THEFULLNESSOFTHELOGOSINTHEKEYOFLIFE ANALECTA HUSSERLIANA THE YEARBOOK OF PHENOMENOLOGICAL RESEARCH VOLUME CXI FounderandEditor-in-Chief: ANNA-TERESA TYMIENIECKA TheWorldInstituteforAdvancedPhenomenologicalResearchandLearning Hanover,NewHampshire,USA Forfurthervolumes: http://www.springer.com/series/5621 THE FULLNESS OF THE LOGOS IN THE KEY OF LIFE BOOK II. CHRISTO-LOGOS: METAPHYSICAL RHAPSODIES OF FAITH (ITINERARIUM MENTIS IN DEO) by ANNA-TERESA TYMIENIECKA TheWorldInstituteforAdvancedPhenomenologicalResearchandLearning, Hanover,NewHampshire,USA Publishedundertheauspicesof TheWorldInstituteforAdvancedPhenomenologicalResearchandLearning A-T.Tymieniecka,President 123 Prof.Anna-TeresaTymieniecka TheWorldInstituteforAdvanced PhenomenologicalResearch andLearning IvyPointeWay1 03755NHHanover USA [email protected] ISBN978-94-007-2256-9 e-ISBN978-94-007-2257-6 DOI10.1007/978-94-007-2257-6 SpringerDordrechtHeidelbergLondonNewYork LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2008938184 ©SpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.2012 Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorby anymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,microfilming,recordingorotherwise,withoutwritten permissionfromthePublisher,withtheexceptionofanymaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurpose ofbeingenteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 a. The Illusion of the Return to the Source, p. 1. b. The Quest for “True Reality” and the Impasse Between Individual and Collective Effort, p. 3. c. The Dilemma at the Heart of Creativity: Collective Heritage vis-à-vis Individual Existence, p. 7. d. Phenomenology of Life(PhilosophyofLife),p.7. Pro-Logos 11 a.TheDominatingDriveofOurAge,p.11.b.TheUniversalLogos, p.12.c.TheIssue,p.14.d.TheRhapsodicLogos:InwardOrientation TowardaSenseofFulfillment,p.14. PARSI APeriodofPreparationforFaith 21 1. SeekingAuthenticRealityBehinditsMedia 21 2. TheConditionsofCreativityasSeenPhilosophically 24 3. TheRadicalBeginning:LimitConceptsandaNewPatternfor theMind 25 PARSII Glimmerings 33 1. Hope:TheGoddessofIllusion—NoHopebutDesireforGod (AnAfterthought) 33 2. JoyandSuffering 34 3. TheLifeofPassionorofStoicReserve? 35 4. TheImpossibilityofTruthandtheAmbiguityofBeing 36 PARSIII TheWindowupontheAbsolute 41 1. Destiny 41 2. TheDivineSchemeofCreationandtheTransnaturalDestiny oftheSoul 42 v vi TABLE OF CONTENTS 3. TheWindowtotheAbsolute 43 4. TheTransnaturalDestinyoftheSoul 43 5. TheParadoxofLove 44 6. WaitingforGodandtheSpiritualDestinyoftheSoul 49 7. HumanCommunion,theExistentialCommunicationofthe PhilosopherandtheCommunicationofTransnaturalDestiny 50 PARSIV OpeningtheWindowtotheAbsolute 55 1. IsHumanCommunicationPossible?TheDoortotheAbsolute 55 a. Mary and Elizabeth, p. 55. b. The Communication of the Unique Treasure,p.56.c.TheUniqueInstant,p.57. PARSV RetracingourStepstotheCave,IlluminatingIT 63 1. TheTwo-WayReflectionandGivingMeaningtoLife 63 2. TheSufferingofLiving(leMaldeVivre) 65 3. TheMeaningofLifeandtheIdealofLife 68 PARSVI InthePursuitofTruth 73 1. HumanKnowingatLooseEnds 73 2. TheSearchforPersonalTruth 74 3. TheBroadOutlookandtheNarrowFocus 77 4. TheStruggleforLife 79 PARSVII Embodiment:OurInwardDramaSituatedwithintheWorldofLife,Nature, andtheCosmos 85 1. TheContingentExistenceofManwithintheSchemeoftheCosmos 85 2. OriginaryEvidence:TheAntitheticTensionbetweenImminent MobilityandtheUrgetoRest 85 3. Movement, Change, and the Tendency to Seek Rest the AntitheticSituation:ExperienceattheCrossroadsoftheImminent 86 a. Originary Evidence—Collective Experience, p. 86. b. Argument: TheConcernandNotionofExistence,p.87. 4. TheIndividualandtheWorldContextofActualExistence 88 TABLE OF CONTENTS vii 5. MoreonOriginaryEvidence 88 a. The Sense-Bestowing Structure of Cognition and the Inexorable Changeability of Nature and the World Around Us, p. 90. b. The Instantaneity of Consciousness and its Essential Fleetingness: No Intrinsic Point of Rest or Support, p. 91. c. Collective Experiential Evidence,p.97. 6. MoreontheRealIndividualandtheContextofActualExistence 103 7. ConstitutiveCognition:TheQuestforEquipoisewithinBecoming 104 a. The Originary Experience of Mankind, p. 104. b. The Sense- Bestowing Structure of Cognition and the Inexorable Changeability of the World Around Us, p. 107. c. The Instantaneity of Consciousness,p.108. PARSVIII TheConstitutiveArchetypes:TheImageofGodEmergingattheFurthest BordersofConsciousDealingswithourPrimordialConditionof ContingentExistence 117 1. TheFrontierbetweentheTimelessand Timing 117 2. TheImageofGod 118 PARSIX TheInwardSacred 123 1. TheSacredinMan 123 2. The Concrete—The Diffuse at the Cross-Section of the TemporalandtheEternal 124 3. OrdoAmoris—TheDistinctiveHumanDimension 127 4. The Arche-Lines of the Infinite and the Contingent, the Protohyle of the Intentional Lifeworld in the Texture of LanguageasConcernwiththeSacred 128 5. DoubtandCertitudeattheSpiritualLevelofExperience 129 6. ThePortentoftheSacred:TheRadicalThresholdofReal ActualExistence 131 7. The Instantiation of the Sacred within Intimate Personal Existence:EncounterwithChristasPortentoftheSacred 133 a. The Sacred, p. 133. b. The Three Movements of the Soul, p. 133. c.TheNewTurntheQuestTakesintheDestructionofBasicPatterns: The Vital Pattern, p. 134. d. The Destruction of the Basic Moral Pattern,p.138. 8. ProgressTowardstheInwardSacred 142 viii TABLE OF CONTENTS a.“Humility”and“Expiation”,p.142.b.The“Consecration”ofOur Being,p.144. 9. The Unique Witness: The Fulfillment of the Act of TranscendencewithintheUniquelyPersonalSelf 145 10. GodisPresenttousWhenwearenotPresenttoOurselves 148 PARSX TheTransnaturalDestinyoftheSoul 153 1. TheRoleoftheIndividual 153 2. TheSchemeofCreationandtheWeboftheDestiniesofSouls 153 3. ToDiscovertheDestinyoftheSoulweHavetoAbandonall Hope!CorollarytotheSecondSermonofTimothy 154 4. Happiness 155 5. TheDestinyoftheSoul:TheUniqueDesign,theGreatGame ofDivineCreation,andPersonalFreedom 156 6. The Being of Man Envisaged in a Tripartite Scheme: Consciousness,Soul,andBody 160 7. TheActofFaith 162 a.TheActofFaithandtheInstaurationoftheInwardSacred,p.162. b. The Instauration of the Inward Sacred as the Definitive and Final MeasureofEquipoise,p.163.c.TheActofFaithasAbandonment totheUltimate,p.165. 8. TheInwardSacred 166 9. TowardthePurityofAbandonment 167 10. Destiny,InventedorDiscovered? 168 11. HowDoesGodSpeaktotheSoul? 169 12. The Modality of “Adoration” in the Light of the Classic Controversyoverthe“PureLove”ofGod 170 13. IsthewebofGenerationstheweboftheSoul’sDestiny? 171 14. TheDissolutionoftheLastPatternofPersonalityintheLoss ofSpiritualPosterity 173 15. TheTransformationthatistheRadicalTurn 178 16. OurTransnaturalDestiny 183 17. TheSpiritualDestinyofSt.ThérèseofLisieux 185 18. HowDoesGodSpeaktoaSoul?ShapingDifferentDestinies 190 19. TheGreatChain 191 a.TheChain,p.191. 20. CipherLanguageandtheIncarnationoftheHumanBeing 192 21. Coda 194 22. TheFarewellSermonofTimothy:Christo-Logos 194 NameIndex 197 INTRODUCTION a. THE ILLUSION OF THE RETURN TO THE SOURCE Whatever may be the reasons for which science and philosophy attempt to disen- tanglethenetofformalconstructionsthattheevolvinghumanmindhasestablished forhisownuseandtherace’ssurvival,thereasonforwhich,rightlyorwrongly,the contemporary artist also seeks the primitive virginal state of man is different. The purposeoftheartistisnottosatisfyintellectualcuriosityastowhatisthebasicset upofthehumanbeingortheoriginal,initialstateofhumanvirtualitiesfromwhich theself-constructingprocessbegan.Thepurposeoftheartististofindthevirginal sourceofhumancreativeendeavor,whichisnotgearedtoman’ssurvivalandvital progressbuttotheartisticfulfillmentofhisnostalgiasandhigheryearnings.Could our artistic creative endeavor have been launched simultaneously with that human functioningorientedtowardmeresurvival?Wewillallowthatitdidnot.Tothecon- trary, the artistic quest issues from dissatisfaction with the round of everyday life. The artist is essentially seeking to discover not how empirical reality is but rather somethingthatnaturallyevolvinglifedoesnotoffer.Hiscreativeendeavordoesnot serve the aims of life or contribute to the world as it is devised for meeting these aims. How then can the source of his creative elevations be found in the primitive setupofthehumanmind?Isthesourceoftheartistic,creativeendeavorthatwould reach beyond the limitations of the established world that this endeavor is meant to transcend, that would offer the virginal ground of all forms and feelings, to be sought,therefore,inthereturntotheprimitive,undevelopedexperienceofmanand hisbasicvirtualities? If we consider the nature of our experience of life as such, we discern in it two essentialcomponents. Firstofall,ateverystageoflife’sdevelopment—butwhatmaybeinferredprin- cipally about the very incipient stage of human reaction such that it rises to the levelofexperience—thereisaninitialspontaneity.Itsurgesblindandemptyasthe expression of life itself but ready to perpetuate life according to its demands and beingoutfittedforthispurpose.Ifthisinitialspontaneitycomestoacquirethesta- tusofhumanexperience,thatis,iflifeproceedsfromitsblindstagetotheopening outofaself-consciousdimension,itisbecauseitsemergence musthave activated the various virtualities of the individual being within which it surges. Experience asbasicallyaspontaneityisobviouslystrictlyindividual,unshareable.Itcannotbe transferredfromonebeingtoanother,anditsoriginwhateverbeitroots,whichare notdirectlyinspectable,restrictittoonespecificindividual.Hereisspontaneityonly andexclusivelytheindividual’sveryown,hismostintimatespontaneity.Thisisthe spontaneityofanindividualamidparticularmostcomplex—andintheircomplexity, ungraspable—conditionswithinthenaturalandsocialuniverseofman.Thisunique concretenesssharedwithanindividuallifealoneis,however,complementedatits 1 A.-T.Tymieniecka,AnalectaHusserlianaCXI,1–9. DOI10.1007/978-94-007-2257-6_1,(cid:2)C SpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.2012