterous the whole lieve how cool I am with that; if of media attention, but I think of the events right here on cam- CFs eax idea was. The only debate to be I wanted to live in a world class that, before this thing is allowed pus-—sure, just add 10,000 seats Oh, and the solution offered found was whether or not the city, I’d up and bloody well move to limp back under whichever here and 15,000 seats there, build up to the minor problem pre- city of Edmonton should host the to Toronto or something. I hap- perverted rock it originally scur- a pool somewhere, throw up a sented by the logistics of a pro- Olympics due to the monetary pen to like Edmonton just fine ried from, someone who is not 15,000 seat stadium on the site of jected 400,000 visitors to a city risks involved. Even Robert the way it is. The traffic isn’t so buried up to the teeth in his own the experimental farm (which, which has, at best, 15,000 hotel Noce came out of his Mommy’s bad; the clubs and bars are funky ass—er, that is to say, someone apparently serves no discernible rooms?—Just never mind. house long enough to ask a few and I don’t have to wait in line who has not been blinded by purpose-at least not one which Wojcicki and other bid or- pertinent questions about the “ fi- for three hours and then pay a misguided boosterism—should might interest sports fans) and ganizers were, however, quick to nancial feasibility” of the whole twenty dollar cover just to get in; record, for the sake of posterity, voila! The city of Edmonton is point out the financial benefits of project. It seemed as if all of the the streets are refreshingly free if nothing else, a ra- holding the people who had opinions of signs reading “ No Standing”; tional opinion on the Olympics in deemed worthy of printing or Whyte Ave is comfortably entire deranged idea. Edmonton broadcasting were weighing crowded; and , all in all, there is This is how I think to anyone benefits and drawbacks as if they nothing that cannot be done or the whole thing got who could themselves were deciding right found somewhere in this city. started in the first be bothered then and there whether or not And that is all I really have place: one bright 1996 to listen. Edmonton received the Olym- to say on the topic of the 1996-97 afternoon, Wojtek “Hey, it'll pics in 2008. proposed Edmonton bid for the Wojcicki, after watch- \ only cost us What all of these people 2008 Summer Olympics. Well, ing perhaps a few too Y about a bil- somehow managed to overlook, that and this: to any man or many consecutive lion or so, however, was the obvious fact woman who thinks that Edmon- hours of Coke commer- and if eve- that, even if Edmonton did de- ton should have “gone.for it” cials, IBM ads, and vd rything cide that it wanted to bid for the and who would like to make Ed- maybe even a few athletic ready to host the fucker. goes right, we should make 2008 olympics, there is no way in monton something that it is not: events, was struck by a com- And then they really started about one and a half bil on the hell that tt would get them. I mean, smarten up, you ass. pletely brilliant idea. “Honey!” reaching. whole deal. Great, huh? No, re- really. No way. At all. he bellowed as he staggered to- Apparently, The Plan called ally. I worked out the figures Edmonton? There are places [Note to anyone in a litigat- wards his wife, “Lympics! Here! for housing some twenty thou- myself. And, hey, once the Olym- in the States that are barely ing frame of mind: All of those Emintin!” And then he passed sand Olympic officials, fifteen pics are over, well don’t try to tell deemed worthy of the title “city” quotes I used? I made them up, out. thousand athletes, and at least me that the U of A can’t use a 50 which have bigger populations so lay off already.] What followed can best be another twenty-five thousand meter pool with 15,000 seats, than Edmonton. The 1996 At- va geme ee Paul Lorieau's U n ive rs ity a CH {K“ ei o Optical m UASUS Presents: reat Sed- SS K\N Best in optical care at everyday low prices! 433-5500 adidas EVE PROTECTION College Plaza, 8217 - 112 Street now available -MAIN FLOOR— YOUR FUTURE IN SCIENCE IS HERE STUDENTS UNION BUILDING Come Meet Department Professors, Student Groups, =, ...10 minutes walking distance to U and Representatives from Professional Programs of A. Utilities paid, free washer and Tian Hottons) qf dryer stove, fridge on each floor also included = Upstairs: my AW a TACO Beautiful hardwood floors Imitation, but lovely fireplace BELL. 2 bedrooms, kitchen, living room When: January 29, 1997 8:00 am to 5:00 pm $600/month Lower Level: Plenty of windows Where: GAB Main Floor - nN 2 Newly renovated 1 bedroom, kitchen, living room $450/month Alla ttending are eligibtlowe i nPr izes! PIZZA GREAT FOOD Please call Louise & Rod Kennedy on our cell phone here in Edmonton by dialing 446-7626 - wait for a dial Hut*® ONELOCATION tone, then dial 403-852-8072 (It will not be long distance for you or us! It's a # code to use our Jasper cell phone here in Edmonton without long :Us tA Science Undergraduate Society j23l distance charges... J23-p2 gateway Thursday, January 23,1997 Page 7 Opinion 24 YEARS OF CHOICE January 21 was the 24th an- hope of scaring women into boards all across the United niversary of the landmark Roe submission. Recall, for in- States. These are not the actions vs. Wade decision in the United stance, the study released this of a group that is genuinely States. This is the 1973 Supreme concerned about human well Court decision that set the being, but the rather the actions precedent necessary to strike If yesterday was the of a group that uses false love down prior laws outlawing to control others. abortion. It was an important mark of the If this is not enough, then decision on an issue that is still consider this: the UN estimates anniversary of a hotly debated. This issue is, of that each year 200,000 women course, is whether or not the die, and inestimable numbers victory for women, it state can use its power as the are maimed due to unsafe abor- body that creates laws to pre- tions. The reason they are un- was the anniversary vent women from seeking the safe is because they are admin- abortions they need. of a defeat for istered under illegal conditions If yesterday was the mark without the state to protect of the anniversary of a victory irrational, them. How could any reason- for women, it was the anniver- able human being advocate cre- manipulative, and at sary of a defeat for irrational, ating circumstances where manipulative, and at times women are driven to such vi- times cruel forces cruel forces that oppose abor- cious extremes for a medical tion. These forces are typically that oppose abortion. procedure? the religious right who, under The decision to end a preg- the pretense of having concern nancy is never an easy one. No- for the pre-born and a patron- body likes the idea having to izing concern for the mothers, eeh d SG $2 O$8P2 10892,: end a life before it has begun. insist that abortion should be Unfortunately, there are certain outlawed. circumstances where it is nec- 10. Jors into class, rips.t he The tactics they employ run essary to do so. The decisions the gauntlet of mature political made leading up to this action screams, “Are you pumped? lobbies; to peaceful protest, to must be done in an environ- cruel badgering of women en- ment wherel feel there is posi- tering abortion clinics, all the tive support, where a woman way to terrorist activities such can talk to people who can pro- as shooting doctors and bomb- vide meaningful advice on ing clinics. While they claim to whether they should keep or be humanitarians, it becomes terminate their pregnancy. Un- patently obvious when one ob- summer linking abortion with der such circumstances, the serves their blind zeal that increased risk of breast cancer. odds of making an informed their interests lay in a desire to Although this was dismissed as decision which they will be control other people. This is es- being replete with inaccuracies able to live with later are much pecially sick and disturbing by a number of respectable can- higher. In an atmosphere of when one observes the fact that cer societies—including the shame and guilt, reason is the people they are shaming American and Canadian Can- likely to be swept aside for con- and threatening with divine cer Societies—signs reading trol urges and religious fer- punishment are_ typically "ABORTION CAUSES CAN- vour. Which would you rather Students' Union Building scared and vulnerable young CER" found their way onto bill- have? women who are trying to get COOK COUNTY SALOON themselves out of a bad situa- tion. But some pro-lifer’s callous 8010 - 103 ST. insensitivity does not stop at EDMONTON, AB PHONE 432C00K the doors of abortion clinics. They also perpetuate lies in the COME ON DOWN AND SEE THE ALL U of A. NEW COOK COUNTY SALOON REDUCED FRAMING Dentistry is booking PRICES DURING appointments for: IMAGINUS ‘oo O Edmonton's JANUARY 20-25 only *2 D.J. Hours Teeth Cleaning Monday - Friday 8:30am - 5:00pm 492-4458 IaNS Saturday 11:00am - 2:00pm CSagsk } aa 6 Another Service of Your Students’ Union Page 8 Thursday, January 23,1997 gateway feature Hear today, f- y, This Gateway feature deals with the relationship between loud noise and hearing loss. I became interested in the subject out of concern for my own hearing. I knew that rock concerts weren't helping my hearing but I gone tomorrow wanted to see proof of the danger. I can now safely say that I will never go out danc- ing without my earplugs again. Hearing loss takes place because of cumulative expo- sure to loud sounds. Although I could probably get away with a few unpro- tected concerts, I don’t want to take the chance that I won't be able to hear my The lowdown on noise- grandchildren’s voices in 40 years. -Kose YenchuviZ S related hearing loss Most people are not at risk but because their family or their from hearing loss from everyday friends tell them. Usually, other noise, according to Lisa Reid, a people will notice it before you clinical audiologist currently prac- do,” said Reid. tising in Edmonton. “You would Reid said that excellent have to be a noise-exposed worker hearing protection is commercially who works ina factory, or a farmer, available and can be specially or something like that where designed to suit the needs of the you're constantly exposed to noise individual. “We have a couple of levels above 85 decibels for an 8 different custom-designed ones hour period,” she said. where we'll actually take earmold Reid said that periodic impressions [so] they’re custom- exposure to loud noises is also made to fit your ears,” she said. 1) The relatively safe, provided the ears Hearing protection has also external ear ' are given time to recover. “On been specifically designed to allow occasion, there’s probably not a musicians to hear clearly while great deal of risk. If you go toa protecting their ears. “Musicians’ concert your ears might ring, but plugs will cut out some volume at then the next day they’re fine.” all pitches, so that will drop the However, constant exposure to volume but still allow things to be noise above 80 decibels (dB) can clear,” she said. oie cause hearing loss over an Susan Haske, a professor in the a extended period of time. The loud department of Speech Pathology 2) The ear 3) The eardrum 4) The tiny bones 5) The 6) The auditory noise temporarily damages the and Audiology at the University of canal of the middle ear cochlea (hearing) nerve microscopic hairs that carry Alberta, stressed the need to check sensory readings from the inner ear the noise reduction rating (NRR) to the auditory nerve. Without on earplugs or headsets. She sufficient quiet time for the hair pointed out that certain activities cells to regenerate, the damage require stronger hearing protection may become permanent. than others. Some activities that could Haske said that some hearing cause hearing loss include working loss inevitably accompanies aging. in a noisy industrial environment, She noted, however, that the noise frequently operating loud levels of modern living environ- machinery or snowmobiles, firing ments mayb e prematurely advanc- shotguns, and routinely listening ing the process. to music on maximum volume. “If you go to cultures that do not Reid noted that the degree of have an industrialized city, one of hearing loss varies with the the things that can be noticed is individual, the type of noise, and minimal hearing loss for the eld- the amount of exposure. “There are erly,” said Haske. certain things like the snowblower Haske said that many adults and the lawnmower that people may simply be unaware of the dan- don’t realize are quite loud,” she gers posed by noisy environments. said. She is currently developing a health She suggested that individuals unit for grade 4 students designed who are regularly exposed to loud to educate them about the risks as- noise take periodic hearing tests to sociated with loud noise. monitor the effects of the noise on “T expect in another 15 years their hearing. we're going to have a population “I think a lot of times people that has very different information will come to us not because they than the current population,” said think they have a penne!p roblem Haske. Watch those hi-tech noisy toys! Listening to music on maximum volume can contribute to hearing loss Some electronic equipment on (dB) at a distance of 10 cm cannot square metre in front of the speaker “Other than bringing in their street is around 130 dB,” he said. maximum volume can produce be sold, advertised, or promoted in is measured in decibel watts per own decibel meter, there’s no rating According to Beauchamp, the dangerous levels of sound, Canada. According to Bilous, only square metre (dBw/m2) system for a consumer to ascertain hearing loss that results from hav- according to tests done at Hi Fi City one manufacturer has violated this Woelfle attributed the lack of a the loudness,” said Woelfle. He ing a loud car stereo is something in West Edmonton Mall in early regulation in the past six years. volume rating system to the differ- added that he’d personally experi- of a status symbol. “We get a lot of January with a hand-held decibel Bilous pointed out that hazard- ent variables that affect sound qual- enced the hazards of loud noise. guys bragging about it, [saying] I meter. ous product legislation is “T’m sure that if I’d had can’t hear those high tones so well A one-piece cassette and CD designed to protect the con- my hearing tested before anymore.” player with two speakers reached a sumer from serious or fatal I started working in this He said that car stereo volume of 98 decibels (dB). When injuries. It does not deal industry I’d havea signifi- enthusiasts can compete to produce pressed against the headphones of with injuries such as hearing cant hearing loss,” he said. the loudest sounds. “There’s a personal stereo on maximum loss that result from long Roger Beauchamp, a probably 5 or 6 different soundoffs volume, the meter also registered 98 term exposure. “This area of sales consultant with JB’s in Edmonton in the summer.” db. “Earbite” earphones, however, chronic damage may not be Automotive in West Ed- Beauchamp said that the current produced a volume of 105 dB. addressed,” she said. How- monton Mall, demon- world record for car stereo systems According to Cecylia Bilous, a ever, her office has not re- strated a top-of-the-line is 161 dB. Participants are not product safety officer with Health ceived any complaints of car stereo system that allowed in the car beyond 140 dB. Canada, there are no federal or hearing damage caused by reached 96 dB. Within two Beauchamp said that car stereo provincial standards that regulate consumer goods. minutes, the store received speakers should be placed as far the volume of audio equipment. Colin Woelfle, a sales a phone call from the from the driver’s ears as possible, Listening to electronics is Stephen Summerfield “It’s a consumer choice issue—you consultant with Hi Fi City in medical clinic in the mall ideally on ‘kick panels’ mounted on can adjust the sound level,” she said. West Edmonton Mall, probably safer than swallowing them. asking them to turn down the floorboards at the front of the car. The sound levels of household agreed that there is very lit- the noise. “We get a lot of Beauchamp pointed out that appliances are also unregulated. tle information on dangerous sound ity. He said sound levels vary based calls,” he said. extremely loud sounds are Bilous said that the only sound levels available to consumers. on the type of music, the source, and The pressurized environment expensive to produce and require a standard in Canada applies to Woelfle said that the only vol- the level of background noise, mak- inside a car would produce a much great deal of electricity. “To get an children’s toys. Under the ume specification on electronic ing it difficult for the manufacturer louder sound reading, said increase of 1 decibel, you have to Hazardous Products Act, toys that equipment is for speakers. The to predict how loud the equipment Beauchamp. “The average stereo double your power or your emit noise louder than 100 decibels sound energy generated within one will be in different settings. that you hear booming down the speakers,” he said. gateway feature Thursday, January 23,1997 Page 9 CLUBBING YOUR EARDRUMS Edmonton nights ots may b loud enough to do permanent damage Ever wondered if the 42 Legeee? their employees. It is then up to speakers blaring away at your employees to decide whether to use favourite nightclub were hurting hearing protection. your hearing? In two tests done “One of the common fallacies with a hand-held decibel meter in you hear from the staff is that they early January, the peak sound levels can’t hear the customers [with on the dance floors at Rebar and hearing protection]. Well, they can’t Club Malibu University were hear the customers anyway,” said between 102 and 105 decibels (dB). Bowhay. According to the standards in Bowhay noted that there is no the Alberta Occupational Tiealth legislation to regulate noise and Safety Act, the maximum exposure for nightclub patrons. amount of time that workers can be “For the bulk of people who are legally exposed to this volume is exposed, it’s ona voluntary basis,” half an hour per day. Susan Haske, he said. “There’s no legislation a professor in the department of designed specifically to keep sound speech pathology and audiology at levels. in nightclubs below a certain the University of Alberta, said that level, largely because it’s demanded nightclubs can contribute to hearing by the customers and the premises Paes damage in an individual “if they go Your source for loud sound, bright lights, and leather. echelt are trying to please the customers.” often enough, and if the exposure “There are some places in the to the night club is one of many loud customers, If it’s too loud, we'll offer from the sound levels, but Chipman world where they’ve built a sound sounds they’re exposed to.” you earplugs at no charge, and if hasn’t heard any complaints about level meter into the electrical system Jason Merrill, the manager of you still don’t like it, you can leave,” the volume. “I’m pretty much the and if the sound goes up above a Club Malibu University, said that he said. only person that complains. Ik now certain level it just shuts the the club has no meters or gauges to Chipman noted that many of that if it’s too loud it’s damaging the electricity off,” he added. track the sound level. “It varies the staff members and regular equipment.” According to Bowhay, throughout the night. It just customers wear earplugs. He added “I've been working in this nightclubs can satisfy their patrons depends on the song,” he said, that some staff members choose not business for three years. I get my at lower decibel ratings by adding that the noise levels are accentuating the base frequencies. louder at different locations in the CLUB MALIBU UNIVERSITY REBAR The perceptible vibrations club or on the dance floor. “I’ve women’s washroom: 64 dB behind the bar: 92-94 dB produced by the base frequencies never heard anyone say, ‘hey, can back rooms: 92-94 dB front entry: 96 dB create the illusion of louder sound you turn it down’.” dance floor: 102-105 dB dance floor: 102-105 dB but allow the nightclub to lower the James Chipman, the manager at overall decibel level. Rebar, was amazed that the to use hearing protection so they can hearing checked every year and it’s Bowhay said that many people maximum volume at his club on a hear customers more clearly. perfect,” he added. don’t realize the damaging effects Saturday night was only 105 dB. According to Chipman, the Dwight Bowhay of Alberta of loud music. “The connection “Y’m surprised it’s not in that pain position of other people in the club Occupational Health and Safety between the sound level and the range,” he said. “The Journal did a can also help to reduce the exposure said that workplace noise control music is not really made,” he said. story about 5 or 6 years back and to sound. “If they don’t absorb it, legislation applies to people who “With a saw or a jackhammer, the old club I worked at rated a they deflect it. If I’m on the dance work in nightclubs. He said that people would be offended by it, but constant level of 125 dB.” floor and someone’s between me club managers are required by law [with] music they’re less offended Chipman said that Rebar will and the nearest speaker, there’s a lot to provide hearing protection for by it because they like the music.” supply earplugs to customers and less sound,” he said. Caution: Ears at Work staff on demand. “I understand the Rebar makes no efforts to.w arn risks. It’s the least we can do for our patrons about the potential danger Provincial standards regulate loud workplaces Noisy environments are Bowhay’s department to the individual considered a workplace hazard responds to concerns about noise “Claims come in every day,” and are regulated by law.in levels from workers and she said. “[Workers] have to prove Canada, though standards vary management. They will take that the hearing loss is caused by from province to province. sound readings to evaluate the the work environment.” Workers According to Dwight Bowhay risk of hearing loss in a work have until one year from the time of Alberta Occupationai Health environment and recommend any of retirement to file a ciaim for and Safety, employers in this necessary changes. hearing damage. They must province must follow noise “Tf you're busy running a whole provide a comprehensive guidelines set out in the Alberta bunch of table saws or spending all employment history to the WCB, Occupational Health which then contacts the and Safety Act. (: \ employers to determine he. baseline | OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS thet tethSune Wakiage noise level is 85 . ; : was caused. eine GER GAS S Sound Level Maximum Permitted Duration “Normally, hearing day,” he said. “For (cB) thesrspe: da) loss claims are something eve5 dreciybe ls you go 80 16 that happen over a period up, the [exposure] time 85 8 of time,” said Reddy. “It’s gets cut in half.” 90 ; _ not something that’s a Beyond 115 decibels 95 > specific accident—as (dB), workers are 100 : people get older, [they] required by law to 105 1/2 realize their nearing’s wear hearing pro- 110 1/4 going.” Most claims are tection. filed by older workers with The Act provides MS h a history of working with for fines of up to Bese enan 116 heavy equipment or in $150,000 or 6 months taken from the Alberta Occupational characteristically noisy injail ona first offense. \ heats he Nill ed J jobs with organizations However, Bowhay such as the railroad or the said that employers are rarely day onajackhammer, there arelots army. prosecuted over noise infractions. of processes that we know that are Some employers will pay for If noise violations are going to be over the limit just from hearing tests or provide hearing discovered, the employer is experience,” he said. protection for their employees, ordered to improve working Amelia Reddy of the Workers’ Reddy said. “It depends on the conditions. Prosecution will take Compensation Board (WCB) said employer.” The WCB will provide place only if the employer defies that compensation is often hearing aids, hearing aid batteries, the order. awarded for work-related hearing or audio tests for noise exposed “T don’t think there’s ever loss based on the level of damage workers. been any charges filed under noise and usually it’s not necessary—we usually get compliance with the order,” said Bowhay. entertainment Entertainment Editor: Scott Sharplin 492-7052 SAVAGE TRUTHS racial and cultural stereotypes are abun- dant in even recent film. His belief in the power of media to inspire culture led him to come to the conclusion that until na- tive people become more prevalent in writing, directing, and acting in movies about their cultures that the white man’s misconceptions and stereotypes will con- tinue to pervade even the most idealistic of projects. He used the example of the 1992 film Thunderheart (starring Graham Greene and Val Kilmer), pointing out the stereotype of alcohol abuse as well as an inaccurate por- trayal of a spiritual ceremony. He also dis- cussed the films Cheyenne Autumn, Search- ers, Black Robe, and Farrago. Farmer was par- ticularly critical of Disney’s Pocahontas (1995) as presenting a very misconstrued white view of what native history involves. He spoke of the stereotypes of the savage war- rior, the eroticized Indian Princess as an ob- ject of desire for a white man, and the pres- entation of the white “civilized” world over the “wild” native world. After a particularly racist portrayal of native life in the film Cheyenne Autumn, Farmer quietly com- mented: “I can’t understand why we con- tinue to let this happen to our own people.” The balance between the native cultures and the other dominant Canadian cultures is one that is difficult to reach and requires both commitment and effort from all cul- tures involved, he said. Farmer raised some very moving and interesting points, and en- Gary Farmer explains how the size of his head relates to.. “um..s omething. Jaroslaw Malanowski couraged native people in the audience to evident in modern cinema. An energetic his presentation was much more informal mobilize their resources and get involved in speaker, Farmer directed his presentation and relaxed than an average lecture tends. reclaiming and redefining their cultures to the largely native audience and encour- to be. through the media and art. However—and aged positive action on the part of native Farmer sees communication and tech- perhaps this is white colonial guilt speak- peoples to reclaim their own cultures and nology as a way to inspire culture and ing here—Farmer failed to comment on how languages as a way to fight stereotypes learn identity. He called for a support of non-native cultures can be part of the solu- The struggle for native Garadianee to and discrimination. non-profit media, such as Aboriginal tion to the problem. It seems logical that if find identity and feel part of a larger Ca- Farmer, the publisher of the non- Voices, “because it is difficult for the truth the dominant culture is part of the problem nadian identity is a search that has shaped profit magazine Aboriginal Voices, has ap- to be heard when money is involved.” He then it somehow also has to be part of the and continues to shape Canadian politics peared in the films Dead Man, Tales From also told the audience that there is a need solution. Perhaps realizing that the stere- and culture. In an interesting multi-me- The Crypt: Demon Knight, Moonshine High- to “socialize our own people so that na- otypes and misconceptions we claim not to dia presentation, renowned actor, direc- way, Henry and Verlin (for which he re- tive people can embrace technology.” have still exist in the art and film being made tor, and publisher Gary Farmer explored ceived a GENIE nomination) as well as the From his view as a member of the en- today is a beginning. how the native culture is viewed by the recent critically acclaimed Lilies. Farmer tertainment and media industries, Farmer (ianaDavidson =——‘—is—sis*SY other dominant cultures and how this is spoke sincerely and effectively, although gave an interesting demonstration of how Tell charm the pants off ou, too (FILM As the older Helfgott, Geoffry Rush is you too. The supporting cast is equally good. Director Scott Hicks doesn’t try any outstanding, and his recent Golden Globe win As Peter Helfgott, the domineering pa- fancy tricks or visual stunts with Shine. It Shine for best actor is well deserved, though it might triarch of the family, Armin Mueller-Stahl is a character-driven movie, and he allows directed by Scott Hicks also have been shared equally with the actor chillingly brings to life a real human being the characters to stand out, and the film ‘starring Armin Mueller-Stahl, who plays Helfgott as a teen. Together they whois destroying his son in the name of keep- is all the better for his easy touch. Most Geoffery Rush and Lynn Redgrave give an amazing portrait of genius. As a teen ing his family together. Many facets of his of the music in the movie is performed by Brilliant. Shine will leave you stunned and Helfgott is an absent-minded, shy introvert; personality are shown, and you are not able Helfgott himself, and is stunning. It will elated at its finale. This film is a grand mix- while Rush’s older version is a whirling der- to despise the man as completely as you want inspire many people to want to learn to ture of pathos and joy, intermingling both so vish of energy and charm. His words come in to. Had this been an American film, rather play piano, and it lifts Rachmanicoff’s that you can never be certain what will hap- a torrent of sentence fragments and puns, than Australian, this man would have been Concerto No. 3 to mythic status. pen next. Easily one of the which when listened reduced to a simple We are in the time of best films of the year, it will to turns into quite in- villain—which he year when all the Oscar definitely be an Oscar con- telligent wordplay, wasn’t, for he be- contender films come out tender in many categories. but is said in such a lieved he was acting to play, and there is a This is a movie not to be way as to seem like out of love for his plethora of choice to be missed. : gibberish. It shows a family, though that had for good films. Don’t It tells the true story of David Helfgott, a man who has lost his primary ability to com- does not excuse his actions. A complex man forsake this one; go see it, or at least rec- child prodigy concert pianist who contracts municate, which is through his music. It is a has been brought to life, and Mueller-Stahl ommend it to your parents. It is not only schizophrenia, robbing him of his chance to charming and beguiling character who is cre- deserves a nod for best supporting actor for a feel good movie, it is a feel great perform, and then the amazing string of co- ated, and it is shown that it is this friendly his work. Rounding out the supporting cast movie—and hey, it has more laughs than incidences which can only happen in real life and outgoing demeanor which saved him are Sir John Gielgud and Lynn Redgrave, two Beverly Hills Ninja, so you win both ways. which allow him to perform again. It also from a life of being institutionalized, for he veterans who contribute charming characters What more could you want until the new shows the devastating power of parental ex- does have problems, including a predilection who do not try and steal focus from the oth- Star Wars comes out? pectations and influence, as well as the un- for getting naked. It is a wildly childlike per- ers, but are allowed their own quiet moments (Patrick Fowlow =i (iss—sié*dY?s conquerable drive of genius. formance which may just charm the pants off to show what professionals they still are.

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